See estranged in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "more estranged",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most estranged",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "estranged (comparative more estranged, superlative most estranged)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "separated"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
21,
30
]
],
"text": "He managed to become estranged from all of his friends.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having become a stranger, of one who formerly was close, as a relative, friend, lover, or spouse."
],
"id": "en-estranged-en-adj-55kaL9kD",
"links": [
[
"stranger",
"stranger"
],
[
"relative",
"relative"
],
[
"friend",
"friend"
],
[
"lover",
"lover"
],
[
"spouse",
"spouse"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "alienated"
}
]
}
],
"word": "estranged"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "estranged",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 82",
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},
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Māori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "estrangedness"
},
{
"word": "unestranged"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
13
]
],
"text": "She estranged her husband by not talking to him for over a year.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "estrange"
}
],
"glosses": [
"simple past and past participle of estrange"
],
"id": "en-estranged-en-verb-PI0Qeukw",
"links": [
[
"estrange",
"estrange#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "bestranged"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "shūyuǎn",
"sense": "having become a stranger",
"word": "疏遠 /疏远"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "having become a stranger",
"word": "etääntynyt"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "having become a stranger",
"word": "vieraantunut"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "having become a stranger",
"word": "éloigné"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"english": "lost sight of",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "having become a stranger",
"translation": "lost sight of",
"word": "perdu de vue"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "having become a stranger",
"word": "see also désuni"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "having become a stranger",
"word": "which applies to two or more parties"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "vimukh",
"sense": "having become a stranger",
"word": "विमुख"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "having become a stranger",
"word": "estraniato"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "having become a stranger",
"word": "mōriroriro"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "having become a stranger",
"word": "fremmedgjort"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "having become a stranger",
"word": "odseparowany"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"note": "no equivalent term in Portuguese",
"sense": "having become a stranger"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "having become a stranger",
"word": "but see separado"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "having become a stranger",
"word": "afastado"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "having become a stranger",
"word": "desavindo"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "otčuždennyj",
"sense": "having become a stranger",
"word": "отчужденный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "otvergnutyj",
"sense": "having become a stranger",
"word": "отвергнутый"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"roman": "otuđen",
"sense": "having become a stranger",
"word": "отуђен"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "having become a stranger",
"word": "enajenado"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "having become a stranger",
"word": "desapegado"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "pit jai gan",
"sense": "having become a stranger",
"word": "ผิดใจกัน"
}
]
}
],
"word": "estranged"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English verb forms",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Māori translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Thai translations"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "more estranged",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most estranged",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "estranged (comparative more estranged, superlative most estranged)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "separated"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
21,
30
]
],
"text": "He managed to become estranged from all of his friends.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having become a stranger, of one who formerly was close, as a relative, friend, lover, or spouse."
],
"links": [
[
"stranger",
"stranger"
],
[
"relative",
"relative"
],
[
"friend",
"friend"
],
[
"lover",
"lover"
],
[
"spouse",
"spouse"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "alienated"
}
]
}
],
"word": "estranged"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English verb forms",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Māori translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Thai translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "estrangedness"
},
{
"word": "unestranged"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "estranged",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "bestranged"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
13
]
],
"text": "She estranged her husband by not talking to him for over a year.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "estrange"
}
],
"glosses": [
"simple past and past participle of estrange"
],
"links": [
[
"estrange",
"estrange#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "shūyuǎn",
"sense": "having become a stranger",
"word": "疏遠 /疏远"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "having become a stranger",
"word": "etääntynyt"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "having become a stranger",
"word": "vieraantunut"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "having become a stranger",
"word": "éloigné"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"english": "lost sight of",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "having become a stranger",
"translation": "lost sight of",
"word": "perdu de vue"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "having become a stranger",
"word": "see also désuni"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "having become a stranger",
"word": "which applies to two or more parties"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "vimukh",
"sense": "having become a stranger",
"word": "विमुख"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "having become a stranger",
"word": "estraniato"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "having become a stranger",
"word": "mōriroriro"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "having become a stranger",
"word": "fremmedgjort"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "having become a stranger",
"word": "odseparowany"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"note": "no equivalent term in Portuguese",
"sense": "having become a stranger"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "having become a stranger",
"word": "but see separado"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "having become a stranger",
"word": "afastado"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "having become a stranger",
"word": "desavindo"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "otčuždennyj",
"sense": "having become a stranger",
"word": "отчужденный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "otvergnutyj",
"sense": "having become a stranger",
"word": "отвергнутый"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"roman": "otuđen",
"sense": "having become a stranger",
"word": "отуђен"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "having become a stranger",
"word": "enajenado"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "having become a stranger",
"word": "desapegado"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "pit jai gan",
"sense": "having become a stranger",
"word": "ผิดใจกัน"
}
],
"word": "estranged"
}
Download raw JSONL data for estranged meaning in English (5.6kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in French: 'which applies to two or more parties', originally 'which applies to two or more parties'",
"path": [
"estranged"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "estranged",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2530",
"msg": "skipping string in the middle of translations: </table></div></div>\n\n",
"path": [
"estranged"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "estranged",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (03da280 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.