See figwort in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Scrophularia canina",
"word": "alpine figwort"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Scrophularia lanceolata",
"word": "American figwort"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Scrophularia atrata",
"word": "black-flowered figwort"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Scrophularia californica",
"word": "California figwort"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Scrophularia nodosa",
"word": "common figwort"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Scrophularia atrata",
"word": "darkflowered figwort"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Scrophularia desertorum",
"word": "desert figwort"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Scrophularia canina",
"word": "dog figwort"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Scrophularia canina",
"word": "French figwort"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "green figwort (Scrophularia umbrosa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Scrophularia canina subsp. hoppii",
"word": "Hopp's figwort"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Scrophularia nodosa",
"word": "knotted figwort"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Scrophularia lanceolata",
"word": "lance-leaved figwort"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Scrophularia minutiflora",
"word": "littleflower figwort"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Scrophularia peregrina",
"word": "Mediterranean figwort"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "Scropularia desertorum",
"taxonomic": "Scrophularia montana",
"word": "mountain figwort"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Scrophularia macrantha",
"word": "New Mexico figwort"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Scrophularia oregana",
"word": "Oregon figwort"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Scrophularia laevis",
"word": "Organ Mountain figwort"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Scrophularia parviflora",
"word": "pineland figwort"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Scrophularia villosa",
"word": "Santa Catalina figwort"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Scrophularia auriculata",
"word": "shoreline figwort"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Scrophularia auriculata",
"word": "water figwort"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Scrophularia umbrosa",
"word": "water figwort"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Scrophularia nodosa",
"word": "woodland figwort"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "fīcwyrt"
},
"expansion": "Old English fīcwyrt",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fig",
"3": "wort"
},
"expansion": "fig + wort",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English fīcwyrt, equivalent to fig + wort.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "figworts",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "figwort (plural figworts)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "71 22 7",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Figwort family plants",
"orig": "en:Figwort family plants",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of various woodland herbs and shrubs of the genus Scrophularia."
],
"id": "en-figwort-en-noun-sHDGetcy",
"links": [
[
"herb",
"herb"
],
[
"shrub",
"shrub"
],
[
"Scrophularia",
"Scrophularia#Translingual"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "72 28 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "živeniče",
"sense": "Scrophularia",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "живениче"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Scrophularia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "setge"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Scrophularia",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "helmkruid"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "Scrophularia",
"word": "syyläjuuri"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "Scrophularia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "albitorno"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28 0",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "galēpsós",
"sense": "Scrophularia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "γαληψός"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Scrophularia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "scrofularia"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "Scrophularia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trędownik"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "Scrophularia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "skrofularia"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "Scrophularia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "iarbă-neagră"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "Scrophularia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "buberic"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "Scrophularia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "scrofulare"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "Scrophularia",
"word": "sıraca otu"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28 0",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "sıraca otu",
"sense": "Scrophularia",
"word": "صراجه اوتی"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28 0",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "mayasıl otu",
"sense": "Scrophularia",
"word": "مایاسیل اوتی"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 62 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 62 7",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "36 62 2",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "33 64 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 56 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 66 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 65 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 68 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 66 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 66 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 71 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 62 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 66 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 66 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 67 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 88 3",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Buttercup family plants",
"orig": "en:Buttercup family plants",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ficaria verna, formerly Ranunculus ficaria."
],
"id": "en-figwort-en-noun-ZKG9rkLH",
"links": [
[
"Ficaria verna",
"Ficaria verna#Translingual"
],
[
"Ranunculus ficaria",
"Ranunculus ficaria#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) Ficaria verna, formerly Ranunculus ficaria."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"celandine"
],
"id": "en-figwort-en-noun-Z4Qx7Ngu",
"links": [
[
"celandine",
"celandine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) celandine"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-figwort.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-figwort.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-figwort.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "figwort"
}
{
"categories": [
"English compound terms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (subspecies)",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"en:Buttercup family plants",
"en:Figwort family plants"
],
"derived": [
{
"taxonomic": "Scrophularia canina",
"word": "alpine figwort"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Scrophularia lanceolata",
"word": "American figwort"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Scrophularia atrata",
"word": "black-flowered figwort"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Scrophularia californica",
"word": "California figwort"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Scrophularia nodosa",
"word": "common figwort"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Scrophularia atrata",
"word": "darkflowered figwort"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Scrophularia desertorum",
"word": "desert figwort"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Scrophularia canina",
"word": "dog figwort"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Scrophularia canina",
"word": "French figwort"
},
{
"word": "green figwort (Scrophularia umbrosa"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Scrophularia canina subsp. hoppii",
"word": "Hopp's figwort"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Scrophularia nodosa",
"word": "knotted figwort"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Scrophularia lanceolata",
"word": "lance-leaved figwort"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Scrophularia minutiflora",
"word": "littleflower figwort"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Scrophularia peregrina",
"word": "Mediterranean figwort"
},
{
"alt": "Scropularia desertorum",
"taxonomic": "Scrophularia montana",
"word": "mountain figwort"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Scrophularia macrantha",
"word": "New Mexico figwort"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Scrophularia oregana",
"word": "Oregon figwort"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Scrophularia laevis",
"word": "Organ Mountain figwort"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Scrophularia parviflora",
"word": "pineland figwort"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Scrophularia villosa",
"word": "Santa Catalina figwort"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Scrophularia auriculata",
"word": "shoreline figwort"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Scrophularia auriculata",
"word": "water figwort"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Scrophularia umbrosa",
"word": "water figwort"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Scrophularia nodosa",
"word": "woodland figwort"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "fīcwyrt"
},
"expansion": "Old English fīcwyrt",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fig",
"3": "wort"
},
"expansion": "fig + wort",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English fīcwyrt, equivalent to fig + wort.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "figworts",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "figwort (plural figworts)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Any of various woodland herbs and shrubs of the genus Scrophularia."
],
"links": [
[
"herb",
"herb"
],
[
"shrub",
"shrub"
],
[
"Scrophularia",
"Scrophularia#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Ficaria verna, formerly Ranunculus ficaria."
],
"links": [
[
"Ficaria verna",
"Ficaria verna#Translingual"
],
[
"Ranunculus ficaria",
"Ranunculus ficaria#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) Ficaria verna, formerly Ranunculus ficaria."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"celandine"
],
"links": [
[
"celandine",
"celandine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) celandine"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "živeniče",
"sense": "Scrophularia",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "живениче"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Scrophularia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "setge"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Scrophularia",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "helmkruid"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "Scrophularia",
"word": "syyläjuuri"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "Scrophularia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "albitorno"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "galēpsós",
"sense": "Scrophularia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "γαληψός"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Scrophularia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "scrofularia"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "Scrophularia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trędownik"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "Scrophularia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "skrofularia"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "Scrophularia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "iarbă-neagră"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "Scrophularia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "buberic"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "Scrophularia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "scrofulare"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "Scrophularia",
"word": "sıraca otu"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "sıraca otu",
"sense": "Scrophularia",
"word": "صراجه اوتی"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "mayasıl otu",
"sense": "Scrophularia",
"word": "مایاسیل اوتی"
}
],
"word": "figwort"
}
Download raw JSONL data for figwort meaning in English (6.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-14 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 59dc20b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.