See fulmar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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"4": "",
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"name": "der"
},
{
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],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse fúll (“foul”) + már (“gull”) (cognate to English mew), evidently in reference to the foul-smelling vomit it ejects to deter predators.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fulmars",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
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"kind": "other",
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{
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Tubenose birds",
"orig": "en:Tubenose birds",
"parents": [
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{
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{
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],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "F. glacialis",
"word": "northern fulmar"
},
{
"alt": "F. glacioides",
"word": "southern fulmar"
},
{
"word": "fulmar prion"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2004, Anne Birgitte Gotfredsen, Tinna Møbjerg, Nipisat - A Saqqaq Culture Site in Sisimiut, Central West Greenland, page 104:",
"text": "In the southern districts, the Inuit hunted fulmars with bird darts from kayaks (Helms 1926). The Nipisat people may have hunted fulmar and great shearwater, probably using similar methods.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2009, Gary Latter, “Scottish Rock”, in North, volume 2, page 383:",
"text": "In particular, fulmars have the distinctive trait of vomiting half-digested fish oil when approached on the nest and should be given a wide berth wherever possible.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2010, Roger D. Taylor, Mingming & the Art of Minimal Ocean Sailing, page 290:",
"text": "And why oh why is it always bloody fulmars following us about? Have they got nothing better to do, these silly lickspittle fulmars, than to ape every petty twist and turn of our hollow peregrinations? I'm sick of fulmars.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Either of two species of pelagic seabird in the genus Fulmarus, Fulmarus glacialis and F. glacialoides, which breed on cliffs."
],
"id": "en-fulmar-en-noun-lXdL4xE3",
"links": [
[
"pelagic",
"pelagic"
],
[
"seabird",
"seabird"
],
[
"genus",
"genus"
],
[
"Fulmarus",
"Fulmarus#Translingual"
],
[
"Fulmarus glacialis",
"Fulmarus glacialis#Translingual"
],
[
"F. glacialoides",
"Fulmarus glacialoides"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "Fulmarus"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "stinker"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "poljaren burevestnik",
"sense": "seabird in the genus Fulmarus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "полярен буревестник"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "seabird in the genus Fulmarus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fulmar"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "seabird in the genus Fulmarus",
"word": "buřňák"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "seabird in the genus Fulmarus",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "mallemuk"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "seabird in the genus Fulmarus",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "isstormfugl"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "seabird in the genus Fulmarus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "havhestur"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "seabird in the genus Fulmarus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "náti"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "seabird in the genus Fulmarus",
"word": "myrskyliitäjä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "seabird in the genus Fulmarus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fulmar"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "seabird in the genus Fulmarus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Eissturmvogel"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "foulmáros",
"sense": "seabird in the genus Fulmarus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "φουλμάρος"
},
{
"code": "kl",
"lang": "Greenlandic",
"sense": "seabird in the genus Fulmarus",
"word": "qaqulluk"
},
{
"code": "kl",
"lang": "Greenlandic",
"sense": "seabird in the genus Fulmarus",
"word": "timmiakuluk"
},
{
"code": "kl",
"lang": "Greenlandic",
"sense": "seabird in the genus Fulmarus",
"word": "malamuk"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "seabird in the genus Fulmarus",
"word": "hojsza"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "seabird in the genus Fulmarus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fýll"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "seabird in the genus Fulmarus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "múkki"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "seabird in the genus Fulmarus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fulmaire"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "seabird in the genus Fulmarus",
"word": "fulmaro"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "seabird in the genus Fulmarus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ossifraga"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "seabird in the genus Fulmarus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pibbin vane"
},
{
"code": "non",
"lang": "Old Norse",
"sense": "seabird in the genus Fulmarus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fúlmár"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "seabird in the genus Fulmarus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fulmar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "seabird in the genus Fulmarus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fulmar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "seabird in the genus Fulmarus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pardelão"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "glupýš",
"sense": "seabird in the genus Fulmarus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "глупы́ш"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "seabird in the genus Fulmarus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fulmar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "seabird in the genus Fulmarus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fulmar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "seabird in the genus Fulmarus",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "stormfågel"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "seabird in the genus Fulmarus",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "adar drycin y graig"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfʊlmɑː(ɹ)/"
