"fullam" meaning in English

See fullam in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈfʊləm/ Forms: fullam [plural], fullams [plural]
Rhymes: -ʊləm Etymology: From Fulham, a London suburb, which during the reign of Queen Elizabeth I was the most notorious place for blacklegs in all of England. Loaded dice were supposed to have been chiefly made there. Etymology templates: {{m|en|Fulham}} Fulham Head templates: {{en-noun|fullam|s}} fullam (plural fullam or fullams)
  1. (archaic, UK, slang) A false die; a die intentionally loaded, or unevenly weighted, so that it always rolls a specific number. Tags: UK, archaic, slang Synonyms (false die): gourd, langret, loaded dice [plural] Hyponyms (false die): highmen (english: loaded for high number) [plural], lowmen (english: loaded for low number) [plural], uphills (english: loaded for high number) [plural]
    Sense id: en-fullam-en-noun-cqn103AV Categories (other): British English, English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 72 28 Disambiguation of 'false die': 100 0 Disambiguation of 'false die': 100 0
  2. (archaic, UK, colloquial, by extension) A sham; a hoax; a make-believe. Tags: UK, archaic, broadly, colloquial Synonyms (sham): deception
    Sense id: en-fullam-en-noun-5hJgZKcC Categories (other): British English Disambiguation of 'sham': 3 97
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: fullan, fullom, fulham

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for fullam meaning in English (3.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Fulham"
      },
      "expansion": "Fulham",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Fulham, a London suburb, which during the reign of Queen Elizabeth I was the most notorious place for blacklegs in all of England. Loaded dice were supposed to have been chiefly made there.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fullam",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fullams",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fullam",
        "2": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "fullam (plural fullam or fullams)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ful‧lam"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "British English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1594, Thomas Nashe, The Unfortunate Traveller",
          "text": "Captaine, you perceiue how neere both of vs are driuen, the dice of late are growen as melancholy as a dog, high men and low men both prosper alike, langrets, fullams, and all the whole fellowshippe of them will not affoord a man his dinner, some other means must be inuented to preuent imminent extremitie.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "a. 1597, William Shakespeare, The Merry Wives of Windsor, act 1, scene 3",
          "text": "Let vultures gripe thy guts! For gourd and fullam holds / And high and low beguiles the rich and poor.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1599, Ben Jonson, Every Man out of His Humour, act 3, scene 1",
          "text": "Who! he serve? 'sblood, he keeps high men, and low-men, he! he has a fair living at Fullam.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A false die; a die intentionally loaded, or unevenly weighted, so that it always rolls a specific number."
      ],
      "hyponyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "english": "loaded for high number",
          "sense": "false die",
          "tags": [
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "highmen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "english": "loaded for low number",
          "sense": "false die",
          "tags": [
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "lowmen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "english": "loaded for high number",
          "sense": "false die",
          "tags": [
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "uphills"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-fullam-en-noun-cqn103AV",
      "links": [
        [
          "false",
          "false"
        ],
        [
          "die",
          "die"
        ],
        [
          "loaded",
          "loaded"
        ],
        [
          "unevenly",
          "unevenly"
        ],
        [
          "weighted",
          "weighted"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, UK, slang) A false die; a die intentionally loaded, or unevenly weighted, so that it always rolls a specific number."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "false die",
          "word": "gourd"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "false die",
          "word": "langret"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "false die",
          "tags": [
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "loaded dice"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "archaic",
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "British English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A sham; a hoax; a make-believe."
      ],
      "id": "en-fullam-en-noun-5hJgZKcC",
      "links": [
        [
          "sham",
          "sham"
        ],
        [
          "hoax",
          "hoax"
        ],
        [
          "make-believe",
          "make-believe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, UK, colloquial, by extension) A sham; a hoax; a make-believe."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97",
          "sense": "sham",
          "word": "deception"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "archaic",
        "broadly",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfʊləm/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Fulham"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʊləm"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fullan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fullom"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fulham"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fullam"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English indeclinable nouns",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:English/ʊləm"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Fulham"
      },
      "expansion": "Fulham",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Fulham, a London suburb, which during the reign of Queen Elizabeth I was the most notorious place for blacklegs in all of England. Loaded dice were supposed to have been chiefly made there.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fullam",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fullams",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fullam",
        "2": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "fullam (plural fullam or fullams)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ful‧lam"
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "english": "loaded for high number",
      "sense": "false die",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "highmen"
    },
    {
      "english": "loaded for low number",
      "sense": "false die",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "lowmen"
    },
    {
      "english": "loaded for high number",
      "sense": "false die",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "uphills"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "British English",
        "English slang",
        "English terms with archaic senses",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1594, Thomas Nashe, The Unfortunate Traveller",
          "text": "Captaine, you perceiue how neere both of vs are driuen, the dice of late are growen as melancholy as a dog, high men and low men both prosper alike, langrets, fullams, and all the whole fellowshippe of them will not affoord a man his dinner, some other means must be inuented to preuent imminent extremitie.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "a. 1597, William Shakespeare, The Merry Wives of Windsor, act 1, scene 3",
          "text": "Let vultures gripe thy guts! For gourd and fullam holds / And high and low beguiles the rich and poor.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1599, Ben Jonson, Every Man out of His Humour, act 3, scene 1",
          "text": "Who! he serve? 'sblood, he keeps high men, and low-men, he! he has a fair living at Fullam.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A false die; a die intentionally loaded, or unevenly weighted, so that it always rolls a specific number."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "false",
          "false"
        ],
        [
          "die",
          "die"
        ],
        [
          "loaded",
          "loaded"
        ],
        [
          "unevenly",
          "unevenly"
        ],
        [
          "weighted",
          "weighted"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, UK, slang) A false die; a die intentionally loaded, or unevenly weighted, so that it always rolls a specific number."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "archaic",
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "British English",
        "English colloquialisms",
        "English terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A sham; a hoax; a make-believe."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sham",
          "sham"
        ],
        [
          "hoax",
          "hoax"
        ],
        [
          "make-believe",
          "make-believe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, UK, colloquial, by extension) A sham; a hoax; a make-believe."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "archaic",
        "broadly",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfʊləm/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Fulham"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʊləm"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "false die",
      "word": "gourd"
    },
    {
      "sense": "false die",
      "word": "langret"
    },
    {
      "sense": "false die",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "loaded dice"
    },
    {
      "sense": "sham",
      "word": "deception"
    },
    {
      "word": "fullan"
    },
    {
      "word": "fullom"
    },
    {
      "word": "fulham"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fullam"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.