"extrusive" meaning in English

See extrusive in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Forms: more extrusive [comparative], most extrusive [superlative]
Head templates: {{en-adj}} extrusive (comparative more extrusive, superlative most extrusive)
  1. Jutting out; extruding. Translations (jutting out or extruding): extrusiu (Catalan), extruzivní (Czech), extrusief (Dutch), purkautuva (Finnish), pursuava (Finnish), ekstrusiivinen [geology, geography, natural-sciences] (Finnish), extrusif (French), estrusivo (Italian), extrusivo (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-extrusive-en-adj-JEpuBb2- Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Spanish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 73 13 15 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 75 12 12 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 73 11 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 77 10 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 59 14 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 62 15 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 71 14 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 68 16 16 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 72 13 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 66 16 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 62 15 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 75 12 13 Disambiguation of 'jutting out or extruding': 96 4
  2. (geology) Of rocks: forced, while in a plastic or molten state, on to the Earth's surface to lie atop existing rocks. Translations (of molten rock forced on to the Earth's surface): ekstrusiivinen (Finnish), rāwaho (Maori)
    Sense id: en-extrusive-en-adj-UbMhlUyp Categories (other): Geology, Rocks Disambiguation of Rocks: 18 47 35 Topics: geography, geology, natural-sciences Disambiguation of "of molten rock forced on to the Earth's surface": 2 98
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: effusive Related terms: extrude, extrusion, detrusive, intrusive, protrusive, retrusive

Noun

Forms: extrusives [plural]
Head templates: {{en-noun}} extrusive (plural extrusives)
  1. (geology) Rock which has been formed through volcanic extrusion. Translations (rock formed through extrusion): pintakivilaji (Finnish), toka rāwaho (Maori)
    Sense id: en-extrusive-en-noun-6hHRhdnj Categories (other): Geology Topics: geography, geology, natural-sciences

Inflected forms

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more extrusive",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most extrusive",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "extrusive (comparative more extrusive, superlative most extrusive)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "extrude"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "extrusion"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "detrusive"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "intrusive"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "protrusive"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "retrusive"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "73 13 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 11 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 10 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 14 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 15 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 14 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 16 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 13 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 16 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 15 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Maori translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 12 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Jutting out; extruding."
      ],
      "id": "en-extrusive-en-adj-JEpuBb2-",
      "links": [
        [
          "Jutting out",
          "jut"
        ],
        [
          "extruding",
          "extrude"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "lang_code": "ca",
          "sense": "jutting out or extruding",
          "word": "extrusiu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "lang_code": "cs",
          "sense": "jutting out or extruding",
          "word": "extruzivní"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "sense": "jutting out or extruding",
          "word": "extrusief"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "jutting out or extruding",
          "word": "purkautuva"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "jutting out or extruding",
          "word": "pursuava"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "jutting out or extruding",
          "topics": [
            "geology",
            "geography",
            "natural-sciences"
          ],
          "word": "ekstrusiivinen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "sense": "jutting out or extruding",
          "word": "extrusif"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "sense": "jutting out or extruding",
          "word": "estrusivo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "jutting out or extruding",
          "word": "extrusivo"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Geology",
          "orig": "en:Geology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 47 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Rocks",
          "orig": "en:Rocks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of rocks: forced, while in a plastic or molten state, on to the Earth's surface to lie atop existing rocks."
      ],
      "id": "en-extrusive-en-adj-UbMhlUyp",
      "links": [
        [
          "geology",
          "geology"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geology) Of rocks: forced, while in a plastic or molten state, on to the Earth's surface to lie atop existing rocks."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 98",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "of molten rock forced on to the Earth's surface",
          "word": "ekstrusiivinen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 98",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "lang_code": "mi",
          "sense": "of molten rock forced on to the Earth's surface",
          "word": "rāwaho"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "effusive"
    }
  ],
  "word": "extrusive"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "extrusives",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "extrusive (plural extrusives)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Geology",
          "orig": "en:Geology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Rock which has been formed through volcanic extrusion."
      ],
      "id": "en-extrusive-en-noun-6hHRhdnj",
      "links": [
        [
          "geology",
          "geology"
        ],
        [
          "extrusion",
          "extrusion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geology) Rock which has been formed through volcanic extrusion."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "rock formed through extrusion",
          "word": "pintakivilaji"
        },
        {
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "lang_code": "mi",
          "sense": "rock formed through extrusion",
          "word": "toka rāwaho"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "extrusive"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "en:Rocks"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more extrusive",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most extrusive",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "extrusive (comparative more extrusive, superlative most extrusive)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "extrude"
    },
    {
      "word": "extrusion"
    },
    {
      "word": "detrusive"
    },
    {
      "word": "intrusive"
    },
    {
      "word": "protrusive"
    },
    {
      "word": "retrusive"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Jutting out; extruding."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Jutting out",
          "jut"
        ],
        [
          "extruding",
          "extrude"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Geology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of rocks: forced, while in a plastic or molten state, on to the Earth's surface to lie atop existing rocks."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geology",
          "geology"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geology) Of rocks: forced, while in a plastic or molten state, on to the Earth's surface to lie atop existing rocks."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "effusive"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "jutting out or extruding",
      "word": "extrusiu"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "jutting out or extruding",
      "word": "extruzivní"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "jutting out or extruding",
      "word": "extrusief"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "jutting out or extruding",
      "word": "purkautuva"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "jutting out or extruding",
      "word": "pursuava"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "jutting out or extruding",
      "topics": [
        "geology",
        "geography",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "word": "ekstrusiivinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "jutting out or extruding",
      "word": "extrusif"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "jutting out or extruding",
      "word": "estrusivo"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "jutting out or extruding",
      "word": "extrusivo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "of molten rock forced on to the Earth's surface",
      "word": "ekstrusiivinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "lang_code": "mi",
      "sense": "of molten rock forced on to the Earth's surface",
      "word": "rāwaho"
    }
  ],
  "word": "extrusive"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "en:Rocks"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "extrusives",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "extrusive (plural extrusives)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Geology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Rock which has been formed through volcanic extrusion."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geology",
          "geology"
        ],
        [
          "extrusion",
          "extrusion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geology) Rock which has been formed through volcanic extrusion."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "rock formed through extrusion",
      "word": "pintakivilaji"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "lang_code": "mi",
      "sense": "rock formed through extrusion",
      "word": "toka rāwaho"
    }
  ],
  "word": "extrusive"
}

Download raw JSONL data for extrusive meaning in English (4.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (d1270d2 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.