See frock in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "cock in a frock"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "cocktail frock"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "frock coat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "frock flick"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "frockless"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "housefrock"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "man of the frock"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "smock frock"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "sunfrock"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "underfrock"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "frok"
},
"expansion": "Middle English frok",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "froc",
"4": "",
"5": "frock, a monk's gown or habit"
},
"expansion": "Old French froc (“frock, a monk's gown or habit”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ML.",
"2": "hrocus"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin hrocus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*hrokk",
"t": "skirt, dress, robe"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *hrokk (“skirt, dress, robe”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hrukkaz",
"4": "",
"5": "robe, jacket, skirt, tunic"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hrukkaz (“robe, jacket, skirt, tunic”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kreḱ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to weave"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kreḱ- (“to weave”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "hroch"
},
"expansion": "Old High German hroch",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Rock",
"3": "",
"4": "skirt, coat"
},
"expansion": "German Rock (“skirt, coat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Rok",
"3": "",
"4": "skirt"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian Rok (“skirt”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "rok",
"3": "",
"4": "skirt, petticoat"
},
"expansion": "Dutch rok (“skirt, petticoat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "rocc",
"3": "",
"4": "an overgarment, tunic, rochet"
},
"expansion": "Old English rocc (“an overgarment, tunic, rochet”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "rokkr",
"3": "",
"4": "skirt, jacket"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse rokkr (“skirt, jacket”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "rok",
"3": "",
"4": "garment"
},
"expansion": "Danish rok (“garment”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English frok, frokke, from Old French froc (“frock, a monk's gown or habit”), perhaps via Medieval Latin hrocus, roccus, rocus (“a coat”), from Frankish *hrokk (“skirt, dress, robe”), from Proto-Germanic *hrukkaz (“robe, jacket, skirt, tunic”), from Proto-Indo-European *kreḱ- (“to weave”).\nCognate with Old High German hroch, roch (“skirt, dress, cowl”) – whence German Rock (“skirt, coat”) –, Saterland Frisian Rok (“skirt”), Dutch rok (“skirt, petticoat”), Old English rocc (“an overgarment, tunic, rochet”), Old Norse rokkr (“skirt, jacket”), whence Danish rok (“garment”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "frocks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "frock (plural frocks)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 36 2 1 1 2 5 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entry maintenance"
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},
{
"_dis": "33 29 4 5 7 8 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 28 4 5 7 8 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "37 26 4 5 7 8 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "42 28 1 4 6 7 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
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{
"_dis": "43 29 2 4 4 6 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "33 28 4 5 7 8 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Gujarati translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "30 31 7 5 6 8 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "41 31 2 3 4 6 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 31 2 3 4 6 13",
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{
"_dis": "37 27 4 5 6 8 13",
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"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
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{
"_dis": "38 37 2 3 4 5 12",
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"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
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{
"_dis": "41 31 1 3 4 6 13",
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"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
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{
"_dis": "32 33 4 5 7 8 13",
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"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "38 29 2 4 6 8 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 28 2 2 17 1 3 12",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Anurans",
"orig": "en:Anurans",
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"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
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"Fundamental",
"Nature"
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "16 13 20 13 0 22 6 9",
"kind": "topical",
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"name": "Clothing",
"orig": "en:Clothing",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A dress, a piece of clothing, which consists of a skirt and a cover for the upper body."
],
"id": "en-frock-en-noun-ienNWxdq",
"links": [
[
"dress",
"dress"
],
[
"skirt",
"skirt"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 36 2 1 1 2 5 10",
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"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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"_dis": "33 29 4 5 7 8 13",
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"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 28 4 5 7 8 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 28 4 5 7 8 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Gujarati translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 31 7 5 6 8 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 37 2 3 4 5 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 33 4 5 7 8 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "16 13 20 13 0 22 6 9",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Clothing",
"orig": "en:Clothing",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An outer garment worn by priests and other clericals; a habit."
