See frumpy in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "frumple"
},
"expansion": "Middle English frumple",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "",
"3": "y"
},
"expansion": "+ -y",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Either from frump or from Middle English frumple + -y.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "frumpier",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "frumpiest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "er"
},
"expansion": "frumpy (comparative frumpier, superlative frumpiest)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "frump"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "frumpily"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "frumpiness"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -y",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "She came to the door in a frumpy housedress and bedroom slippers.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "July 23 2005, Siobhan Roberts, “John Horton Conway: the world’s most charismatic mathematician”, in The Guardian:",
"text": "Although still young at heart and head, he looks more and more like his old friend Archimedes, increasingly bearded and increasingly grey, with an otherworldly mien – a look that should earn him a spot in the online quiz featuring portraits of frumpy old men under the rubric “Prof or Hobo?”",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dowdy, unkempt, or unfashionable."
],
"id": "en-frumpy-en-adj-pfyM~JpD",
"links": [
[
"Dowdy",
"dowdy#English"
],
[
"unkempt",
"unkempt"
],
[
"unfashionable",
"unfashionable"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "dowdy, unfashionable",
"word": "ouderwets"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "dowdy, unfashionable",
"word": "stijlloos"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "dowdy, unfashionable",
"word": "tyylitön"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "dowdy, unfashionable",
"word": "démodé"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "dowdy, unfashionable",
"word": "ohne jeden Schick"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "dowdy, unfashionable",
"word": "stillos"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "dowdy, unfashionable",
"word": "antiquado"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "dowdy, unfashionable",
"word": "ultrapassado"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "dowdy, unfashionable",
"word": "\"démodé\""
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "bezvkúsnyj",
"sense": "dowdy, unfashionable",
"word": "безвку́сный"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nemódnyj",
"sense": "dowdy, unfashionable",
"word": "немо́дный"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "dowdy, unfashionable",
"word": "neukusno"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "dowdy, unfashionable",
"word": "demodirano"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "dowdy, unfashionable",
"word": "staromodno"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "dowdy, unfashionable",
"word": "tantig"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "dowdy, unfashionable",
"word": "lôi thôi"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "dowdy, unfashionable",
"word": "lếch thếch"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Bad-tempered."
],
"id": "en-frumpy-en-adj--Vdx-uF2",
"links": [
[
"Bad-tempered",
"bad-tempered#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) Bad-tempered."
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɹʌm.pɪ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɹʌm.pi/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-frumpy.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/En-us-frumpy.ogg/En-us-frumpy.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/En-us-frumpy.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-frumpy.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/En-au-frumpy.ogg/En-au-frumpy.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/37/En-au-frumpy.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "(US) -ʌmpi"
}
],
"word": "frumpy"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms suffixed with -y",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ʌmpi",
"Rhymes:English/ʌmpi/2 syllables",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "frumple"
},
"expansion": "Middle English frumple",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "",
"3": "y"
},
"expansion": "+ -y",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Either from frump or from Middle English frumple + -y.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "frumpier",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "frumpiest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "er"
},
"expansion": "frumpy (comparative frumpier, superlative frumpiest)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "frump"
},
{
"word": "frumpily"
},
{
"word": "frumpiness"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "She came to the door in a frumpy housedress and bedroom slippers.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "July 23 2005, Siobhan Roberts, “John Horton Conway: the world’s most charismatic mathematician”, in The Guardian:",
"text": "Although still young at heart and head, he looks more and more like his old friend Archimedes, increasingly bearded and increasingly grey, with an otherworldly mien – a look that should earn him a spot in the online quiz featuring portraits of frumpy old men under the rubric “Prof or Hobo?”",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dowdy, unkempt, or unfashionable."
],
"links": [
[
"Dowdy",
"dowdy#English"
],
[
"unkempt",
"unkempt"
],
[
"unfashionable",
"unfashionable"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English dated terms"
],
"glosses": [
"Bad-tempered."
],
"links": [
[
"Bad-tempered",
"bad-tempered#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) Bad-tempered."
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɹʌm.pɪ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɹʌm.pi/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-frumpy.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/En-us-frumpy.ogg/En-us-frumpy.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/En-us-frumpy.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-frumpy.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/En-au-frumpy.ogg/En-au-frumpy.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/37/En-au-frumpy.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "(US) -ʌmpi"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "dowdy, unfashionable",
"word": "ouderwets"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "dowdy, unfashionable",
"word": "stijlloos"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "dowdy, unfashionable",
"word": "tyylitön"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "dowdy, unfashionable",
"word": "démodé"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "dowdy, unfashionable",
"word": "ohne jeden Schick"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "dowdy, unfashionable",
"word": "stillos"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "dowdy, unfashionable",
"word": "antiquado"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "dowdy, unfashionable",
"word": "ultrapassado"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "dowdy, unfashionable",
"word": "\"démodé\""
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "bezvkúsnyj",
"sense": "dowdy, unfashionable",
"word": "безвку́сный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nemódnyj",
"sense": "dowdy, unfashionable",
"word": "немо́дный"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "dowdy, unfashionable",
"word": "neukusno"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "dowdy, unfashionable",
"word": "demodirano"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "dowdy, unfashionable",
"word": "staromodno"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "dowdy, unfashionable",
"word": "tantig"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "dowdy, unfashionable",
"word": "lôi thôi"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "dowdy, unfashionable",
"word": "lếch thếch"
}
],
"word": "frumpy"
}
Download raw JSONL data for frumpy meaning in English (4.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.