}
],
"word": "fulmar"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "F. glacialis",
"word": "northern fulmar"
},
{
"alt": "F. glacioides",
"word": "southern fulmar"
},
{
"word": "fulmar prion"
}
],
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
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},
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse fúll (“foul”) + már (“gull”) (cognate to English mew), evidently in reference to the foul-smelling vomit it ejects to deter predators.",
"forms": [
{
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Fulmarus"
}
],
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{
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"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Manx translations",
"Terms with Old Norse translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:Tubenose birds"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2004, Anne Birgitte Gotfredsen, Tinna Møbjerg, Nipisat - A Saqqaq Culture Site in Sisimiut, Central West Greenland, page 104:",
"text": "In the southern districts, the Inuit hunted fulmars with bird darts from kayaks (Helms 1926). The Nipisat people may have hunted fulmar and great shearwater, probably using similar methods.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2009, Gary Latter, “Scottish Rock”, in North, volume 2, page 383:",
"text": "In particular, fulmars have the distinctive trait of vomiting half-digested fish oil when approached on the nest and should be given a wide berth wherever possible.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2010, Roger D. Taylor, Mingming & the Art of Minimal Ocean Sailing, page 290:",
"text": "And why oh why is it always bloody fulmars following us about? Have they got nothing better to do, these silly lickspittle fulmars, than to ape every petty twist and turn of our hollow peregrinations? I'm sick of fulmars.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Either of two species of pelagic seabird in the genus Fulmarus, Fulmarus glacialis and F. glacialoides, which breed on cliffs."
],
"links": [
[
"pelagic",
"pelagic"
],
[
"seabird",
"seabird"
],
[
"genus",
"genus"
],
[
"Fulmarus",
"Fulmarus#Translingual"
],
[
"Fulmarus glacialis",
"Fulmarus glacialis#Translingual"
],
[
"F. glacialoides",
"Fulmarus glacialoides"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfʊlmɑː(ɹ)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "stinker"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "poljaren burevestnik",
"sense": "seabird in the genus Fulmarus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "полярен буревестник"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "seabird in the genus Fulmarus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fulmar"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "seabird in the genus Fulmarus",
"word": "buřňák"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "seabird in the genus Fulmarus",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "mallemuk"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "seabird in the genus Fulmarus",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "isstormfugl"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "seabird in the genus Fulmarus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "havhestur"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "seabird in the genus Fulmarus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "náti"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "seabird in the genus Fulmarus",
"word": "myrskyliitäjä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "seabird in the genus Fulmarus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fulmar"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "seabird in the genus Fulmarus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Eissturmvogel"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "foulmáros",
"sense": "seabird in the genus Fulmarus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "φουλμάρος"
},
{
"code": "kl",
"lang": "Greenlandic",
"sense": "seabird in the genus Fulmarus",
"word": "qaqulluk"
},
{
"code": "kl",
"lang": "Greenlandic",
"sense": "seabird in the genus Fulmarus",
"word": "timmiakuluk"
},
{
"code": "kl",
"lang": "Greenlandic",
"sense": "seabird in the genus Fulmarus",
"word": "malamuk"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "seabird in the genus Fulmarus",
"word": "hojsza"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "seabird in the genus Fulmarus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fýll"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "seabird in the genus Fulmarus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "múkki"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "seabird in the genus Fulmarus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fulmaire"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "seabird in the genus Fulmarus",
"word": "fulmaro"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "seabird in the genus Fulmarus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ossifraga"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "seabird in the genus Fulmarus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pibbin vane"
},
{
"code": "non",
"lang": "Old Norse",
"sense": "seabird in the genus Fulmarus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fúlmár"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "seabird in the genus Fulmarus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fulmar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "seabird in the genus Fulmarus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fulmar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "seabird in the genus Fulmarus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pardelão"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "glupýš",
"sense": "seabird in the genus Fulmarus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "глупы́ш"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "seabird in the genus Fulmarus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fulmar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "seabird in the genus Fulmarus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fulmar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "seabird in the genus Fulmarus",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "stormfågel"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "seabird in the genus Fulmarus",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "adar drycin y graig"
}
],
"word": "fulmar"
}
Download raw JSONL data for fulmar meaning in English (6.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.