],
"id": "en-frock-en-noun-Am2ZbMpg",
"links": [
[
"garment",
"garment"
],
[
"habit",
"habit"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 13 20 13 0 22 6 9",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Clothing",
"orig": "en:Clothing",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A sailor's jersey."
],
"id": "en-frock-en-noun-W5W~uXPQ",
"links": [
[
"sailor",
"sailor"
],
[
"jersey",
"jersey"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 13 20 13 0 22 6 9",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Clothing",
"orig": "en:Clothing",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An undress regimental coat."
],
"id": "en-frock-en-noun-KsyfSXYJ",
"links": [
[
"undress",
"undress"
],
[
"regimental",
"regimental"
],
[
"coat",
"coat"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fɹɒk/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-frock.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-frock.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-frock.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-frock.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-frock.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɹɑk/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒk"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "47 39 7 7",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "roklja",
"sense": "female garment",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "рокля"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 39 7 7",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "female garment",
"word": "dámské šaty"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 39 7 7",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "female garment",
"word": "šatečky"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 39 7 7",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "female garment",
"word": "šaty"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 39 7 7",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "female garment",
"word": "leninki"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 39 7 7",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "female garment",
"word": "mekko"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 39 7 7",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "female garment",
"word": "robe"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 39 7 7",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "female garment",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Kleid"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 39 7 7",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "female garment",
"word": "Kutte"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 39 7 7",
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "phrāk",
"sense": "female garment",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ફરાક"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 39 7 7",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "female garment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gúna"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 39 7 7",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "female garment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "abito"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 39 7 7",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "female garment",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "indusium"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 39 7 7",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "female garment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vestido"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 39 7 7",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "platʹje",
"sense": "female garment",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "платье"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 39 7 7",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "female garment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vestido"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 39 7 7",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "female garment",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "klänning"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 39 7 7",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "female garment",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ffrog"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 39 7 7",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "female garment",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "ffrogiau"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 43 6 7",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "raso",
"sense": "clerical garment",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "расо"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 43 6 7",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "clerical garment",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sutana"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 43 6 7",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "clerical garment",
"word": "kaapu"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 43 6 7",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "clerical garment",
"word": "papinkaapu"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 43 6 7",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "clerical garment",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "soutane"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 43 6 7",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "clerical garment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "froc"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 43 6 7",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "clerical garment",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tonaca"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 43 6 7",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "clerical garment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hábito"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 43 6 7",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "clerical garment",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "túnica"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 43 6 7",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rjasa",
"sense": "clerical garment",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ряса"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 43 6 7",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "odejanije",
"sense": "clerical garment",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "одеяние"
}
],
"word": "frock"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "defrock"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "disfrock"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "unfrock"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "frok"
},
"expansion": "Middle English frok",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "froc",
"4": "",
"5": "frock, a monk's gown or habit"
},
"expansion": "Old French froc (“frock, a monk's gown or habit”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ML.",
"2": "hrocus"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin hrocus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*hrokk",
"t": "skirt, dress, robe"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *hrokk (“skirt, dress, robe”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hrukkaz",
"4": "",
"5": "robe, jacket, skirt, tunic"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hrukkaz (“robe, jacket, skirt, tunic”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kreḱ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to weave"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kreḱ- (“to weave”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "hroch"
},
"expansion": "Old High German hroch",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Rock",
"3": "",
"4": "skirt, coat"
},
"expansion": "German Rock (“skirt, coat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Rok",
"3": "",
"4": "skirt"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian Rok (“skirt”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "rok",
"3": "",
"4": "skirt, petticoat"
},
"expansion": "Dutch rok (“skirt, petticoat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "rocc",
"3": "",
"4": "an overgarment, tunic, rochet"
},
"expansion": "Old English rocc (“an overgarment, tunic, rochet”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "rokkr",
"3": "",
"4": "skirt, jacket"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse rokkr (“skirt, jacket”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "rok",
"3": "",
"4": "garment"
},
"expansion": "Danish rok (“garment”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English frok, frokke, from Old French froc (“frock, a monk's gown or habit”), perhaps via Medieval Latin hrocus, roccus, rocus (“a coat”), from Frankish *hrokk (“skirt, dress, robe”), from Proto-Germanic *hrukkaz (“robe, jacket, skirt, tunic”), from Proto-Indo-European *kreḱ- (“to weave”).\nCognate with Old High German hroch, roch (“skirt, dress, cowl”) – whence German Rock (“skirt, coat”) –, Saterland Frisian Rok (“skirt”), Dutch rok (“skirt, petticoat”), Old English rocc (“an overgarment, tunic, rochet”), Old Norse rokkr (“skirt, jacket”), whence Danish rok (“garment”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "frocks",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "frocking",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "frocked",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "frocked",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "frock (third-person singular simple present frocks, present participle frocking, simple past and past participle frocked)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 13 20 13 0 22 6 9",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Clothing",
"orig": "en:Clothing",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1935, Hearst's International Combined with Cosmopolitan, page 113:",
"text": "[…] Mrs. Parmly-Coles, in thus frocking her daughter, was no jealous cat but a pearl among mothers.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To clothe (somebody) in a frock."
