See excitation in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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{
"ref": "1961 October, “The first 1,250 h.p. Birmingham/Sulzer Type 2 diesels enter service”, in Trains Illustrated, page 607:",
"text": "Generator excitation is obtained by a combination of the separately-excited and self-excited fields, and the output is controlled by a resistance in the separate field circuit adjusted by the load regulator under the control of the engine governor.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1962 December, “The Oxted Line diesel-electric multiple-units”, in Modern Railways, page 385:",
"text": "Wheelslip automatically causes the main generator field excitation to be reduced; the load regulator is forced back to minimum excitation and, if operating in one of the two stages of traction motor field divert, causes reversion to full field.",
"type": "quote"
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{
"ref": "1966, Mike Love, Brian Wilson (lyrics and music), “Good Vibrations”, performed by The Beach Boys:",
"text": "I'm pickin' up good vibrations / She's giving me the excitations.",
"type": "quote"
}
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"The act of producing excitement (stimulation); also, the excitement produced."
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"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "7 81 4 7",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "uttejona",
"sense": "the act of producing excitement (stimulation); also, the excitement produced",
"word": "উত্তেজনা"
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{
"_dis1": "7 81 4 7",
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"tags": [
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{
"_dis1": "7 81 4 7",
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"roman": "cìjī",
"sense": "the act of producing excitement (stimulation); also, the excitement produced",
"word": "刺激"
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{
"_dis1": "7 81 4 7",
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"word": "激动"
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{
"_dis1": "7 81 4 7",
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"sense": "the act of producing excitement (stimulation); also, the excitement produced",
"word": "兴奋"
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"_dis1": "7 81 4 7",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "the act of producing excitement (stimulation); also, the excitement produced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prikkeling"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 81 4 7",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "the act of producing excitement (stimulation); also, the excitement produced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "opwekking"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 81 4 7",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "the act of producing excitement (stimulation); also, the excitement produced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
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"word": "aansporing"
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"_dis1": "7 81 4 7",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "the act of producing excitement (stimulation); also, the excitement produced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "excitatie"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 81 4 7",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the act of producing excitement (stimulation); also, the excitement produced",
"word": "excitation"
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"_dis1": "7 81 4 7",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "the act of producing excitement (stimulation); also, the excitement produced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "excitación"
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"sense": "the act of producing excitement (stimulation); also, the excitement produced",
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"sense": "the act of producing excitement (stimulation); also, the excitement produced",
"word": "התרגשות"
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"sense": "the act of producing excitement (stimulation); also, the excitement produced",
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"masculine"
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"word": "spreagadh"
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"sense": "the act of producing excitement (stimulation); also, the excitement produced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "eccitazione"
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"feminine"
],
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"feminine"
],
"word": "стимуля́ция"
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"tags": [
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"word": "stimulering"
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{
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"code": "tr",
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"word": "tahrik"
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"sense": "the act of producing excitement (stimulation); also, the excitement produced",
"word": "uyarım"
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"_dis1": "7 81 4 7",
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"roman": "zbúdžennja",
"sense": "the act of producing excitement (stimulation); also, the excitement produced",
"tags": [
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"word": "збу́дження"
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]
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"The activity produced in an organ, tissue, or part, such as a nerve cell, as a result of stimulation"
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"(physiology) The activity produced in an organ, tissue, or part, such as a nerve cell, as a result of stimulation"
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"_dis1": "7 7 74 13",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vǎzbuda",
"sense": "(physiology) activity produced in an organ, tissue, or part, such as a nerve cell, as a result of stimulation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "възбуда"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 74 13",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xīngfèn",
"sense": "(physiology) activity produced in an organ, tissue, or part, such as a nerve cell, as a result of stimulation",
"word": "兴奋"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 74 13",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(physiology) activity produced in an organ, tissue, or part, such as a nerve cell, as a result of stimulation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Erregung"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 74 13",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "(physiology) activity produced in an organ, tissue, or part, such as a nerve cell, as a result of stimulation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "estímulo"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 74 13",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vozbuždénije",
"sense": "(physiology) activity produced in an organ, tissue, or part, such as a nerve cell, as a result of stimulation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "возбужде́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 74 13",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "(physiology) activity produced in an organ, tissue, or part, such as a nerve cell, as a result of stimulation",
