"filtration" meaning in English

See filtration in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /fɪlˈtɹeɪʃən/ [US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-filtration.wav [Southern-England] Forms: filtrations [plural]
Rhymes: -eɪʃən Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *pel-der. Proto-Germanic *felląder. Proto-West Germanic *feltbor. Proto-Indo-European *-tḗr Proto-Indo-European *-trom Proto-Italic *-trom Latin -trum Latin filtrumlbor. French filtre Proto-Italic *-āzi ▲ Latin -ereinflu. Latin -āre Old French -ier Middle French -er French -er French filtrer Proto-Indo-European *-tis Proto-Indo-European *-Hō Proto-Indo-European *-tiHō Proto-Italic *-tiō Latin -tiō Latin -ātiōlbor. Old French -ation Middle French -ation French -ation French filtrationbor. English filtration Borrowed from French filtration. Etymology templates: {{ety|en|:bor|fr:filtration|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *pel-der. Proto-Germanic *felląder. Proto-West Germanic *feltbor. Proto-Indo-European *-tḗr Proto-Indo-European *-trom Proto-Italic *-trom Latin -trum Latin filtrumlbor. French filtre Proto-Italic *-āzi ▲ Latin -ereinflu. Latin -āre Old French -ier Middle French -er French -er French filtrer Proto-Indo-European *-tis Proto-Indo-European *-Hō Proto-Indo-European *-tiHō Proto-Italic *-tiō Latin -tiō Latin -ātiōlbor. Old French -ation Middle French -ation French -ation French filtrationbor. English filtration [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "lbor.", "keyword_label" : "Learned borrowing from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "felt", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "skin, hide", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "skin", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*pel-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*fellą", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*felt", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gmw-pro" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "instrument", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "agent noun", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tḗr", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-trom", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-trom", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-trum", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "filtrum", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "filtre", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" }, { "id" : "verbal", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "verb", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "infinitive suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "verb suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "verb suffix", "children" : [ ], "status" : "redlink", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-āzi", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" }, { "keyword_abbrev" : "influ.", "keyword_label" : "Influenced by", "terms" : [ { "id" : "verb suffix", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ere", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "influence" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-āre", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-ier", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle French", "term" : "-er", "lang" : "frm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "-er", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "filtrer", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "suffix", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "lbor.", "keyword_label" : "Learned borrowing from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-tiHō", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tis", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-Hō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-tiō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-tiō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ātiō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-ation", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle French", "term" : "-ation", "lang" : "frm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "-ation", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "filtration", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "filtration", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="filtration"> Borrowed from French filtration. Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} filtration (countable and uncountable, plural filtrations)
  1. The act or process of filtering; the mechanical separation of a liquid from the undissolved particles floating in it. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (filtering): διήθησις (diḗthēsis) [feminine] (Ancient Greek), تَرْشِيح (taršīḥ) [masculine] (Arabic), фільтра́цыя (filʹtrácyja) [feminine] (Belarusian), филтра́ция (filtrácija) [feminine] (Bulgarian), 過濾 /过滤 (guòlǜ) (Chinese Mandarin), filtrace [feminine] (Czech), filtratie [feminine] (Dutch), filtration [feminine] (French), ფილტრაცია (pilṭracia) (Georgian), Filtrierung [feminine] (German), διήθηση (diíthisi) [feminine] (Greek), filtrasi (Indonesian), filtraggio [masculine] (Italian), 濾過 (roka) (alt: ろか) (Japanese), 沪過 (roka) (alt: ろか) (Japanese), 여과 (yeogwa) (alt: 濾過) (Korean), 려과 (ryeogwa) (alt: 濾過) [North-Korea] (Korean), филтрација (filtracija) [feminine] (Macedonian), penapisan (Malay), parzûnkirin (Northern Kurdish), filtracja [feminine] (Polish), filtrare [feminine] (Romanian), filtraj [neuter] (Romanian), фильтра́ция (filʹtrácija) [feminine] (Russian), филтра́ција [Cyrillic, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), filtrácija [Latin, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), filtrácia [feminine] (Slovak), filtracija [feminine] (Slovene), filtración (Spanish), filtration [common-gender] (Swedish), pagsasala (Tagalog), фільтра́ція (filʹtrácija) [feminine] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-filtration-en-noun-~i8-GHcW Disambiguation of 'filtering': 92 8
  2. (mathematics, set theory, probability theory) A totally ordered collection of subsets. Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-filtration-en-noun-6LvJajCm Categories (other): Mathematics, Probability theory, Set theory, English entries with etymology texts, English entries with etymology trees, English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Northern Kurdish translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tagalog translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations Disambiguation of English entries with etymology texts: 38 62 Disambiguation of English entries with etymology trees: 38 62 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 19 81 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 19 81 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 26 74 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 21 79 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 81 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 37 63 Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 26 74 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 24 76 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 22 78 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 21 79 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 22 78 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 24 76 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 23 77 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 