],
"id": "en-frock-en-verb-vyGurrBB",
"links": [
[
"clothe",
"clothe"
],
[
"frock",
"#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To clothe (somebody) in a frock."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To make (somebody) a cleric."
],
"id": "en-frock-en-verb-QUsMuS~V",
"links": [
[
"cleric",
"cleric"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To make (somebody) a cleric."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 96 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zapopvam",
"sense": "to make a cleric",
"word": "запопвам"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 96 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to make a cleric",
"word": "ordenar"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 36 2 1 1 2 5 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 29 4 5 7 8 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 28 4 5 7 8 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 28 4 5 7 8 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Gujarati translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 31 7 5 6 8 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 37 2 3 4 5 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 33 4 5 7 8 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1976, The Marine Corps Gazette, volumes 61-62, page 4:",
"text": "MajGen Richard G. Schulze […] was selected for two-star rank by members of the January selection board. He was frocked on 27 Jan and assigned new duties as CG, MCRD, San Diego.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To grant to an officer the title and uniform of a rank he will soon be promoted to."
],
"id": "en-frock-en-verb-vMfM3hOv",
"links": [
[
"officer",
"officer"
],
[
"rank",
"rank"
],
[
"promote",
"promote"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US military, transitive) To grant to an officer the title and uniform of a rank he will soon be promoted to."
],
"tags": [
"US",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fɹɒk/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-frock.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-frock.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-frock.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-frock.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-frock.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɹɑk/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒk"
}
],
"word": "frock"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "frock"
},
"expansion": "Middle English frock",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "frauki",
"t": "frog"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse frauki (“frog”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "frocga",
"t": "frog"
},
"expansion": "Old English frocga (“frog”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English frock, froke, from Old Norse frauki (“frog”), related to Old English frocga (“frog”). More at frog.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "frocks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "frock (plural frocks)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A frog."
],
"id": "en-frock-en-noun-en:frog",
"links": [
[
"frog",
"frog"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) A frog."