"word": "uyarılma"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 74 13",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "(physiology) activity produced in an organ, tissue, or part, such as a nerve cell, as a result of stimulation",
"word": "uyartı"
},
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"_dis1": "7 7 74 13",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zbúdžennja",
"sense": "(physiology) activity produced in an organ, tissue, or part, such as a nerve cell, as a result of stimulation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "збу́дження"
}
]
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"A transition of a nucleus, atom or molecule to an excited state by the absorption of a quantum of energy; the opposite of relaxation"
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"tags": [
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"word": "възбуждане"
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{
"_dis1": "12 5 5 78",
"code": "cmn",
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"roman": "jīfā",
"sense": "(physics) change in state as an excited state is formed by the absorption of a quantum of energy",
"word": "激发"
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{
"_dis1": "12 5 5 78",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(physics) change in state as an excited state is formed by the absorption of a quantum of energy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Anregung"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 5 5 78",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(physics) change in state as an excited state is formed by the absorption of a quantum of energy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Erregung"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 5 5 78",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "barângixtegi",
"sense": "(physics) change in state as an excited state is formed by the absorption of a quantum of energy",
"word": "برانگیختگی"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 5 5 78",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "(physics) change in state as an excited state is formed by the absorption of a quantum of energy",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "wzbudzenie"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 5 5 78",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "(physics) change in state as an excited state is formed by the absorption of a quantum of energy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "excitação"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 5 5 78",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vozbuždénije",
"sense": "(physics) change in state as an excited state is formed by the absorption of a quantum of energy",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "возбужде́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 5 5 78",
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"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "(physics) change in state as an excited state is formed by the absorption of a quantum of energy",
"word": "tahrik"
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{
"_dis1": "12 5 5 78",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "(physics) change in state as an excited state is formed by the absorption of a quantum of energy",
"word": "uyartı"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 5 5 78",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zbúdžennja",
"sense": "(physics) change in state as an excited state is formed by the absorption of a quantum of energy",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "збу́дження"
}
]
}
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},
"expansion": "Latin excitatio",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "excite",
"3": "ation",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "excite + -ation",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English excitacion, excitacioun, from Old French excitation, from Latin excitatio.\nMorphologically excite + -ation",
"forms": [
{
"form": "excitations",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "excitation (countable and uncountable, plural excitations)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1961 October, “The first 1,250 h.p. Birmingham/Sulzer Type 2 diesels enter service”, in Trains Illustrated, page 607:",
"text": "Generator excitation is obtained by a combination of the separately-excited and self-excited fields, and the output is controlled by a resistance in the separate field circuit adjusted by the load regulator under the control of the engine governor.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1962 December, “The Oxted Line diesel-electric multiple-units”, in Modern Railways, page 385:",
"text": "Wheelslip automatically causes the main generator field excitation to be reduced; the load regulator is forced back to minimum excitation and, if operating in one of the two stages of traction motor field divert, causes reversion to full field.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The act of exciting or putting in motion; the act of rousing up or awakening."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1966, Mike Love, Brian Wilson (lyrics and music), “Good Vibrations”, performed by The Beach Boys:",
"text": "I'm pickin' up good vibrations / She's giving me the excitations.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The act of producing excitement (stimulation); also, the excitement produced."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Physiology"
],
"glosses": [
"The activity produced in an organ, tissue, or part, such as a nerve cell, as a result of stimulation"
],
"links": [
[
"physiology",
"physiology"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physiology) The activity produced in an organ, tissue, or part, such as a nerve cell, as a result of stimulation"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"physiology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Physics"
],
"glosses": [
"A transition of a nucleus, atom or molecule to an excited state by the absorption of a quantum of energy; the opposite of relaxation"
],
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"excited state",
"excited state"
],
[
"quantum",
"quantum"
],
[
"energy",
"energy"
],
[
"relaxation",
"relaxation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) A transition of a nucleus, atom or molecule to an excited state by the absorption of a quantum of energy; the opposite of relaxation"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌɛksaɪˈteɪʃən/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-excitation.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-excitation.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-excitation.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-excitation.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-excitation.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪʃən"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "uttejona",
"sense": "the act of producing excitement (stimulation); also, the excitement produced",
"word": "উত্তেজনা"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vǎzbuždane",
"sense": "the act of producing excitement (stimulation); also, the excitement produced",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "възбуждане"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "cìjī",
"sense": "the act of producing excitement (stimulation); also, the excitement produced",
"word": "刺激"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jīdòng",
"sense": "the act of producing excitement (stimulation); also, the excitement produced",
