See fonio in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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"args": {
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"3": "fonio"
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"name": "bor"
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"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wo",
"3": "foño"
},
"expansion": "Wolof foño",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French fonio, from Wolof foño.",
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"_dis1": "50 50",
"sense": "grain crop",
"word": "grain"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"sense": "grain crop",
"word": "cereal"
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"pos": "noun",
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{
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{
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"_dis": "84 16",
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"_dis": "84 16",
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{
"_dis": "93 7",
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{
"_dis": "82 18",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 39",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Grains",
"orig": "en:Grains",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Grasses",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Commelinids",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Plants",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Lifeforms",
"Life",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "67 33",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Paniceae tribe grasses",
"orig": "en:Paniceae tribe grasses",
"parents": [
"Grasses",
"Commelinids",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"_dis1": "64 36",
"sense": "Cereals",
"word": "cereal"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2023 July 6, Maria C. Hunt, “Could an ancient, climate-friendly crop be the future of beer?”, in The Guardian, →ISSN:",
"text": "There’s a certain magic to fonio, a tiny golden grain believed to be Africa’s oldest cultivated cereal. The ancient grain’s potential to solve pressing modern environmental and economic challenges inspired Pierre Thiam, the Senegalese-born chef, to become fonio’s No 1 champion.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Digitaria exilis, a cereal cultivated in western Africa; white fonio"
],
"id": "en-fonio-en-noun-obdGo1hj",
"links": [
[
"Digitaria exilis",
"Digitaria exilis#Translingual"
],
[
"cereal",
"cereal#English"
],
[
"cultivated",
"cultivate#English"
],
[
"Africa",
"Africa#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hungry rice"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "ahs",
"lang": "Ashe",
"sense": "Digitaria exilis",
"word": "ikpẽ"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "bm",
"lang": "Bambara",
"sense": "Digitaria exilis",
"word": "fini"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "cme",
"lang": "Cerma",
"sense": "Digitaria exilis",
"word": "fũma"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Digitaria exilis",
"word": "fonio"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Digitaria exilis",
"word": "fonio"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "ff",
"lang": "Fula",
"sense": "Digitaria exilis",
"word": "acaari"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "ff",
"lang": "Fula",
"sense": "Digitaria exilis",
"word": "foɲɲe"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "ff",
"lang": "Fula",
"sense": "Digitaria exilis",
"word": "seremmbe"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "ha",
"lang": "Hausa",
"sense": "Digitaria exilis",
"word": "acca"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "kpo",
"lang": "Ikposo",
"sense": "Digitaria exilis",
"word": "ɔva"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Digitaria exilis",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "palusznik afrykański"
}
]
},
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"categories": [],
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"Digitaria iburua, a cereal cultivated in western Africa, black fonio"
],
"id": "en-fonio-en-noun-tx7i~eiI",
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"cereal",
"cereal#English"
],
[
"cultivated",
"cultivate#English"
],
[
"Africa",
"Africa#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Digitaria iburua",
"word": "fonio"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfəʊnjəʊ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "acha"
}
],
"word": "fonio"
}
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"English terms derived from French",
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"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Ashe translations",
"Terms with Bambara translations",
"Terms with Cerma translations",
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"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Fula translations",
"Terms with Hausa translations",
"Terms with Ikposo translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"en:Grains",
"en:Paniceae tribe grasses"
],
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"word": "cereal"
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{
"word": "barley"
},
{
"word": "maize"
},
{
"word": "corn"
},
{
"word": "millet"
},
{
"word": "oats"
},
{
"word": "rice"
},
{
"word": "rye"
},
{
"word": "sorghum"
},
{
"word": "teff"
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{
"word": "triticale"
},
{
"word": "wheat"
}
],
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"3": "fonio"
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"name": "bor"
},
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"1": "en",
"2": "wo",
"3": "foño"
},
"expansion": "Wolof foño",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French fonio, from Wolof foño.",
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{
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"expansion": "fonio (uncountable)",
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"sense": "grain crop",
"word": "grain"
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"ref": "2023 July 6, Maria C. Hunt, “Could an ancient, climate-friendly crop be the future of beer?”, in The Guardian, →ISSN:",
"text": "There’s a certain magic to fonio, a tiny golden grain believed to be Africa’s oldest cultivated cereal. The ancient grain’s potential to solve pressing modern environmental and economic challenges inspired Pierre Thiam, the Senegalese-born chef, to become fonio’s No 1 champion.",
"type": "quote"
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],
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"Digitaria exilis, a cereal cultivated in western Africa; white fonio"
],
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[
"Digitaria exilis",
"Digitaria exilis#Translingual"
],
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"cereal",
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],
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"cultivated",
"cultivate#English"
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[
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]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hungry rice"
}
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
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"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfəʊnjəʊ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "acha"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ahs",
"lang": "Ashe",
"sense": "Digitaria exilis",
"word": "ikpẽ"
},
{
"code": "bm",
"lang": "Bambara",
"sense": "Digitaria exilis",
"word": "fini"
},
{
"code": "cme",
"lang": "Cerma",
"sense": "Digitaria exilis",
"word": "fũma"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Digitaria exilis",
"word": "fonio"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Digitaria exilis",
"word": "fonio"
},
{
"code": "ff",
"lang": "Fula",
"sense": "Digitaria exilis",
"word": "acaari"
},
{
"code": "ff",
"lang": "Fula",
"sense": "Digitaria exilis",
"word": "foɲɲe"
},
{
"code": "ff",
"lang": "Fula",
"sense": "Digitaria exilis",
"word": "seremmbe"
},
{
"code": "ha",
"lang": "Hausa",
"sense": "Digitaria exilis",
"word": "acca"
},
{
"code": "kpo",
"lang": "Ikposo",
"sense": "Digitaria exilis",
"word": "ɔva"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Digitaria exilis",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "palusznik afrykański"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Digitaria iburua",
"word": "fonio"
}
],
"word": "fonio"
}
Download raw JSONL data for fonio meaning in English (3.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.