],
"senseid": [
"en:frog"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fɹɒk/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-frock.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-frock.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-frock.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-frock.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-frock.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɹɑk/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒk"
}
],
"word": "frock"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Frankish",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Old Norse",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɒk",
"Rhymes:English/ɒk/1 syllable",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Gujarati translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:Anurans",
"en:Clothing"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cock in a frock"
},
{
"word": "cocktail frock"
},
{
"word": "frock coat"
},
{
"word": "frock flick"
},
{
"word": "frockless"
},
{
"word": "housefrock"
},
{
"word": "man of the frock"
},
{
"word": "smock frock"
},
{
"word": "sunfrock"
},
{
"word": "underfrock"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "frok"
},
"expansion": "Middle English frok",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "froc",
"4": "",
"5": "frock, a monk's gown or habit"
},
"expansion": "Old French froc (“frock, a monk's gown or habit”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ML.",
"2": "hrocus"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin hrocus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*hrokk",
"t": "skirt, dress, robe"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *hrokk (“skirt, dress, robe”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hrukkaz",
"4": "",
"5": "robe, jacket, skirt, tunic"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hrukkaz (“robe, jacket, skirt, tunic”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kreḱ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to weave"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kreḱ- (“to weave”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "hroch"
},
"expansion": "Old High German hroch",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Rock",
"3": "",
"4": "skirt, coat"
},
"expansion": "German Rock (“skirt, coat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Rok",
"3": "",
"4": "skirt"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian Rok (“skirt”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "rok",
"3": "",
"4": "skirt, petticoat"
},
"expansion": "Dutch rok (“skirt, petticoat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "rocc",
"3": "",
"4": "an overgarment, tunic, rochet"
},
"expansion": "Old English rocc (“an overgarment, tunic, rochet”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "rokkr",
"3": "",
"4": "skirt, jacket"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse rokkr (“skirt, jacket”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "rok",
"3": "",
"4": "garment"
},
"expansion": "Danish rok (“garment”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English frok, frokke, from Old French froc (“frock, a monk's gown or habit”), perhaps via Medieval Latin hrocus, roccus, rocus (“a coat”), from Frankish *hrokk (“skirt, dress, robe”), from Proto-Germanic *hrukkaz (“robe, jacket, skirt, tunic”), from Proto-Indo-European *kreḱ- (“to weave”).\nCognate with Old High German hroch, roch (“skirt, dress, cowl”) – whence German Rock (“skirt, coat”) –, Saterland Frisian Rok (“skirt”), Dutch rok (“skirt, petticoat”), Old English rocc (“an overgarment, tunic, rochet”), Old Norse rokkr (“skirt, jacket”), whence Danish rok (“garment”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "frocks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "frock (plural frocks)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A dress, a piece of clothing, which consists of a skirt and a cover for the upper body."
],
"links": [
[
"dress",
"dress"
],
[
"skirt",
"skirt"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An outer garment worn by priests and other clericals; a habit."
],
"links": [
[
"garment",
"garment"
],
[
"habit",
"habit"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A sailor's jersey."
],
"links": [
[
"sailor",
"sailor"
],
[
"jersey",
"jersey"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An undress regimental coat."
],
"links": [
[
"undress",
"undress"
],
[
"regimental",
"regimental"
],
[
"coat",
"coat"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fɹɒk/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-frock.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-frock.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-frock.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-frock.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-frock.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɹɑk/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒk"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "roklja",
"sense": "female garment",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "рокля"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "female garment",
"word": "dámské šaty"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "female garment",
"word": "šatečky"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "female garment",
"word": "šaty"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "female garment",
"word": "leninki"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "female garment",
"word": "mekko"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "female garment",
"word": "robe"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "female garment",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Kleid"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "female garment",
"word": "Kutte"
},
{
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "phrāk",
"sense": "female garment",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ફરાક"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "female garment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gúna"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "female garment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "abito"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "female garment",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "indusium"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "female garment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vestido"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "platʹje",
"sense": "female garment",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "платье"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "female garment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vestido"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "female garment",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "klänning"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "female garment",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ffrog"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "female garment",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "ffrogiau"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "raso",
"sense": "clerical garment",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "расо"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "clerical garment",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sutana"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "clerical garment",
"word": "kaapu"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "clerical garment",