"word": "激动"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xīngfèn",
"sense": "the act of producing excitement (stimulation); also, the excitement produced",
"word": "兴奋"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "the act of producing excitement (stimulation); also, the excitement produced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prikkeling"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "the act of producing excitement (stimulation); also, the excitement produced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "opwekking"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "the act of producing excitement (stimulation); also, the excitement produced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aansporing"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "the act of producing excitement (stimulation); also, the excitement produced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "excitatie"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the act of producing excitement (stimulation); also, the excitement produced",
"word": "excitation"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "the act of producing excitement (stimulation); also, the excitement produced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "excitación"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "the act of producing excitement (stimulation); also, the excitement produced",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "relouco"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "hitragshut",
"sense": "the act of producing excitement (stimulation); also, the excitement produced",
"word": "התרגשות"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "the act of producing excitement (stimulation); also, the excitement produced",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "spreagadh"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "the act of producing excitement (stimulation); also, the excitement produced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "eccitazione"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "the act of producing excitement (stimulation); also, the excitement produced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "excitação"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "the act of producing excitement (stimulation); also, the excitement produced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "excitare"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "stimuljácija",
"sense": "the act of producing excitement (stimulation); also, the excitement produced",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "стимуля́ция"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vozbuždénije",
"sense": "the act of producing excitement (stimulation); also, the excitement produced",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "возбужде́ние"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "the act of producing excitement (stimulation); also, the excitement produced",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "stimulering"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "the act of producing excitement (stimulation); also, the excitement produced",
"word": "tahrik"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "the act of producing excitement (stimulation); also, the excitement produced",
"word": "uyarım"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zbúdžennja",
"sense": "the act of producing excitement (stimulation); also, the excitement produced",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "збу́дження"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vǎzbuda",
"sense": "(physiology) activity produced in an organ, tissue, or part, such as a nerve cell, as a result of stimulation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "възбуда"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xīngfèn",
"sense": "(physiology) activity produced in an organ, tissue, or part, such as a nerve cell, as a result of stimulation",
"word": "兴奋"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(physiology) activity produced in an organ, tissue, or part, such as a nerve cell, as a result of stimulation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Erregung"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "(physiology) activity produced in an organ, tissue, or part, such as a nerve cell, as a result of stimulation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "estímulo"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vozbuždénije",
"sense": "(physiology) activity produced in an organ, tissue, or part, such as a nerve cell, as a result of stimulation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "возбужде́ние"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "(physiology) activity produced in an organ, tissue, or part, such as a nerve cell, as a result of stimulation",
"word": "uyarılma"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "(physiology) activity produced in an organ, tissue, or part, such as a nerve cell, as a result of stimulation",
"word": "uyartı"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zbúdžennja",
"sense": "(physiology) activity produced in an organ, tissue, or part, such as a nerve cell, as a result of stimulation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "збу́дження"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vǎzbuždane",
"sense": "(physics) change in state as an excited state is formed by the absorption of a quantum of energy",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "възбуждане"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jīfā",
"sense": "(physics) change in state as an excited state is formed by the absorption of a quantum of energy",
"word": "激发"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(physics) change in state as an excited state is formed by the absorption of a quantum of energy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Anregung"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(physics) change in state as an excited state is formed by the absorption of a quantum of energy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Erregung"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "barângixtegi",
"sense": "(physics) change in state as an excited state is formed by the absorption of a quantum of energy",
"word": "برانگیختگی"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "(physics) change in state as an excited state is formed by the absorption of a quantum of energy",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "wzbudzenie"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "(physics) change in state as an excited state is formed by the absorption of a quantum of energy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "excitação"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vozbuždénije",
"sense": "(physics) change in state as an excited state is formed by the absorption of a quantum of energy",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "возбужде́ние"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "(physics) change in state as an excited state is formed by the absorption of a quantum of energy",
"word": "tahrik"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "(physics) change in state as an excited state is formed by the absorption of a quantum of energy",
"word": "uyartı"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zbúdžennja",
"sense": "(physics) change in state as an excited state is formed by the absorption of a quantum of energy",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "збу́дження"
}
],
"word": "excitation"
}
Download raw JSONL data for excitation meaning in English (12.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.