"fusil" meaning in All languages combined

See fusil on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

IPA: /ˈfjuːzɪl/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-fusil.wav [Southern-England] Forms: more fusil [comparative], most fusil [superlative]
Etymology: Alternative forms. Head templates: {{en-adj}} fusil (comparative more fusil, superlative most fusil)
  1. Obsolete spelling of fusile Tags: alt-of, obsolete Alternative form of: fusile
    Sense id: en-fusil-en-adj-UNR2n0qR
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈfjuːzɪl/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-fusil.wav [Southern-England] Forms: fusils [plural]
Etymology: From Old French fusel, fuisel, from a late Latin diminutive of Latin fūsus (“spindle”). Etymology templates: {{der|en|fro|fusel}} Old French fusel, {{m|fro|fuisel}} fuisel, {{der|en|la|fūsus||spindle}} Latin fūsus (“spindle”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} fusil (plural fusils)
  1. (heraldry) A bearing of a rhomboidal figure, originally representing a spindle in shape, longer than a heraldic lozenge. Categories (topical): Heraldic charges Translations (heraldic feature): ruutu (Finnish), fusée [masculine] (French), Spindel [feminine] (German), Wecke [feminine] (German), fuso [masculine] (Italian), fusado [masculine] (Spanish), spetsruta [common-gender] (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-fusil-en-noun-u-K7Uyw- Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 22 66 12 Topics: government, heraldry, hobbies, lifestyle, monarchy, nobility, politics
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈfjuːzɪl/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-fusil.wav [Southern-England] Forms: fusils [plural]
Etymology: From Middle French fusil, ultimately from Latin focus (“hearth; fire”). Doublet of fusee. Etymology templates: {{der|en|frm|fusil}} Middle French fusil, {{der|en|la|focus||hearth; fire}} Latin focus (“hearth; fire”), {{doublet|en|fusee}} Doublet of fusee Head templates: {{en-noun}} fusil (plural fusils)
  1. (now historical) A light flintlock musket or firelock. Tags: historical Synonyms: fusee Translations (weapon): кремъклийка (kremǎklijka) [feminine] (Bulgarian), piilukkomusketti (Finnish), fusil [masculine] (French), Gewehr [neuter] (German), fucile [masculine] (Italian), muszkiet [masculine] (Polish), fusil [masculine] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-fusil-en-noun-T0MCuFsD
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [French]

IPA: /fy.zi/ Audio: Fr-fusil.ogg Forms: fusils [plural]
Etymology: From Old French fuisil, foisil, from Vulgar Latin *focīlis (petra), from Latin focus. Compare Italian fucile. Etymology templates: {{uder|fr|fro|fuisil}} Old French fuisil, {{m|fro|foisil}} foisil, {{uder|fr|VL.|-}} Vulgar Latin, {{m|la|petra}} petra, {{uder|fr|la|focus}} Latin focus, {{cog|it|fucile}} Italian fucile Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} fusil m (plural fusils)
  1. rifle, gun Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Firearms
    Sense id: en-fusil-fr-noun-c-fK7yL6 Disambiguation of Firearms: 91 9 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French undefined derivations Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 72 28 Disambiguation of French undefined derivations: 83 17
  2. steel to strike sparks from a flint (pierre à fusil) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-fusil-fr-noun-RlRWqsaW
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [Spanish]

IPA: /fuˈsil/, [fuˈsil] Forms: fusiles [plural]
Rhymes: -il Etymology: Borrowed from French fusil. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|es|fr|fusil|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} French fusil, {{bor+|es|fr|fusil}} Borrowed from French fusil Head templates: {{es-noun|m}} fusil m (plural fusiles)
  1. rifle Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Firearms Synonyms: rifle Derived forms: fusil de asalto, fusil de repetición, fusilador, fusilamiento, fusilar, fusilería, pólvora de fusil
    Sense id: en-fusil-es-noun-bc3~rqwE Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for fusil meaning in All languages combined (11.3kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "fusel"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French fusel",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "fuisel"
      },
      "expansion": "fuisel",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "fūsus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "spindle"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin fūsus (“spindle”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French fusel, fuisel, from a late Latin diminutive of Latin fūsus (“spindle”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fusils",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "fusil (plural fusils)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Heraldic charges",
          "orig": "en:Heraldic charges",
          "parents": [
            "Heraldry",
            "History",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 66 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A bearing of a rhomboidal figure, originally representing a spindle in shape, longer than a heraldic lozenge."
