"exude" meaning in English

See exude in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ɪɡˈzjuːd/ [UK], /ɪɡˈzud/ [US], /ɪkˈsud/ [US] Audio: en-uk-exude.ogg Forms: exudes [present, singular, third-person], exuding [participle, present], exuded [participle, past], exuded [past]
Rhymes: -uːd Etymology: Latin exudāre, exsudāre (“to sweat out”), from ex- (“out, out of”) + sudāre (“to sweat”), from Proto-Indo-European *sweyd-. Etymology templates: {{uder|en|la|exudāre}} Latin exudāre, {{der|en|ine-pro|*sweyd-}} Proto-Indo-European *sweyd- Head templates: {{en-verb}} exude (third-person singular simple present exudes, present participle exuding, simple past and past participle exuded)
  1. (transitive) To discharge through pores or incisions, as moisture or other liquid matter; to give out. Tags: transitive Translations (to discharge through pores): отделям се (otdeljam se) (Bulgarian), изпотявам се (izpotjavam se) (Bulgarian), traspuar (Catalan), 滲出 /渗出 (shènchū) (Chinese Mandarin), afscheiden (Dutch), uitstralen (Dutch), uitzweten (Dutch), erittää (Finnish), pursuta (Finnish), pursua (Finnish), kihota (Finnish), valua (Finnish), tursua (note: of viscous matter) (Finnish), tihkuttaa (Finnish), exsuder (French), εξιδρώνω (exidróno) (Greek), trasudare (Italian), tahe (Maori), exsudar (Portuguese), выделя́ть (vydeljátʹ) [transitive] (Russian), выделя́ться (vydeljátʹsja) [intransitive] (Russian), exudar (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-exude-en-verb-wr0mFRia Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English undefined derivations, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 62 5 33 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 52 10 39 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 56 17 27 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 19 3 5 31 6 31 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 13 2 3 37 4 37 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 61 10 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 61 10 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 60 15 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 61 10 29 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 61 15 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 52 11 37 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 67 11 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 58 7 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 61 10 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 57 9 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 67 11 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 62 12 25 Disambiguation of 'to discharge through pores': 73 21 5
  2. (intransitive) To flow out through the pores. Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-exude-en-verb--ePfPkth
  3. (transitive) To give off or radiate a certain quality or emotion, often strongly. Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-exude-en-verb-0505BNgZ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: exudant, exudate, exudation, exuder, exudivore, exusion, nonexuding, unexuded

