"fusil" meaning in French

See fusil in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /fy.zi/ Audio: Fr-fusil.ogg Forms: fusils [plural]
Etymology: From Old French fuisil, foisil, from Vulgar Latin *focīlis (petra), from Latin focus. Compare Italian fucile. Etymology templates: {{uder|fr|fro|fuisil}} Old French fuisil, {{uder|fr|VL.|-}} Vulgar Latin, {{uder|fr|la|focus}} Latin focus, {{cog|it|fucile}} Italian fucile Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} fusil m (plural fusils)
  1. rifle, gun Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Firearms
    Sense id: en-fusil-fr-noun-c-fK7yL6 Disambiguation of Firearms: 91 9 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French undefined derivations Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 72 28 Disambiguation of French undefined derivations: 83 17
  2. steel to strike sparks from a flint (pierre à fusil) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-fusil-fr-noun-RlRWqsaW
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "changer son fusil d’épaule"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "coup de fusil"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "en chien de fusil"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fusil à canon scié"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fusil de chasse"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fusil d’assaut"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fusil-mitrailleur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fusilier"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fusillade"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fusiller"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "la fleur au fusil"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pierre à fusil"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ht-sdm",
            "2": "fisil"
          },
          "expansion": "Saint Dominican Creole French: fisil\nHaitian Creole: fizi",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saint Dominican Creole French: fisil\nHaitian Creole: fizi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lou",
            "2": "fizi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Louisiana Creole: fizi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Louisiana Creole: fizi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "fusell",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: fusell",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: fusell"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "fusil",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: fusil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: fusil"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "fuzil",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: fuzil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: fuzil"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "fuisil"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French fuisil",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "focus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin focus",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "fucile"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian fucile",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French fuisil, foisil, from Vulgar Latin *focīlis (petra), from Latin focus. Compare Italian fucile.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fusils",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "fusil m (plural fusils)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Firearms",
          "orig": "fr:Firearms",
          "parents": [
            "Weapons",
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rifle, gun"
      ],
      "id": "en-fusil-fr-noun-c-fK7yL6",
      "links": [
        [
          "rifle",
          "rifle"
        ],
        [
          "gun",
          "gun"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "steel to strike sparks from a flint (pierre à fusil)"
      ],
      "id": "en-fusil-fr-noun-RlRWqsaW",
      "links": [
        [
          "steel",
          "steel"
        ],
        [
          "spark",
          "spark"
        ],
        [
          "flint",
          "flint"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fy.zi/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-fusil.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/Fr-fusil.ogg/Fr-fusil.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/Fr-fusil.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fusil"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French undefined derivations",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "fr:Firearms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "changer son fusil d’épaule"
    },
    {
      "word": "coup de fusil"
    },
    {
      "word": "en chien de fusil"
    },
    {
      "word": "fusil à canon scié"
    },
    {
      "word": "fusil de chasse"
    },
    {
      "word": "fusil d’assaut"
    },
    {
      "word": "fusil-mitrailleur"
    },
    {
      "word": "fusilier"
    },
    {
      "word": "fusillade"
    },
    {
      "word": "fusiller"
    },
    {
      "word": "la fleur au fusil"
    },
    {
      "word": "pierre à fusil"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ht-sdm",
            "2": "fisil"
          },
          "expansion": "Saint Dominican Creole French: fisil\nHaitian Creole: fizi",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saint Dominican Creole French: fisil\nHaitian Creole: fizi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lou",
            "2": "fizi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Louisiana Creole: fizi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Louisiana Creole: fizi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "fusell",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: fusell",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: fusell"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "fusil",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: fusil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: fusil"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "fuzil",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: fuzil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: fuzil"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "fuisil"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French fuisil",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "focus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin focus",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "fucile"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian fucile",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French fuisil, foisil, from Vulgar Latin *focīlis (petra), from Latin focus. Compare Italian fucile.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fusils",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "fusil m (plural fusils)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rifle, gun"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rifle",
          "rifle"
        ],
        [
          "gun",
          "gun"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "steel to strike sparks from a flint (pierre à fusil)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "steel",
          "steel"
        ],
        [
          "spark",
          "spark"
        ],
        [
          "flint",
          "flint"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fy.zi/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-fusil.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/Fr-fusil.ogg/Fr-fusil.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/Fr-fusil.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fusil"
}

Download raw JSONL data for fusil meaning in French (2.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.