"fool's errand" meaning in English

See fool's errand in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Audio: en-au-fool's errand.ogg Forms: fools' errands [plural]
Etymology: 18th century. Head templates: {{en-noun|fools' errands}} fool's errand (plural fools' errands)
  1. (idiomatic) A foolish undertaking, especially one that is purposeless, fruitless, nonsensical, or certain to fail. Tags: idiomatic Synonyms: idiot's errand, lost errand, sleeveless errand, wild-goose chase Translations (foolish undertaking): hullun homma (Finnish), hullutus (Finnish), vergebliche Mühe [feminine] (German), Metzgergang [dated, masculine, rare] (German), ברכה לבטלה (Hebrew), משימה שנידונה לכישלון (Hebrew), משימה אבודה מראש (Hebrew), compito da pazzi (Italian), follia [feminine] (Italian), impresa folle (Italian), 骨折り損 (honeorizon) (Japanese), むだ足 (mudaashi) (Japanese), próżny wysiłek [masculine] (Polish), caça aos gambozinos (Portuguese), misión imposible [feminine] (Spanish), tarea de tontos [feminine] (Spanish), abesle iştigal (Turkish), boş iş (Turkish), abesle uğraşmak (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-fool's_errand-en-noun-oWBSp~xT Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Turkish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 88 12 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 88 12 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 84 16 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 91 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 81 19 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 84 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 76 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 87 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 87 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 76 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 79 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 88 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 81 19 Disambiguation of 'foolish undertaking': 73 27
  2. (idiomatic) Such an undertaking, assigned as a prank. Tags: idiomatic Synonyms: snipe hunt
    Sense id: en-fool's_errand-en-noun-OepR0kvK