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "exudant"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "exudate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "exudation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "exuder"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "exudivore"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "exusion"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "nonexuding"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "unexuded"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "exudāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin exudāre",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sweyd-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sweyd-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Latin exudāre, exsudāre (“to sweat out”), from ex- (“out, out of”) + sudāre (“to sweat”), from Proto-Indo-European *sweyd-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "exudes",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exuding",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exuded",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exuded",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "exude (third-person singular simple present exudes, present participle exuding, simple past and past participle exuded)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "62 5 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 10 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 17 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 3 5 31 6 31 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 2 3 37 4 37 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 10 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 10 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 15 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 10 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 15 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 11 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 11 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 7 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 10 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Maori translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 9 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 11 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 12 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1870, William Henry Wilkins, The Romance of Isabel:",
          "text": "There are five hundred and fifty-five trees, and they exude the sweetest odours",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To discharge through pores or incisions, as moisture or other liquid matter; to give out."
      ],
      "id": "en-exude-en-verb-wr0mFRia",
      "links": [
        [
          "discharge",
          "discharge"
        ],
        [
          "pores",
          "pores"
        ],
        [
          "give out",
          "give out"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To discharge through pores or incisions, as moisture or other liquid matter; to give out."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "73 21 5",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "otdeljam se",
          "sense": "to discharge through pores",
          "word": "отделям се"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 21 5",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "izpotjavam se",
          "sense": "to discharge through pores",
          "word": "изпотявам се"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 21 5",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "to discharge through pores",
          "word": "traspuar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 21 5",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "shènchū",
          "sense": "to discharge through pores",
          "word": "滲出 /渗出"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 21 5",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to discharge through pores",
          "word": "afscheiden"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 21 5",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to discharge through pores",
          "word": "uitstralen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 21 5",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to discharge through pores",
          "word": "uitzweten"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 21 5",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to discharge through pores",
          "word": "erittää"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 21 5",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to discharge through pores",
          "word": "pursuta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 21 5",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to discharge through pores",
          "word": "pursua"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 21 5",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to discharge through pores",
          "word": "kihota"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 21 5",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to discharge through pores",
          "word": "valua"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 21 5",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "note": "of viscous matter",
          "sense": "to discharge through pores",
          "word": "tursua"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 21 5",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to discharge through pores",
          "word": "tihkuttaa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 21 5",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to discharge through pores",
          "word": "exsuder"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 21 5",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "exidróno",
          "sense": "to discharge through pores",
          "word": "εξιδρώνω"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 21 5",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to discharge through pores",
          "word": "trasudare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 21 5",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "to discharge through pores",
          "word": "tahe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 21 5",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to discharge through pores",
          "word": "exsudar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 21 5",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "vydeljátʹ",
          "sense": "to discharge through pores",
          "tags": [
            "transitive"
          ],
          "word": "выделя́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 21 5",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "vydeljátʹsja",
          "sense": "to discharge through pores",
          "tags": [
            "intransitive"
          ],
          "word": "выделя́ться"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 21 5",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to discharge through pores",
          "word": "exudar"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2013, Vladimir G. Plekhanov, Applications of the Isotopic Effect in Solids, page 258:",
          "text": "The molten glass exudes into the space outside the outer crucible, and a filament is pulled from the exudant to form a cored glass fiber.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To flow out through the pores."
      ],
      "id": "en-exude-en-verb--ePfPkth",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To flow out through the pores."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Wearing that suit, Jasper just exudes class.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To give off or radiate a certain quality or emotion, often strongly."
      ],
      "id": "en-exude-en-verb-0505BNgZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "radiate",
          "radiate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To give off or radiate a certain quality or emotion, often strongly."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪɡˈzjuːd/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-uk-exude.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/En-uk-exude.ogg/En-uk-exude.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/En-uk-exude.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪɡˈzud/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪkˈsud/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːd"
    }
  ],
  "word": "exude"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English undefined derivations",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/uːd",
    "Rhymes:English/uːd/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "exudant"
    },
    {
      "word": "exudate"
    },
    {
      "word": "exudation"
    },
    {
      "word": "exuder"
    },
    {
      "word": "exudivore"
    },
    {
      "word": "exusion"
    },
    {
      "word": "nonexuding"
    },
    {
      "word": "unexuded"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "exudāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin exudāre",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sweyd-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sweyd-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Latin exudāre, exsudāre (“to sweat out”), from ex- (“out, out of”) + sudāre (“to sweat”), from Proto-Indo-European *sweyd-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "exudes",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exuding",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exuded",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exuded",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "exude (third-person singular simple present exudes, present participle exuding, simple past and past participle exuded)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1870, William Henry Wilkins, The Romance of Isabel:",
          "text": "There are five hundred and fifty-five trees, and they exude the sweetest odours",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To discharge through pores or incisions, as moisture or other liquid matter; to give out."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "discharge",
          "discharge"
        ],
        [
          "pores",
          "pores"
        ],
        [
          "give out",
          "give out"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To discharge through pores or incisions, as moisture or other liquid matter; to give out."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2013, Vladimir G. Plekhanov, Applications of the Isotopic Effect in Solids, page 258:",
          "text": "The molten glass exudes into the space outside the outer crucible, and a filament is pulled from the exudant to form a cored glass fiber.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To flow out through the pores."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To flow out through the pores."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Wearing that suit, Jasper just exudes class.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To give off or radiate a certain quality or emotion, often strongly."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "radiate",
          "radiate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To give off or radiate a certain quality or emotion, often strongly."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪɡˈzjuːd/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-uk-exude.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/En-uk-exude.ogg/En-uk-exude.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/En-uk-exude.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪɡˈzud/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪkˈsud/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːd"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "otdeljam se",
      "sense": "to discharge through pores",
      "word": "отделям се"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "izpotjavam se",
      "sense": "to discharge through pores",
      "word": "изпотявам се"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to discharge through pores",
      "word": "traspuar"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "shènchū",
      "sense": "to discharge through pores",
      "word": "滲出 /渗出"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to discharge through pores",
      "word": "afscheiden"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to discharge through pores",
      "word": "uitstralen"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to discharge through pores",
      "word": "uitzweten"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to discharge through pores",
      "word": "erittää"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to discharge through pores",
      "word": "pursuta"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to discharge through pores",
      "word": "pursua"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to discharge through pores",
      "word": "kihota"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to discharge through pores",
      "word": "valua"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "note": "of viscous matter",
      "sense": "to discharge through pores",
      "word": "tursua"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to discharge through pores",
      "word": "tihkuttaa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to discharge through pores",
      "word": "exsuder"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "exidróno",
      "sense": "to discharge through pores",
      "word": "εξιδρώνω"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to discharge through pores",
      "word": "trasudare"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "to discharge through pores",
      "word": "tahe"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to discharge through pores",
      "word": "exsudar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "vydeljátʹ",
      "sense": "to discharge through pores",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "word": "выделя́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "vydeljátʹsja",
      "sense": "to discharge through pores",
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "word": "выделя́ться"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to discharge through pores",
      "word": "exudar"
    }
  ],
  "word": "exude"
}

Download raw JSONL data for exude meaning in English (6.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.