"figwort" meaning in All languages combined

See figwort on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: figworts [plural]
Etymology: From Old English fīcwyrt, equivalent to fig + wort. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|ang|fīcwyrt}} Old English fīcwyrt, {{compound|en|fig|wort}} fig + wort Head templates: {{en-noun}} figwort (plural figworts)
  1. Any of various woodland herbs and shrubs of the genus Scrophularia. Categories (lifeform): Figwort family plants Translations (Scrophularia): γαληψός (galēpsós) [feminine] (Ancient Greek), живениче (živeniče) [neuter] (Bulgarian), setge [masculine] (Catalan), syyläjuuri (Finnish), albitorno [masculine] (Galician), scrofularia [feminine] (Italian), صراجه اوتی (sıraca otu) (Ottoman Turkish), trędownik [masculine] (Polish), skrofularia [feminine] (Polish), iarbă-neagră [feminine] (Romanian), buberic [masculine] (Romanian), scrofulare [feminine] (Romanian), sıraca otu (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-figwort-en-noun-sHDGetcy Disambiguation of Figwort family plants: 47 50 3 Disambiguation of 'Scrophularia': 70 30 0
  2. (archaic) Ficaria verna, formerly Ranunculus ficaria. Tags: archaic Categories (lifeform): Buttercup family plants, Figwort family plants
    Sense id: en-figwort-en-noun-ZKG9rkLH Disambiguation of Buttercup family plants: 27 71 2 Disambiguation of Figwort family plants: 47 50 3 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Turkish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 43 56 1 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 32 63 5 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 41 56 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 33 65 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 40 53 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 33 62 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 32 64 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 31 64 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 31 64 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 26 70 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations: 37 60 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 36 59 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 31 64 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 32 65 3
  3. (obsolete) celandine Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-figwort-en-noun-Z4Qx7Ngu
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: alpine figwort (taxonomic: Scrophularia canina), American figwort (taxonomic: Scrophularia lanceolata), black-flowered figwort (taxonomic: Scrophularia atrata), California figwort (taxonomic: Scrophularia californica), common figwort (taxonomic: Scrophularia nodosa), darkflowered figwort (taxonomic: Scrophularia atrata), desert figwort (taxonomic: Scrophularia desertorum), dog figwort (taxonomic: Scrophularia canina), French figwort (taxonomic: Scrophularia canina), green figwort (Scrophularia umbrosa, Hopp's figwort (taxonomic: Scrophularia canina subsp. hoppii), knotted figwort (taxonomic: Scrophularia nodosa), lance-leaved figwort (taxonomic: Scrophularia lanceolata), littleflower figwort (taxonomic: Scrophularia minutiflora), Mediterranean figwort (taxonomic: Scrophularia peregrina), New Mexico figwort (taxonomic: Scrophularia macrantha), Oregon figwort (taxonomic: Scrophularia oregana), Organ Mountain figwort (taxonomic: Scrophularia laevis), pineland figwort (taxonomic: Scrophularia parviflora), Santa Catalina figwort (taxonomic: Scrophularia villosa), shoreline figwort (taxonomic: Scrophularia auriculata), water figwort (taxonomic: Scrophularia auriculata), woodland figwort (taxonomic: Scrophularia nodosa), water figwort (taxonomic: Scrophularia umbrosa), mountain figwort (alt: Scropularia desertorum) (taxonomic: Scrophularia montana)

