See flam in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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"2": "flim",
"3": "",
"4": "lampoon, mockery"
},
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"name": "cog"
}
],
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"forms": [
{
"form": "flams",
"tags": [
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],
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"A freak or whim; an idle fancy."
],
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"tags": [
"countable",
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]
},
{
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{
"ref": "1692, Robert South, \"A Further Account of the Nature and Measures of Conscience\", in Forty Eight Sermons and Discourses on Several Subjects and Occasions (published 1697)",
"text": "all Pretences, or Pleas of Conscience, to the contrary, are nothing but Cant and Cheat, Flam and Delusion."
},
{
"ref": "1692–1717, Robert South, Twelve Sermons Preached upon Several Occasions, volume (please specify |volume=I to VI), London:",
"text": "a perpetual abuse and flam upon posterity",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A falsehood; a lie; an illusory pretext"
],
"id": "en-flam-en-noun-CMTXTn-Q",
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) A falsehood; a lie; an illusory pretext"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "deception"
},
{
"word": "delusion"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"countable",
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],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izmislica",
"sense": "an illusory pretext; deception; delusion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "измислица"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "bg",
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"roman": "izmama",
"sense": "an illusory pretext; deception; delusion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "измама"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/flæm/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-flam.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-flam.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-flam.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-flam.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-flam.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æm"
}
],
"word": "flam"
}
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"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "17th century; from flim-flam, itself perhaps from a dialectal word or Scandinavian; compare Old Norse flim (“lampoon, mockery”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "flams",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "flamming",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "flammed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "flammed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
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{
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],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1692–1717, Robert South, Twelve Sermons Preached upon Several Occasions, volume (please specify |volume=I to VI), London:",
"text": "God is not to be flammed off with Lyes.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To deceive with a falsehood."
],
"id": "en-flam-en-verb-H8krQs14",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To deceive with a falsehood."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izmamvam",
"sense": "To deceive with a falsehood.",
"word": "измамвам"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/flæm/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-flam.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-flam.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-flam.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-flam.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-flam.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æm"
}
],
"word": "flam"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Imitative.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "flams",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "flam (plural flams)",
"name": "en-noun"
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 5 84 3 4",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 7 71 2 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "flam paradiddle"
},
{
"word": "flamadiddle"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Two taps (a grace note followed by a full-volume tap) played very close together in order to sound like one slightly longer note."
],
"id": "en-flam-en-noun-MOgTSm5c",
"links": [
[
"tap",
"tap"
],
[
"grace note",
"grace note"
],
[
"note",
"note"
]
],
"qualifier": "drumming",
"raw_glosses": [
"(drumming) Two taps (a grace note followed by a full-volume tap) played very close together in order to sound like one slightly longer note."
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "fla"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/flæm/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-flam.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-flam.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-flam.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-flam.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-flam.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æm"
}
],
"word": "flam"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Imitative.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "flams",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "flamming",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "flammed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "flammed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
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}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1923, Edward B. Straight, The Straight System of Modern Drumming: The \"Natural Way\" to Play Drums, page 10:",
"text": "We will commence to flam the notes now, as most of them are flammed when you play a March.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1975, George Shipway, Free Lance, Houghton Mifflin Harcourt P, →ISBN:",
"text": "Drums ruffled and flammed.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To play (notes as) a flam."
],
"id": "en-flam-en-verb-kvE7ww17",
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
]
],
"qualifier": "drumming",
"raw_glosses": [
"(drumming, transitive, intransitive) To play (notes as) a flam."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/flæm/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-flam.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-flam.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-flam.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-flam.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-flam.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æm"
}
],
"word": "flam"
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{
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"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/æm",
"Rhymes:English/æm/1 syllable",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Translation table header lacks gloss"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "flim",
"3": "",
"4": "lampoon, mockery"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse flim (“lampoon, mockery”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "17th century; from flim-flam, itself perhaps from a dialectal word or Scandinavian; compare Old Norse flim (“lampoon, mockery”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "flams",
"tags": [
"plural"
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}
],
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{
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A freak or whim; an idle fancy."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1692, Robert South, \"A Further Account of the Nature and Measures of Conscience\", in Forty Eight Sermons and Discourses on Several Subjects and Occasions (published 1697)",
"text": "all Pretences, or Pleas of Conscience, to the contrary, are nothing but Cant and Cheat, Flam and Delusion."
},
{
"ref": "1692–1717, Robert South, Twelve Sermons Preached upon Several Occasions, volume (please specify |volume=I to VI), London:",
"text": "a perpetual abuse and flam upon posterity",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A falsehood; a lie; an illusory pretext"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) A falsehood; a lie; an illusory pretext"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "deception"
},
{
"word": "delusion"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/flæm/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-flam.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-flam.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-flam.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-flam.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-flam.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æm"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izmislica",
"sense": "an illusory pretext; deception; delusion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "измислица"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izmama",
"sense": "an illusory pretext; deception; delusion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "измама"
}
],
"word": "flam"
}
{
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"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/æm",
"Rhymes:English/æm/1 syllable",
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],
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{
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"3": "",
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"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "17th century; from flim-flam, itself perhaps from a dialectal word or Scandinavian; compare Old Norse flim (“lampoon, mockery”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "flams",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "flamming",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "flammed",
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]
},
{
"form": "flammed",
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"past"
]
}
],
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],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1692–1717, Robert South, Twelve Sermons Preached upon Several Occasions, volume (please specify |volume=I to VI), London:",
"text": "God is not to be flammed off with Lyes.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To deceive with a falsehood."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To deceive with a falsehood."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/flæm/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-flam.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-flam.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-flam.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-flam.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-flam.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æm"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izmamvam",
"sense": "To deceive with a falsehood.",
"word": "измамвам"
}
],
"word": "flam"
}
{
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
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"Rhymes:English/æm",
"Rhymes:English/æm/1 syllable",
"Terms with French translations",
"Translation table header lacks gloss"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "flam paradiddle"
},
{
"word": "flamadiddle"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Imitative.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "flams",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "flam (plural flams)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Two taps (a grace note followed by a full-volume tap) played very close together in order to sound like one slightly longer note."
],
"links": [
[
"tap",
"tap"
],
[
"grace note",
"grace note"
],
[
"note",
"note"
]
],
"qualifier": "drumming",
"raw_glosses": [
"(drumming) Two taps (a grace note followed by a full-volume tap) played very close together in order to sound like one slightly longer note."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/flæm/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-flam.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-flam.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-flam.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-flam.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-flam.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æm"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "fla"
}
],
"word": "flam"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
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"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/æm",
"Rhymes:English/æm/1 syllable",
"Terms with French translations",
"Translation table header lacks gloss"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Imitative.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "flams",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "flamming",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "flammed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "flammed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
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"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1923, Edward B. Straight, The Straight System of Modern Drumming: The \"Natural Way\" to Play Drums, page 10:",
"text": "We will commence to flam the notes now, as most of them are flammed when you play a March.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1975, George Shipway, Free Lance, Houghton Mifflin Harcourt P, →ISBN:",
"text": "Drums ruffled and flammed.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To play (notes as) a flam."
],
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
]
],
"qualifier": "drumming",
"raw_glosses": [
"(drumming, transitive, intransitive) To play (notes as) a flam."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/flæm/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-flam.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-flam.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-flam.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-flam.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-flam.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æm"
}
],
"word": "flam"
}
Download raw JSONL data for flam meaning in English (8.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.