"et al." meaning in English

See et al. in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Phrase

IPA: /ɛtˈɔl/, /ɛtˈɑːl/, /eɪˈtɑːl/, /ɛtˈæl/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-et al..wav [US]
Rhymes: -ɔl, -ɑːl, -æl Etymology: From Latin, abbreviation of et aliī (“and others”) (English: et alii) and its forms and derivatives. Etymology templates: {{uder|en|la|-}} Latin, {{m|la|et al.|et aliī|and others}} et aliī (“and others”), {{m|en|et alii}} et alii Head templates: {{head|en|phrase|head=et al.}} et al.
  1. And others; to complete a list, especially of persons, as authors of a published work. Derived forms: Dysart et al Translations (and others): وَآخِرُون (wa-ʔāḵirūn) (Arabic), եւ այլք (ew aylkʿ) (Armenian), и др. (i dr.) (Bulgarian), и дру́ги (i drúgi) (Bulgarian), 等人 (děng rén) (Chinese Mandarin), 等等 (děngděng) (Chinese Mandarin), 以及其他 (yǐjí qítā) (Chinese Mandarin), 以及其他人 (yǐjí qítā rén) (note: of people) (Chinese Mandarin), a kol. (Czech), a další (Czech), og andre (Danish), et al. (Danish), en anderen (Dutch), jt (ja teised) (Estonian), ynnä muut (Finnish), et al. (French), et coll. (French), & cie (French), u. a. (alt: und andere pl, und anderes n (of uncountable objects)) (German), κ.ά. (k.á.) (Greek), ואחרים (alt: ve`acherim) [masculine, plural] (Hebrew), és tsai. (Hungarian), et al. (Hungarian), ed altri (Ido), dkk. (dan kawan-kawan) (Indonesian), ed altri [masculine] (Italian), (ra) (Japanese), など (nado) (Japanese), et al. (Latin), un citi (Latvian), u. c. (Latvian), и др. (i dr.) [plural] (Macedonian), dan lain-lain (Malay), et al. (Norwegian Bokmål), و دیگران (va digarân) (Persian), i in. (Polish), et al (Polish), et al. (Portuguese), e outros (Portuguese), и др. (i dr.) [plural] (Russian), и други́е (i drugíje) [plural] (Russian), и друго́е (i drugóje) (note: of uncountable objects) [neuter] (Russian), и пр. (i pr.) (Russian), и про́чие (i próčije) [plural] (Russian), и про́чее (i próčeje) (note: of uncountable objects) [neuter] (Russian), a ďalší (Slovak), y otros [masculine, plural] (Spanish), y otras [feminine, plural] (Spanish), med flera [plural] (Swedish), et al. (Swedish), m.fl. (Swedish), at iba pa (Tagalog), และคณะ (Thai), และพวก (Thai), ve diğerleri (Turkish), та ін. (ta in.) [plural] (Ukrainian), та і́нші (ta ínši) [plural] (Ukrainian), ac eraill (Welsh)
    Sense id: en-et_al.-en-phrase-yfOl0INk Categories (other): English coordinates, English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, English undefined derivations Disambiguation of English coordinates: 50 50 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 48 52 Disambiguation of English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 49 51 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 49 51 Related terms: et alia (english: And others), used of things, neuter plural, et aliae (english: And others), used of females, feminine plural, et alii (english: And others), used of males, or groups of mixed gender, masculine plural, et alios (english: And others), used of people, unless exclusively of female gender, &c. (english: et cetera), et ux. - et uxor (english: and wife), inter alia
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: & al. [dated], et al
Etymology number: 1

Phrase

IPA: /ɛtˈɔl/, /ɛtˈɑːl/, /eɪˈtɑːl/, /ɛtˈæl/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-et al..wav [US]
Rhymes: -ɔl, -ɑːl, -æl Etymology: From Latin, abbreviation of et alibī (“and other places”) (English: et alibi). Etymology templates: {{uder|en|la|-}} Latin, {{m|la|et alibi|et alibī|and other places}} et alibī (“and other places”), {{m|en|et alibi}} et alibi Head templates: {{head|en|phrase}} et al.