24 76 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 18 82 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 24 76 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 22 78 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 22 78 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 22 78 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 22 78 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 22 78 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 22 78 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 26 74 Disambiguation of Terms with Northern Kurdish translations: 17 83 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 20 80 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 24 76 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 22 78 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 22 78 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 22 78 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 22 78 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 21 79 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 21 79 Disambiguation of Terms with Tagalog translations: 22 78 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 22 78 Topics: mathematics, probability-theory, sciences, set-theory
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: exfiltration, infiltration

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "autofiltration"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bifiltration"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "biofiltration"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cryofiltration"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "defiltration"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "diafiltration"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "electrofiltration"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "enfiltration"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "haemofiltration"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hemofiltration"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hyperfiltration"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hypofiltration"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "immunofiltration"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "leucofiltration"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "leukofiltration"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "membrane filtration"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "microfiltration"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mycofiltration"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nanofiltration"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "normofiltration"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "overfiltration"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "postfiltration"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "prefiltration"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "refiltration"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ultrafiltration"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "fr:filtration",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *pel-der.\nProto-Germanic *felląder.\nProto-West Germanic *feltbor.\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Indo-European *-trom\nProto-Italic *-trom\nLatin -trum\nLatin filtrumlbor.\nFrench filtre\nProto-Italic *-āzi\n▲\nLatin -ereinflu.\nLatin -āre\nOld French -ier\nMiddle French -er\nFrench -er\nFrench filtrer\nProto-Indo-European *-tis\nProto-Indo-European *-Hō\nProto-Indo-European *-tiHō\nProto-Italic *-tiō\nLatin -tiō\nLatin -ātiōlbor.\nOld French -ation\nMiddle French -ation\nFrench -ation\nFrench filtrationbor.\nEnglish filtration\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"lbor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Learned borrowing from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"felt\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"skin, hide\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"skin\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*pel-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*fellą\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*felt\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"instrument\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent noun\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tḗr\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-trom\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-trom\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-trum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"filtrum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"filtre\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }, { \"id\" : \"verbal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verb\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"infinitive suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verb suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verb suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"redlink\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āzi\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verb suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ere\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-āre\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"-ier\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"-er\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"-er\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"filtrer\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"lbor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Learned borrowing from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-tiHō\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-Hō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tiō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tiō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ātiō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"-ation\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"-ation\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"-ation\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"filtration\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"filtration\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"filtration\">\nBorrowed from French filtration.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *pel-der.\nProto-Germanic *felląder.\nProto-West Germanic *feltbor.\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Indo-European *-trom\nProto-Italic *-trom\nLatin -trum\nLatin filtrumlbor.\nFrench filtre\nProto-Italic *-āzi\n▲\nLatin -ereinflu.\nLatin -āre\nOld French -ier\nMiddle French -er\nFrench -er\nFrench filtrer\nProto-Indo-European *-tis\nProto-Indo-European *-Hō\nProto-Indo-European *-tiHō\nProto-Italic *-tiō\nLatin -tiō\nLatin -ātiōlbor.\nOld French -ation\nMiddle French -ation\nFrench -ation\nFrench filtrationbor.\nEnglish filtration\nBorrowed from French filtration.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "filtrations",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "filtration (countable and uncountable, plural filtrations)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "exfiltration"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "infiltration"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The act or process of filtering; the mechanical separation of a liquid from the undissolved particles floating in it."