      ],
      "id": "en-fusil-en-noun-u-K7Uyw-",
      "links": [
        [
          "heraldry",
          "heraldry"
        ],
        [
          "bearing",
          "bearing"
        ],
        [
          "rhomboidal",
          "rhomboidal"
        ],
        [
          "figure",
          "figure"
        ],
        [
          "spindle",
          "spindle"
        ],
        [
          "lozenge",
          "lozenge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(heraldry) A bearing of a rhomboidal figure, originally representing a spindle in shape, longer than a heraldic lozenge."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "heraldry",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "monarchy",
        "nobility",
        "politics"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "heraldic feature",
          "word": "ruutu"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "heraldic feature",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fusée"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "heraldic feature",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Spindel"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "heraldic feature",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Wecke"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "heraldic feature",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fuso"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "heraldic feature",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fusado"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "heraldic feature",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "spetsruta"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfjuːzɪl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-fusil.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fusil.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fusil.wav.mp3",
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      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fusil"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "fusil"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French fusil",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "focus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hearth; fire"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin focus (“hearth; fire”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fusee"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of fusee",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle French fusil, ultimately from Latin focus (“hearth; fire”). Doublet of fusee.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fusils",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "fusil (plural fusils)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "A light flintlock musket or firelock."
      ],
      "id": "en-fusil-en-noun-T0MCuFsD",
      "links": [
        [
          "flintlock",
          "flintlock"
        ],
        [
          "musket",
          "musket"
        ],
        [
          "firelock",
          "firelock"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(now historical) A light flintlock musket or firelock."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "fusee"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "kremǎklijka",
          "sense": "weapon",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "кремъклийка"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "weapon",
          "word": "piilukkomusketti"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "weapon",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fusil"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "weapon",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Gewehr"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "weapon",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fucile"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "weapon",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "muszkiet"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "weapon",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fusil"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfjuːzɪl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-fusil.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fusil.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fusil.wav.mp3",
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      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fusil"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_text": "Alternative forms.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more fusil",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most fusil",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "fusil (comparative more fusil, superlative most fusil)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "fusile"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Obsolete spelling of fusile"
      ],
      "id": "en-fusil-en-adj-UNR2n0qR",
      "links": [
        [
          "fusile",
          "fusile#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfjuːzɪl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-fusil.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fusil.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fusil.wav.mp3",
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      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fusil"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "changer son fusil d’épaule"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "coup de fusil"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "en chien de fusil"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fusil à canon scié"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fusil de chasse"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fusil d’assaut"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fusil-mitrailleur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fusilier"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fusillade"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fusiller"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "la fleur au fusil"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pierre à fusil"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ht-sdm",
            "2": "fisil"
          },
          "expansion": "Saint Dominican Creole French: fisil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saint Dominican Creole French: fisil"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "fusell",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: fusell",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: fusell"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "fusil",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: fusil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: fusil"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "fuzil",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: fuzil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: fuzil"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "fuisil"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French fuisil",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "foisil"
      },
      "expansion": "foisil",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "petra"
      },
      "expansion": "petra",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "focus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin focus",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "fucile"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian fucile",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French fuisil, foisil, from Vulgar Latin *focīlis (petra), from Latin focus. Compare Italian fucile.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fusils",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "fusil m (plural fusils)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Firearms",
          "orig": "fr:Firearms",
          "parents": [
            "Weapons",
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rifle, gun"
      ],
      "id": "en-fusil-fr-noun-c-fK7yL6",
      "links": [
        [
          "rifle",
          "rifle"
        ],
        [
          "gun",
          "gun"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "steel to strike sparks from a flint (pierre à fusil)"
      ],
      "id": "en-fusil-fr-noun-RlRWqsaW",
      "links": [
        [
          "steel",
          "steel"
        ],
        [
          "spark",
          "spark"
        ],
        [
          "flint",
          "flint"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fy.zi/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-fusil.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/Fr-fusil.ogg/Fr-fusil.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/Fr-fusil.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fusil"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ceb",
            "2": "pusil",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Cebuano: pusil\n→ Western Bukidnon Manobo: pusil",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Cebuano: pusil\n→ Western Bukidnon Manobo: pusil"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ilo",
            "2": "pusil",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ilocano: pusil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ilocano: pusil"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "fusil",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "French fusil",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "fusil"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French fusil",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French fusil.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fusiles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "fusil m (plural fusiles)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "fu‧sil"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Firearms",
          "orig": "es:Firearms",
          "parents": [
            "Weapons",
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "fusil de asalto"
        },
        {
          "word": "fusil de repetición"
        },
        {
          "word": "fusilador"
        },
        {
          "word": "fusilamiento"
        },
        {
          "word": "fusilar"
        },
        {
          "word": "fusilería"
        },
        {
          "word": "pólvora de fusil"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rifle"
      ],
      "id": "en-fusil-es-noun-bc3~rqwE",
      "links": [
        [
          "rifle",
          "rifle"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rifle"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fuˈsil/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fuˈsil]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-il"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fusil"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "fusel"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French fusel",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "fuisel"
      },