  1. And elsewhere; to complete a list of places. Related terms: et alibi
    Sense id: en-et_al.-en-phrase-2JlvFrbh Categories (other): English coordinates, English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, English undefined derivations Disambiguation of English coordinates: 50 50 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 48 52 Disambiguation of English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 49 51 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 49 51
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: & al. [dated], et al
Etymology number: 2

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for et al. meaning in English (10.8kB)

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  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin",
      "name": "uder"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "et al.",
        "3": "et aliī",
        "4": "and others"
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      "expansion": "et aliī (“and others”)",
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "et alii"
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      "expansion": "et alii",
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  "etymology_text": "From Latin, abbreviation of et aliī (“and others”) (English: et alii) and its forms and derivatives.",
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
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        "2": "phrase",
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "phrase",
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      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
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          "name": "English coordinates",
          "parents": [],
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          "word": "Dysart et al"
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      "glosses": [
        "And others; to complete a list, especially of persons, as authors of a published work."
      ],
      "id": "en-et_al.-en-phrase-yfOl0INk",
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "And others",
          "word": "et alia"
        },
        {
          "word": "used of things"
        },
        {
          "word": "neuter plural"
        },
        {
          "english": "And others",
          "word": "et aliae"
        },
        {
          "word": "used of females"
        },
        {
          "word": "feminine plural"
        },
        {
          "english": "And others",
          "word": "et alii"
        },
        {
          "word": "used of males"
        },
        {
          "word": "or groups of mixed gender"
        },
        {
          "word": "masculine plural"
        },
        {
          "english": "And others",
          "word": "et alios"
        },
        {
          "word": "used of people"
        },
        {
          "word": "unless exclusively of female gender"
        },
        {
          "english": "et cetera",
          "word": "&c."
        },
        {
          "english": "and wife",
          "word": "et ux. - et uxor"
        },
        {
          "word": "inter alia"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "wa-ʔāḵirūn",
          "sense": "and others",
          "word": "وَآخِرُون"
        },
        {
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "ew aylkʿ",
          "sense": "and others",
          "word": "եւ այլք"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "i dr.",
          "sense": "and others",
          "word": "и др."
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "i drúgi",
          "sense": "and others",
          "word": "и дру́ги"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "děng rén",
          "sense": "and others",
          "word": "等人"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "děngděng",
          "sense": "and others",
          "word": "等等"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "yǐjí qítā",
          "sense": "and others",
          "word": "以及其他"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "note": "of people",
          "roman": "yǐjí qítā rén",
          "sense": "and others",
          "word": "以及其他人"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "and others",
          "word": "a kol."
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "and others",
          "word": "a další"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "and others",
          "word": "og andre"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "and others",
          "word": "et al."
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "and others",
          "word": "en anderen"
        },
        {
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "and others",
          "word": "jt (ja teised)"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "and others",
          "word": "ynnä muut"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "and others",
          "word": "et al."
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "and others",
          "word": "et coll."
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "and others",
          "word": "& cie"
        },
        {
          "alt": "und andere pl, und anderes n (of uncountable objects)",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "and others",
          "word": "u. a."
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "k.á.",
          "sense": "and others",
          "word": "κ.ά."
        },
        {
          "alt": "ve`acherim",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "sense": "and others",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "ואחרים"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "and others",
          "word": "és tsai."
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "and others",
          "word": "et al."
        },
        {
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "and others",
          "word": "ed altri"
        },
        {
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "and others",
          "word": "dkk. (dan kawan-kawan)"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "and others",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ed altri"
        },
        {
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "ra",
          "sense": "and others",
          "word": "ら"
        },
        {
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "nado",
          "sense": "and others",
          "word": "など"
        },
        {
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "and others",
          "word": "et al."
        },
        {
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "and others",
          "word": "un citi"
        },
        {
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "and others",
          "word": "u. c."
        },
        {
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "i dr.",
          "sense": "and others",
          "tags": [
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "и др."
        },
        {
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "and others",
          "word": "dan lain-lain"
        },
        {
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "and others",
          "word": "et al."
        },
        {
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "va digarân",
          "sense": "and others",
          "word": "و دیگران"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "and others",
          "word": "i in."