      ],
      "id": "en-filtration-en-noun-~i8-GHcW",
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "lang_code": "ar",
          "roman": "taršīḥ",
          "sense": "filtering",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "تَرْشِيح"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "lang_code": "be",
          "roman": "filʹtrácyja",
          "sense": "filtering",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "фільтра́цыя"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "lang_code": "bg",
          "roman": "filtrácija",
          "sense": "filtering",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "филтра́ция"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "lang_code": "cmn",
          "roman": "guòlǜ",
          "sense": "filtering",
          "word": "過濾 /过滤"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "lang_code": "cs",
          "sense": "filtering",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "filtrace"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "sense": "filtering",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "filtratie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "sense": "filtering",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "filtration"
        },
        {
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          "lang_code": "ka",
          "roman": "pilṭracia",
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          "word": "filtracja"
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          "code": "ro",
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          "lang_code": "ro",
          "sense": "filtering",
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          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "filʹtrácija",
          "sense": "filtering",
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            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "фильтра́ция"
        },
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          "lang_code": "sh",
          "sense": "filtering",
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            "feminine"
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          "word": "филтра́ција"
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          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "lang_code": "sh",
          "sense": "filtering",
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            "feminine"
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          "word": "filtrácija"
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          "code": "sk",
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          "lang_code": "sk",
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            "feminine"
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          "word": "filtrácia"
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          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "lang_code": "sl",
          "sense": "filtering",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "filtracija"
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          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "filtering",
          "word": "filtración"
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          "code": "sv",
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          "lang_code": "sv",
          "sense": "filtering",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
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          "word": "filtration"
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          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "tl",
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          "lang_code": "tl",
          "sense": "filtering",
          "word": "pagsasala"
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          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "lang_code": "uk",
          "roman": "filʹtrácija",
          "sense": "filtering",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "фільтра́ція"
        }
      ]
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      ],
      "id": "en-filtration-en-noun-6LvJajCm",
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          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
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          "set theory"
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          "probability theory"
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        [
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          "totally ordered"
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          "subset"
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      ],
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        "(mathematics, set theory, probability theory) A totally ordered collection of subsets."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
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        "probability-theory",
        "sciences",
        "set-theory"
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    {
      "ipa": "/fɪlˈtɹeɪʃən/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
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      "tags": [
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      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪʃən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "filtration"
}
{
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    "English terms derived from French",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle French",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Italic",
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    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations",
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  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "autofiltration"
    },
    {
      "word": "bifiltration"
    },
    {
      "word": "biofiltration"
    },
    {
      "word": "cryofiltration"
    },
    {
      "word": "defiltration"
    },
    {
      "word": "diafiltration"
    },
    {
      "word": "electrofiltration"
    },
    {
      "word": "enfiltration"
    },
    {
      "word": "haemofiltration"
    },
    {
      "word": "hemofiltration"
    },
    {
      "word": "hyperfiltration"
    },
    {
      "word": "hypofiltration"
    },
    {
      "word": "immunofiltration"
    },
    {
      "word": "leucofiltration"
    },
    {
      "word": "leukofiltration"
    },
    {
      "word": "membrane filtration"
    },
    {
      "word": "microfiltration"
    },
    {
      "word": "mycofiltration"
    },
    {
      "word": "nanofiltration"
    },
    {
      "word": "normofiltration"
    },
    {
      "word": "overfiltration"
    },
    {
      "word": "postfiltration"
    },
    {
      "word": "prefiltration"
    },
    {
      "word": "refiltration"
    },
    {
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    }