      "expansion": "fuisel",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "fūsus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "spindle"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin fūsus (“spindle”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French fusel, fuisel, from a late Latin diminutive of Latin fūsus (“spindle”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fusils",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "fusil (plural fusils)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Heraldic charges"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A bearing of a rhomboidal figure, originally representing a spindle in shape, longer than a heraldic lozenge."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heraldry",
          "heraldry"
        ],
        [
          "bearing",
          "bearing"
        ],
        [
          "rhomboidal",
          "rhomboidal"
        ],
        [
          "figure",
          "figure"
        ],
        [
          "spindle",
          "spindle"
        ],
        [
          "lozenge",
          "lozenge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(heraldry) A bearing of a rhomboidal figure, originally representing a spindle in shape, longer than a heraldic lozenge."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "heraldry",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "monarchy",
        "nobility",
        "politics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfjuːzɪl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-fusil.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fusil.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fusil.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fusil.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fusil.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "heraldic feature",
      "word": "ruutu"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "heraldic feature",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fusée"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "heraldic feature",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Spindel"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "heraldic feature",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Wecke"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "heraldic feature",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fuso"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "heraldic feature",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fusado"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "heraldic feature",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "spetsruta"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fusil"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle French",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "fusil"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French fusil",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "focus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hearth; fire"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin focus (“hearth; fire”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fusee"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of fusee",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle French fusil, ultimately from Latin focus (“hearth; fire”). Doublet of fusee.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fusils",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "fusil (plural fusils)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A light flintlock musket or firelock."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flintlock",
          "flintlock"
        ],
        [
          "musket",
          "musket"
        ],
        [
          "firelock",
          "firelock"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(now historical) A light flintlock musket or firelock."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfjuːzɪl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-fusil.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fusil.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fusil.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fusil.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fusil.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "fusee"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "kremǎklijka",
      "sense": "weapon",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "кремъклийка"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "weapon",
      "word": "piilukkomusketti"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "weapon",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fusil"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "weapon",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Gewehr"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "weapon",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fucile"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "weapon",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "muszkiet"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "weapon",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fusil"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fusil"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_text": "Alternative forms.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more fusil",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most fusil",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "fusil (comparative more fusil, superlative most fusil)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "fusile"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English obsolete forms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Obsolete spelling of fusile"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fusile",
          "fusile#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfjuːzɪl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-fusil.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fusil.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fusil.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fusil.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fusil.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fusil"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French undefined derivations",
    "fr:Firearms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "changer son fusil d’épaule"
    },
    {
      "word": "coup de fusil"
    },
    {
      "word": "en chien de fusil"
    },
    {
      "word": "fusil à canon scié"
    },
    {
      "word": "fusil de chasse"
    },
    {
      "word": "fusil d’assaut"
    },
    {
      "word": "fusil-mitrailleur"
    },
    {
      "word": "fusilier"
    },
    {
      "word": "fusillade"
    },
    {
      "word": "fusiller"
    },
    {
      "word": "la fleur au fusil"
    },
    {
      "word": "pierre à fusil"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ht-sdm",
            "2": "fisil"
          },
          "expansion": "Saint Dominican Creole French: fisil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saint Dominican Creole French: fisil"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "fusell",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: fusell",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: fusell"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "fusil",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: fusil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: fusil"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "fuzil",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: fuzil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: fuzil"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "fuisil"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French fuisil",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "foisil"
      },
      "expansion": "foisil",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "petra"
      },
      "expansion": "petra",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "focus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin focus",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "fucile"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian fucile",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French fuisil, foisil, from Vulgar Latin *focīlis (petra), from Latin focus. Compare Italian fucile.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fusils",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "fusil m (plural fusils)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rifle, gun"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rifle",
          "rifle"
        ],
        [
          "gun",
          "gun"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "steel to strike sparks from a flint (pierre à fusil)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "steel",
          "steel"
        ],
        [
          "spark",
          "spark"
        ],
        [
          "flint",
          "flint"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fy.zi/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-fusil.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/Fr-fusil.ogg/Fr-fusil.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/Fr-fusil.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fusil"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "fusil de asalto"
    },
    {
      "word": "fusil de repetición"
    },
    {
      "word": "fusilador"
    },
    {
      "word": "fusilamiento"
    },
    {
      "word": "fusilar"
    },
    {
      "word": "fusilería"
    },
    {
      "word": "pólvora de fusil"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ceb",
            "2": "pusil",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Cebuano: pusil\n→ Western Bukidnon Manobo: pusil",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Cebuano: pusil\n→ Western Bukidnon Manobo: pusil"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ilo",
            "2": "pusil",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ilocano: pusil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ilocano: pusil"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "fusil",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "French fusil",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "fusil"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French fusil",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French fusil.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fusiles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "fusil m (plural fusiles)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "fu‧sil"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Rhymes:Spanish/il",
        "Rhymes:Spanish/il/2 syllables",
        "Spanish 2-syllable words",
        "Spanish countable nouns",
        "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Spanish lemmas",
        "Spanish masculine nouns",
        "Spanish nouns",
        "Spanish terms borrowed from French",
        "Spanish terms derived from French",
        "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "es:Firearms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rifle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rifle",
          "rifle"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rifle"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fuˈsil/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fuˈsil]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-il"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fusil"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.