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "and others",
          "word": "et al"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "and others",
          "word": "et al."
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "and others",
          "word": "e outros"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "i dr.",
          "sense": "and others",
          "tags": [
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "и др."
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "i drugíje",
          "sense": "and others",
          "tags": [
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "и други́е"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "note": "of uncountable objects",
          "roman": "i drugóje",
          "sense": "and others",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "и друго́е"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "i pr.",
          "sense": "and others",
          "word": "и пр."
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "i próčije",
          "sense": "and others",
          "tags": [
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "и про́чие"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "note": "of uncountable objects",
          "roman": "i próčeje",
          "sense": "and others",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "и про́чее"
        },
        {
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "and others",
          "word": "a ďalší"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "and others",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "y otros"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "and others",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "y otras"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "and others",
          "tags": [
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "med flera"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "and others",
          "word": "et al."
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "and others",
          "word": "m.fl."
        },
        {
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "and others",
          "word": "at iba pa"
        },
        {
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "sense": "and others",
          "word": "และคณะ"
        },
        {
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "sense": "and others",
          "word": "และพวก"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "and others",
          "word": "ve diğerleri"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "ta in.",
          "sense": "and others",
          "tags": [
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "та ін."
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "ta ínši",
          "sense": "and others",
          "tags": [
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "та і́нші"
        },
        {
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "and others",
          "word": "ac eraill"
        }
      ]
    }
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    {
      "ipa": "/ɛtˈɑːl/"
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      "ipa": "/eɪˈtɑːl/"
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      "ipa": "/ɛtˈæl/"
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    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔl"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑːl"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æl"
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      "_dis1": "0 0",
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      "word": "& al."
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "et al"
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          "_dis": "50 50",
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            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "And elsewhere; to complete a list of places."
      ],
      "id": "en-et_al.-en-phrase-2JlvFrbh",
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "et alibi"
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  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "/ɛtˈɔl/"
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      "ipa": "/ɛtˈɑːl/"
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    {
      "ipa": "/eɪˈtɑːl/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛtˈæl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔl"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑːl"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æl"
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      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-et_al..wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-et_al..wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "& al."
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "et al"
    }
  ],
  "word": "et al."
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English coordinates",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English multiword terms",
    "English phrases",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms spelled with .",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "English undefined derivations",
    "Rhymes:English/æl",
    "Rhymes:English/æl/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:English/ɑːl",
    "Rhymes:English/ɑːl/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:English/ɔl",
    "Rhymes:English/ɔl/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Dysart et al"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "et al.",
        "3": "et aliī",
        "4": "and others"
      },
      "expansion": "et aliī (“and others”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "et alii"
      },
      "expansion": "et alii",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin, abbreviation of et aliī (“and others”) (English: et alii) and its forms and derivatives.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "phrase",
        "head": "et al."
      },
      "expansion": "et al.",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "And others",
      "word": "et alia"
    },
    {
      "word": "used of things"
    },
    {
      "word": "neuter plural"
    },
    {
      "english": "And others",
      "word": "et aliae"
    },
    {
      "word": "used of females"
    },
    {
      "word": "feminine plural"
    },
    {
      "english": "And others",
      "word": "et alii"
    },
    {
      "word": "used of males"
    },
    {
      "word": "or groups of mixed gender"
    },
    {
      "word": "masculine plural"
    },
    {
      "english": "And others",
      "word": "et alios"
    },
    {
      "word": "used of people"
    },
    {
      "word": "unless exclusively of female gender"
    },
    {
      "english": "et cetera",
      "word": "&c."
    },
    {
      "english": "and wife",
      "word": "et ux. - et uxor"
    },
    {
      "word": "inter alia"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "And others; to complete a list, especially of persons, as authors of a published work."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛtˈɔl/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛtˈɑːl/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eɪˈtɑːl/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛtˈæl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔl"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑːl"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-et al..wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-et_al..wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-et_al..wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-et_al..wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-et_al..wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "& al."