"word": "papinkaapu"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "clerical garment",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "soutane"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "clerical garment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "froc"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "clerical garment",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tonaca"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "clerical garment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hábito"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "clerical garment",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "túnica"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rjasa",
"sense": "clerical garment",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ряса"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "odejanije",
"sense": "clerical garment",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "одеяние"
}
],
"word": "frock"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Frankish",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Old Norse",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɒk",
"Rhymes:English/ɒk/1 syllable",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Gujarati translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:Anurans",
"en:Clothing"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "defrock"
},
{
"word": "disfrock"
},
{
"word": "unfrock"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "frok"
},
"expansion": "Middle English frok",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "froc",
"4": "",
"5": "frock, a monk's gown or habit"
},
"expansion": "Old French froc (“frock, a monk's gown or habit”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ML.",
"2": "hrocus"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin hrocus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*hrokk",
"t": "skirt, dress, robe"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *hrokk (“skirt, dress, robe”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hrukkaz",
"4": "",
"5": "robe, jacket, skirt, tunic"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hrukkaz (“robe, jacket, skirt, tunic”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kreḱ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to weave"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kreḱ- (“to weave”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "hroch"
},
"expansion": "Old High German hroch",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Rock",
"3": "",
"4": "skirt, coat"
},
"expansion": "German Rock (“skirt, coat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Rok",
"3": "",
"4": "skirt"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian Rok (“skirt”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "rok",
"3": "",
"4": "skirt, petticoat"
},
"expansion": "Dutch rok (“skirt, petticoat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "rocc",
"3": "",
"4": "an overgarment, tunic, rochet"
},
"expansion": "Old English rocc (“an overgarment, tunic, rochet”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "rokkr",
"3": "",
"4": "skirt, jacket"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse rokkr (“skirt, jacket”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "rok",
"3": "",
"4": "garment"
},
"expansion": "Danish rok (“garment”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English frok, frokke, from Old French froc (“frock, a monk's gown or habit”), perhaps via Medieval Latin hrocus, roccus, rocus (“a coat”), from Frankish *hrokk (“skirt, dress, robe”), from Proto-Germanic *hrukkaz (“robe, jacket, skirt, tunic”), from Proto-Indo-European *kreḱ- (“to weave”).\nCognate with Old High German hroch, roch (“skirt, dress, cowl”) – whence German Rock (“skirt, coat”) –, Saterland Frisian Rok (“skirt”), Dutch rok (“skirt, petticoat”), Old English rocc (“an overgarment, tunic, rochet”), Old Norse rokkr (“skirt, jacket”), whence Danish rok (“garment”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "frocks",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "frocking",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "frocked",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "frocked",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "frock (third-person singular simple present frocks, present participle frocking, simple past and past participle frocked)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1935, Hearst's International Combined with Cosmopolitan, page 113:",
"text": "[…] Mrs. Parmly-Coles, in thus frocking her daughter, was no jealous cat but a pearl among mothers.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To clothe (somebody) in a frock."
],
"links": [
[
"clothe",
"clothe"
],
[
"frock",
"#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To clothe (somebody) in a frock."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To make (somebody) a cleric."
],
"links": [
[
"cleric",
"cleric"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To make (somebody) a cleric."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1976, The Marine Corps Gazette, volumes 61-62, page 4:",
"text": "MajGen Richard G. Schulze […] was selected for two-star rank by members of the January selection board. He was frocked on 27 Jan and assigned new duties as CG, MCRD, San Diego.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To grant to an officer the title and uniform of a rank he will soon be promoted to."
],
"links": [
[
"officer",
"officer"
],
[
"rank",
"rank"
],
[
"promote",
"promote"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US military, transitive) To grant to an officer the title and uniform of a rank he will soon be promoted to."
],
"tags": [
"US",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fɹɒk/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-frock.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-frock.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-frock.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-frock.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-frock.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɹɑk/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒk"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zapopvam",
"sense": "to make a cleric",
"word": "запопвам"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to make a cleric",
"word": "ordenar"
}
],
"word": "frock"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old Norse",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɒk",
"Rhymes:English/ɒk/1 syllable",
"en:Anurans",
"en:Clothing"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "frock"
},
"expansion": "Middle English frock",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "frauki",
"t": "frog"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse frauki (“frog”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "frocga",
"t": "frog"
},
"expansion": "Old English frocga (“frog”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English frock, froke, from Old Norse frauki (“frog”), related to Old English frocga (“frog”). More at frog.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "frocks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "frock (plural frocks)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"A frog."
],
"links": [
[
"frog",
"frog"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) A frog."
],
"senseid": [
"en:frog"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fɹɒk/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-frock.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-frock.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-frock.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-frock.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-frock.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɹɑk/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒk"
}
],
"word": "frock"
}
Download raw JSONL data for frock meaning in English (15.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.