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_text": "18th century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fools' errands",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fools' errands"
      },
      "expansion": "fool's errand (plural fools' errands)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1821, Sir Walter Scott, chapter 1, in Kenilworth:",
          "text": "If I were to travel only that I might be discontented with that which I can get at home, methinks I should go but on a fool's errand.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1988 March 7, Michael S. Serrill, “Diplomacy To Dream the Impossible Dream”, in Time, archived from the original on 2013-06-30:",
          "text": "Shultz took little notice of the Soviet view or that of others who said his Middle East mission was a fool's errand. \"You can't be too afraid of failing,\" said the 67-year-old diplomat.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A foolish undertaking, especially one that is purposeless, fruitless, nonsensical, or certain to fail."
      ],
      "id": "en-fool's_errand-en-noun-oWBSp~xT",
      "links": [
        [
          "foolish",
          "foolish"
        ],
        [
          "undertaking",
          "undertaking"
        ],
        [
          "purposeless",
          "purposeless"
        ],
        [
          "fruitless",
          "fruitless"
        ],
        [
          "nonsensical",
          "nonsensical"
        ],
        [
          "certain",
          "certain"
        ],
        [
          "fail",
          "fail"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic) A foolish undertaking, especially one that is purposeless, fruitless, nonsensical, or certain to fail."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "idiot's errand"
        },
        {
          "word": "lost errand"
        },
        {
          "word": "sleeveless errand"
        },
        {
          "word": "wild-goose chase"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "foolish undertaking",
          "word": "hullun homma"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "foolish undertaking",
          "word": "hullutus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "foolish undertaking",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "vergebliche Mühe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "foolish undertaking",
          "tags": [
            "dated",
            "masculine",
            "rare"
          ],
          "word": "Metzgergang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "sense": "foolish undertaking",
          "word": "ברכה לבטלה"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "sense": "foolish undertaking",
          "word": "משימה שנידונה לכישלון"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "sense": "foolish undertaking",
          "word": "משימה אבודה מראש"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "foolish undertaking",
          "word": "compito da pazzi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "foolish undertaking",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "follia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "foolish undertaking",
          "word": "impresa folle"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "honeorizon",
          "sense": "foolish undertaking",
          "word": "骨折り損"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "mudaashi",
          "sense": "foolish undertaking",
          "word": "むだ足"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "foolish undertaking",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "próżny wysiłek"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "foolish undertaking",
          "word": "caça aos gambozinos"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "foolish undertaking",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "misión imposible"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "foolish undertaking",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "tarea de tontos"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "foolish undertaking",
          "word": "abesle iştigal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "foolish undertaking",
          "word": "boş iş"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "foolish undertaking",
          "word": "abesle uğraşmak"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Near-synonym: wild-goose chase"
        },
        {
          "text": "Meronyms: blinker fluid, key to the midway, left-handed monkey wrench, muffler bearing, skyhook"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Such an undertaking, assigned as a prank."
      ],
      "id": "en-fool's_errand-en-noun-OepR0kvK",
      "links": [
        [
          "prank",
          "prank"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic) Such an undertaking, assigned as a prank."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "snipe hunt"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "en-au-fool's errand.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/En-au-fool%27s_errand.ogg/En-au-fool%27s_errand.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/En-au-fool%27s_errand.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fool's errand"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English multiword terms",
    "English nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "18th century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fools' errands",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fools' errands"
      },
      "expansion": "fool's errand (plural fools' errands)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English idioms",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1821, Sir Walter Scott, chapter 1, in Kenilworth:",
          "text": "If I were to travel only that I might be discontented with that which I can get at home, methinks I should go but on a fool's errand.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1988 March 7, Michael S. Serrill, “Diplomacy To Dream the Impossible Dream”, in Time, archived from the original on 2013-06-30:",
          "text": "Shultz took little notice of the Soviet view or that of others who said his Middle East mission was a fool's errand. \"You can't be too afraid of failing,\" said the 67-year-old diplomat.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A foolish undertaking, especially one that is purposeless, fruitless, nonsensical, or certain to fail."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "foolish",
          "foolish"
        ],
        [
          "undertaking",
          "undertaking"
        ],
        [
          "purposeless",
          "purposeless"
        ],
        [
          "fruitless",
          "fruitless"
        ],
        [
          "nonsensical",
          "nonsensical"
        ],
        [
          "certain",
          "certain"
        ],
        [
          "fail",
          "fail"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic) A foolish undertaking, especially one that is purposeless, fruitless, nonsensical, or certain to fail."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "idiot's errand"
        },
        {
          "word": "lost errand"
        },
        {
          "word": "sleeveless errand"
        },
        {
          "word": "wild-goose chase"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English idioms"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Near-synonym: wild-goose chase"
        },
        {
          "text": "Meronyms: blinker fluid, key to the midway, left-handed monkey wrench, muffler bearing, skyhook"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Such an undertaking, assigned as a prank."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prank",
          "prank"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic) Such an undertaking, assigned as a prank."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "snipe hunt"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "en-au-fool's errand.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/En-au-fool%27s_errand.ogg/En-au-fool%27s_errand.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/En-au-fool%27s_errand.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "foolish undertaking",
      "word": "hullun homma"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "foolish undertaking",
      "word": "hullutus"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "foolish undertaking",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "vergebliche Mühe"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "foolish undertaking",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "masculine",
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "Metzgergang"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "sense": "foolish undertaking",
      "word": "ברכה לבטלה"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "sense": "foolish undertaking",
      "word": "משימה שנידונה לכישלון"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "sense": "foolish undertaking",
      "word": "משימה אבודה מראש"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "foolish undertaking",
      "word": "compito da pazzi"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "foolish undertaking",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "follia"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "foolish undertaking",
      "word": "impresa folle"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "honeorizon",
      "sense": "foolish undertaking",
      "word": "骨折り損"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "mudaashi",
      "sense": "foolish undertaking",
      "word": "むだ足"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "foolish undertaking",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "próżny wysiłek"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "foolish undertaking",
      "word": "caça aos gambozinos"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "foolish undertaking",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "misión imposible"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "foolish undertaking",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "tarea de tontos"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "foolish undertaking",
      "word": "abesle iştigal"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "foolish undertaking",
      "word": "boş iş"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "foolish undertaking",
      "word": "abesle uğraşmak"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fool's errand"
}

Download raw JSONL data for fool's errand meaning in English (4.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.