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Scrophularia canina",
      "word": "alpine figwort"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Scrophularia lanceolata",
      "word": "American figwort"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Scrophularia atrata",
      "word": "black-flowered figwort"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Scrophularia californica",
      "word": "California figwort"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Scrophularia nodosa",
      "word": "common figwort"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Scrophularia atrata",
      "word": "darkflowered figwort"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Scrophularia desertorum",
      "word": "desert figwort"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Scrophularia canina",
      "word": "dog figwort"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Scrophularia canina",
      "word": "French figwort"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "green figwort (Scrophularia umbrosa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Scrophularia canina subsp. hoppii",
      "word": "Hopp's figwort"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Scrophularia nodosa",
      "word": "knotted figwort"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Scrophularia lanceolata",
      "word": "lance-leaved figwort"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Scrophularia minutiflora",
      "word": "littleflower figwort"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Scrophularia peregrina",
      "word": "Mediterranean figwort"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Scrophularia macrantha",
      "word": "New Mexico figwort"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Scrophularia oregana",
      "word": "Oregon figwort"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Scrophularia laevis",
      "word": "Organ Mountain figwort"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Scrophularia parviflora",
      "word": "pineland figwort"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Scrophularia villosa",
      "word": "Santa Catalina figwort"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Scrophularia auriculata",
      "word": "shoreline figwort"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Scrophularia auriculata",
      "word": "water figwort"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Scrophularia nodosa",
      "word": "woodland figwort"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Scrophularia umbrosa",
      "word": "water figwort"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "Scropularia desertorum",
      "taxonomic": "Scrophularia montana",
      "word": "mountain figwort"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "fīcwyrt"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English fīcwyrt",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fig",
        "3": "wort"
      },
      "expansion": "fig + wort",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English fīcwyrt, equivalent to fig + wort.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "figworts",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "figwort (plural figworts)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 50 3",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Figwort family plants",
          "orig": "en:Figwort family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Lamiales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of various woodland herbs and shrubs of the genus Scrophularia."
      ],
      "id": "en-figwort-en-noun-sHDGetcy",
      "links": [
        [
          "herb",
          "herb"
        ],
        [
          "shrub",
          "shrub"
        ],
        [
          "Scrophularia",
          "Scrophularia#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "70 30 0",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "živeniče",
          "sense": "Scrophularia",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "живениче"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 30 0",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "Scrophularia",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "setge"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 30 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "Scrophularia",
          "word": "syyläjuuri"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 30 0",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "Scrophularia",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "albitorno"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 30 0",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "galēpsós",
          "sense": "Scrophularia",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "γαληψός"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 30 0",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "Scrophularia",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "scrofularia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 30 0",
          "code": "ota",
          "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
          "roman": "sıraca otu",
          "sense": "Scrophularia",
          "word": "صراجه اوتی"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 30 0",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "Scrophularia",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "trędownik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 30 0",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "Scrophularia",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "skrofularia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 30 0",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "Scrophularia",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "iarbă-neagră"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 30 0",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "Scrophularia",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "buberic"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 30 0",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "Scrophularia",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "scrofulare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 30 0",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "Scrophularia",
          "word": "sıraca otu"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 56 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 63 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 56 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 65 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 53 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 62 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 64 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 64 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 64 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Galician translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 70 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 60 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "36 59 5",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "31 64 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "32 65 3",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 71 2",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Buttercup family plants",
          "orig": "en:Buttercup family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Ranunculales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 50 3",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Figwort family plants",
          "orig": "en:Figwort family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Lamiales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ficaria verna, formerly Ranunculus ficaria."
      ],
      "id": "en-figwort-en-noun-ZKG9rkLH",
      "links": [
        [
          "Ficaria verna",
          "Ficaria verna#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "Ranunculus ficaria",
          "Ranunculus ficaria"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) Ficaria verna, formerly Ranunculus ficaria."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "celandine"
      ],
      "id": "en-figwort-en-noun-Z4Qx7Ngu",
      "links": [
        [
          "celandine",
          "celandine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) celandine"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "figwort"
  ],
  "word": "figwort"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English compound terms",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "en:Buttercup family plants",
    "en:Figwort family plants"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "taxonomic": "Scrophularia canina",
      "word": "alpine figwort"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Scrophularia lanceolata",
      "word": "American figwort"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Scrophularia atrata",
      "word": "black-flowered figwort"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Scrophularia californica",
      "word": "California figwort"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Scrophularia nodosa",
      "word": "common figwort"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Scrophularia atrata",
      "word": "darkflowered figwort"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Scrophularia desertorum",
      "word": "desert figwort"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Scrophularia canina",
      "word": "dog figwort"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Scrophularia canina",
      "word": "French figwort"
    },
    {
      "word": "green figwort (Scrophularia umbrosa"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Scrophularia canina subsp. hoppii",
      "word": "Hopp's figwort"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Scrophularia nodosa",
      "word": "knotted figwort"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Scrophularia lanceolata",
      "word": "lance-leaved figwort"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Scrophularia minutiflora",
      "word": "littleflower figwort"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Scrophularia peregrina",
      "word": "Mediterranean figwort"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Scrophularia macrantha",
      "word": "New Mexico figwort"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Scrophularia oregana",
      "word": "Oregon figwort"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Scrophularia laevis",
      "word": "Organ Mountain figwort"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Scrophularia parviflora",
      "word": "pineland figwort"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Scrophularia villosa",
      "word": "Santa Catalina figwort"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Scrophularia auriculata",
      "word": "shoreline figwort"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Scrophularia auriculata",
      "word": "water figwort"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Scrophularia nodosa",
      "word": "woodland figwort"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Scrophularia umbrosa",
      "word": "water figwort"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Scropularia desertorum",
      "taxonomic": "Scrophularia montana",
      "word": "mountain figwort"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "fīcwyrt"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English fīcwyrt",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fig",
        "3": "wort"
      },
      "expansion": "fig + wort",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English fīcwyrt, equivalent to fig + wort.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "figworts",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
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    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "figwort (plural figworts)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Any of various woodland herbs and shrubs of the genus Scrophularia."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "herb",
          "herb"
        ],
        [
          "shrub",
          "shrub"
        ],
        [
          "Scrophularia",
          "Scrophularia#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ficaria verna, formerly Ranunculus ficaria."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Ficaria verna",
          "Ficaria verna#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "Ranunculus ficaria",
          "Ranunculus ficaria"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) Ficaria verna, formerly Ranunculus ficaria."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "celandine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "celandine",
          "celandine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) celandine"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "živeniče",
      "sense": "Scrophularia",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "живениче"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "Scrophularia",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "setge"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "Scrophularia",
      "word": "syyläjuuri"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "Scrophularia",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "albitorno"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "galēpsós",
      "sense": "Scrophularia",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "γαληψός"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "Scrophularia",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "scrofularia"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "roman": "sıraca otu",
      "sense": "Scrophularia",
      "word": "صراجه اوتی"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "Scrophularia",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "trędownik"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "Scrophularia",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "skrofularia"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "Scrophularia",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "iarbă-neagră"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "Scrophularia",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "buberic"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "Scrophularia",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "scrofulare"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "Scrophularia",
      "word": "sıraca otu"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "figwort"
  ],
  "word": "figwort"
}

Download raw JSONL data for figwort meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (bb46d54 and 0c3c9f6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.