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\"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-trom\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-trum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"filtrum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"filtre\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }, { \"id\" : \"verbal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verb\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"infinitive suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verb suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verb suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"redlink\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āzi\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verb suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ere\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-āre\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"-ier\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"-er\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"-er\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"filtrer\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"lbor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Learned borrowing from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-tiHō\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-Hō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tiō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tiō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ātiō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"-ation\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"-ation\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"-ation\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"filtration\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"filtration\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"filtration\">\nBorrowed from French filtration.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *pel-der.\nProto-Germanic *felląder.\nProto-West Germanic *feltbor.\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Indo-European *-trom\nProto-Italic *-trom\nLatin -trum\nLatin filtrumlbor.\nFrench filtre\nProto-Italic *-āzi\n▲\nLatin -ereinflu.\nLatin -āre\nOld French -ier\nMiddle French -er\nFrench -er\nFrench filtrer\nProto-Indo-European *-tis\nProto-Indo-European *-Hō\nProto-Indo-European *-tiHō\nProto-Italic *-tiō\nLatin -tiō\nLatin -ātiōlbor.\nOld French -ation\nMiddle French -ation\nFrench -ation\nFrench filtrationbor.\nEnglish filtration\nBorrowed from French filtration.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "filtrations",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "filtration (countable and uncountable, plural filtrations)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "exfiltration"
    },
    {
      "word": "infiltration"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The act or process of filtering; the mechanical separation of a liquid from the undissolved particles floating in it."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Mathematics",
        "en:Probability theory",
        "en:Set theory"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A totally ordered collection of subsets."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "set theory",
          "set theory"
        ],
        [
          "probability theory",
          "probability theory"
        ],
        [
          "totally ordered",
          "totally ordered"
        ],
        [
          "subset",
          "subset"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics, set theory, probability theory) A totally ordered collection of subsets."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "probability-theory",
        "sciences",
        "set-theory"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fɪlˈtɹeɪʃən/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-filtration.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/ba/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-filtration.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-filtration.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/ba/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-filtration.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-filtration.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪʃən"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "roman": "taršīḥ",
      "sense": "filtering",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "تَرْشِيح"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "roman": "filʹtrácyja",
      "sense": "filtering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "фільтра́цыя"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "roman": "filtrácija",
      "sense": "filtering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "филтра́ция"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "guòlǜ",
      "sense": "filtering",
      "word": "過濾 /过滤"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "filtering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "filtrace"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "filtering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "filtratie"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "filtering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "filtration"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "lang_code": "ka",
      "roman": "pilṭracia",
      "sense": "filtering",
      "word": "ფილტრაცია"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "filtering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Filtrierung"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "diíthisi",
      "sense": "filtering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "διήθηση"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "lang_code": "grc",
      "roman": "diḗthēsis",
      "sense": "filtering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "διήθησις"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "lang_code": "id",
      "sense": "filtering",
      "word": "filtrasi"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "filtering",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "filtraggio"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ろか",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "roka",
      "sense": "filtering",
      "word": "濾過"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ろか",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "roka",
      "sense": "filtering",
      "word": "沪過"
    },
    {
      "alt": "濾過",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "yeogwa",
      "sense": "filtering",
      "word": "여과"
    },
    {
      "alt": "濾過",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "ryeogwa",
      "sense": "filtering",
      "tags": [
        "North-Korea"
      ],
      "word": "려과"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "lang_code": "kmr",
      "sense": "filtering",
      "word": "parzûnkirin"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "lang_code": "mk",
      "roman": "filtracija",
      "sense": "filtering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "филтрација"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "lang_code": "ms",
      "sense": "filtering",
      "word": "penapisan"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "filtering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "filtracja"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense": "filtering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "filtrare"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense": "filtering",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "filtraj"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "filʹtrácija",
      "sense": "filtering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "фильтра́ция"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "sense": "filtering",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "филтра́ција"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "sense": "filtering",
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "filtrácija"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense": "filtering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "filtrácia"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "lang_code": "sl",
      "sense": "filtering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "filtracija"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "filtering",
      "word": "filtración"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "filtering",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "filtration"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "lang_code": "tl",
      "sense": "filtering",
      "word": "pagsasala"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "roman": "filʹtrácija",
      "sense": "filtering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "фільтра́ція"
    }
  ],
  "word": "filtration"
}

Download raw JSONL data for filtration meaning in English (15.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (ade7ec3 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.