    },
    {
      "word": "et al"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "wa-ʔāḵirūn",
      "sense": "and others",
      "word": "وَآخِرُون"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "ew aylkʿ",
      "sense": "and others",
      "word": "եւ այլք"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "i dr.",
      "sense": "and others",
      "word": "и др."
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "i drúgi",
      "sense": "and others",
      "word": "и дру́ги"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "děng rén",
      "sense": "and others",
      "word": "等人"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "děngděng",
      "sense": "and others",
      "word": "等等"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "yǐjí qítā",
      "sense": "and others",
      "word": "以及其他"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "note": "of people",
      "roman": "yǐjí qítā rén",
      "sense": "and others",
      "word": "以及其他人"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "and others",
      "word": "a kol."
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "and others",
      "word": "a další"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "and others",
      "word": "og andre"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "and others",
      "word": "et al."
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "and others",
      "word": "en anderen"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "and others",
      "word": "jt (ja teised)"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "and others",
      "word": "ynnä muut"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "and others",
      "word": "et al."
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "and others",
      "word": "et coll."
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "and others",
      "word": "& cie"
    },
    {
      "alt": "und andere pl, und anderes n (of uncountable objects)",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "and others",
      "word": "u. a."
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "k.á.",
      "sense": "and others",
      "word": "κ.ά."
    },
    {
      "alt": "ve`acherim",
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "sense": "and others",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "ואחרים"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "and others",
      "word": "és tsai."
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "and others",
      "word": "et al."
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "and others",
      "word": "ed altri"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "and others",
      "word": "dkk. (dan kawan-kawan)"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "and others",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ed altri"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "ra",
      "sense": "and others",
      "word": "ら"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "nado",
      "sense": "and others",
      "word": "など"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "and others",
      "word": "et al."
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "and others",
      "word": "un citi"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "and others",
      "word": "u. c."
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "i dr.",
      "sense": "and others",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "и др."
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "and others",
      "word": "dan lain-lain"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "and others",
      "word": "et al."
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "va digarân",
      "sense": "and others",
      "word": "و دیگران"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "and others",
      "word": "i in."
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "and others",
      "word": "et al"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "and others",
      "word": "et al."
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "and others",
      "word": "e outros"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "i dr.",
      "sense": "and others",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "и др."
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "i drugíje",
      "sense": "and others",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "и други́е"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "note": "of uncountable objects",
      "roman": "i drugóje",
      "sense": "and others",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "и друго́е"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "i pr.",
      "sense": "and others",
      "word": "и пр."
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "i próčije",
      "sense": "and others",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "и про́чие"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "note": "of uncountable objects",
      "roman": "i próčeje",
      "sense": "and others",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "и про́чее"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "and others",
      "word": "a ďalší"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "and others",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "y otros"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "and others",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "y otras"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "and others",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "med flera"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "and others",
      "word": "et al."
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "and others",
      "word": "m.fl."
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "and others",
      "word": "at iba pa"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "sense": "and others",
      "word": "และคณะ"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "sense": "and others",
      "word": "และพวก"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "and others",
      "word": "ve diğerleri"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "ta in.",
      "sense": "and others",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "та ін."
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "ta ínši",
      "sense": "and others",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "та і́нші"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "and others",
      "word": "ac eraill"
    }
  ],
  "word": "et al."
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English coordinates",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English multiword terms",
    "English phrases",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms spelled with .",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "English undefined derivations",
    "Rhymes:English/æl",
    "Rhymes:English/æl/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:English/ɑːl",
    "Rhymes:English/ɑːl/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:English/ɔl",
    "Rhymes:English/ɔl/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "et alibi",
        "3": "et alibī",
        "4": "and other places"
      },
      "expansion": "et alibī (“and other places”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "et alibi"
      },
      "expansion": "et alibi",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin, abbreviation of et alibī (“and other places”) (English: et alibi).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "phrase"
      },
      "expansion": "et al.",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "et alibi"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "And elsewhere; to complete a list of places."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛtˈɔl/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛtˈɑːl/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eɪˈtɑːl/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛtˈæl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔl"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑːl"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-et al..wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-et_al..wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-et_al..wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-et_al..wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-et_al..wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "& al."
    },
    {
      "word": "et al"
    }
  ],
  "word": "et al."
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.