"fusil" meaning in English

See fusil in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈfjuːzɪl/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-fusil.wav Forms: more fusil [comparative], most fusil [superlative]
Etymology: Alternative forms. Head templates: {{en-adj}} fusil (comparative more fusil, superlative most fusil)
  1. Obsolete spelling of fusile. Tags: alt-of, obsolete Alternative form of: fusile
    Sense id: en-fusil-en-adj-W59lJkfe
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Noun

IPA: /ˈfjuːzɪl/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-fusil.wav Forms: fusils [plural]
Etymology: From Middle English fusill, from Old French fusel, fuisel, from a late Latin diminutive of Latin fūsus (“spindle”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|fusill}} Middle English fusill, {{der|en|fro|fusel}} Old French fusel, {{der|en|la|fūsus||spindle}} Latin fūsus (“spindle”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} fusil (plural fusils)
  1. (heraldry) A bearing of a rhomboidal figure, originally representing a spindle in shape, longer than a heraldic lozenge. Categories (topical): Heraldic charges Translations (heraldic feature): ruutu (Finnish), fusée [masculine] (French), Spindel [feminine] (German), Wecke [feminine] (German), fuso [masculine] (Italian), fusado [masculine] (Spanish), spetsruta [common-gender] (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-fusil-en-noun-u-K7Uyw- Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 23 65 11 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 93 7 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 11 64 3 13 9 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 11 66 3 12 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 88 12 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 92 8 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 93 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 94 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 95 5 Topics: government, heraldry, hobbies, lifestyle, monarchy, nobility, politics
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ˈfjuːzɪl/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-fusil.wav Forms: fusils [plural]
Etymology: From Middle French fusil, ultimately from Latin focus (“hearth; fire”). Doublet of fusee. Etymology templates: {{der|en|frm|fusil}} Middle French fusil, {{der|en|la|focus||hearth; fire}} Latin focus (“hearth; fire”), {{doublet|en|fusee}} Doublet of fusee Head templates: {{en-noun}} fusil (plural fusils)
  1. (now historical) A light flintlock musket or firelock. Tags: historical Synonyms: fusee Translations (weapon): кремъклийка (kremǎklijka) [feminine] (Bulgarian), piilukkomusketti (Finnish), fusil [masculine] (French), Gewehr [neuter] (German), fucile [masculine] (Italian), muszkiet [masculine] (Polish), fusil [masculine] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-fusil-en-noun-T0MCuFsD Categories (other): Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Polish translations
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

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      "args": {
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        "4": "",
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        "(heraldry) A bearing of a rhomboidal figure, originally representing a spindle in shape, longer than a heraldic lozenge."
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        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "heraldic feature",
          "word": "ruutu"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "heraldic feature",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fusée"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "heraldic feature",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Spindel"
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        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "heraldic feature",
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          "word": "Wecke"
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          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "heraldic feature",
          "tags": [
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          "word": "fuso"
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          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "heraldic feature",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fusado"
        },
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          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "heraldic feature",
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          "word": "spetsruta"
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          "ref": "1751, [Tobias] Smollett, The Adventures of Peregrine Pickle […], volume (please specify |volume=I to IV), London: Harrison and Co., […], →OCLC:",
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        "A light flintlock musket or firelock."
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          "firelock"
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        "(now historical) A light flintlock musket or firelock."
      ],
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          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "kremǎklijka",
          "sense": "weapon",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "кремъклийка"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "weapon",
          "word": "piilukkomusketti"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "weapon",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fusil"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "weapon",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Gewehr"
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          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "weapon",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
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          "word": "fucile"
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          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "weapon",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "muszkiet"
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          "code": "es",
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          "sense": "weapon",
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{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_text": "Alternative forms.",
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      "form": "more fusil",
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          "word": "fusile"
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        {
          "ref": "1667, John Milton, “Book XI”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC:",
          "text": "what might else be wrought / Fusil or grav'n in metal",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1708, [John Philips], “Book II”, in Cyder. […], London: […] J[acob] Tonson, […], →OCLC, page 70:",
          "text": "A fusil sea.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1728, J[ohn] Woodward, “A Catalogue of the Second Addition of English Native Fossils”, in A Catalogue of the Additional English Native Fossils, in the Collection of J. Woodward M.D., tome II, London: […] F[rancis] Fayram, […]; J[ohn] Senex, […]; and J. Osborn and T[homas] Longman, […], →OCLC, page 91:",
          "text": "Part of one of thoſe round Pillars that are commonly ſuppos'd to be fuſil marble: but not truly; this being of the common Suſſex Marble, full of Sea-Shells.",
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        }
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          "fusile#English"
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      ],
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        "(heraldry) A bearing of a rhomboidal figure, originally representing a spindle in shape, longer than a heraldic lozenge."
      ],
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  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "heraldic feature",
      "word": "ruutu"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "heraldic feature",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fusée"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "heraldic feature",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Spindel"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "heraldic feature",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Wecke"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "heraldic feature",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fuso"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "heraldic feature",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fusado"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "heraldic feature",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "spetsruta"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fusil"
}

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      "name": "der"
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  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "fusil (plural fusils)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with historical senses",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1751, [Tobias] Smollett, The Adventures of Peregrine Pickle […], volume (please specify |volume=I to IV), London: Harrison and Co., […], →OCLC:",
          "text": "[H]e out of meer wantonness attempted to trip up the heels of the soldier that stood next him, but failed in the execution, and received a blow of his breast with the butt end of a fusil, that made him stagger several paces backward.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A light flintlock musket or firelock."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flintlock",
          "flintlock"
        ],
        [
          "musket",
          "musket"
        ],
        [
          "firelock",
          "firelock"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(now historical) A light flintlock musket or firelock."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfjuːzɪl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-fusil.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fusil.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fusil.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fusil.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fusil.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "fusee"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "kremǎklijka",
      "sense": "weapon",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "кремъклийка"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "weapon",
      "word": "piilukkomusketti"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "weapon",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fusil"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "weapon",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Gewehr"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "weapon",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fucile"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "weapon",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "muszkiet"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "weapon",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fusil"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fusil"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_text": "Alternative forms.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more fusil",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most fusil",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "fusil (comparative more fusil, superlative most fusil)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "fusile"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English obsolete forms",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1667, John Milton, “Book XI”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC:",
          "text": "what might else be wrought / Fusil or grav'n in metal",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1708, [John Philips], “Book II”, in Cyder. […], London: […] J[acob] Tonson, […], →OCLC, page 70:",
          "text": "A fusil sea.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1728, J[ohn] Woodward, “A Catalogue of the Second Addition of English Native Fossils”, in A Catalogue of the Additional English Native Fossils, in the Collection of J. Woodward M.D., tome II, London: […] F[rancis] Fayram, […]; J[ohn] Senex, […]; and J. Osborn and T[homas] Longman, […], →OCLC, page 91:",
          "text": "Part of one of thoſe round Pillars that are commonly ſuppos'd to be fuſil marble: but not truly; this being of the common Suſſex Marble, full of Sea-Shells.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Obsolete spelling of fusile."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fusile",
          "fusile#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfjuːzɪl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-fusil.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fusil.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fusil.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fusil.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fusil.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fusil"
}

Download raw JSONL data for fusil meaning in English (8.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.