See esper in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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"etymology_text": "From ESP + -er from ESP (“extrasensory perception”).",
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{
"glosses": [
"A person who practices the development of psychic ability."
],
"id": "en-esper-en-noun-PuL5u2Gw"
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"name": "Science fiction",
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"_dis": "44 56",
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"name": "Fictional abilities",
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"kind": "topical",
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],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1942 June 5, Edward Elmer Smith, “Storm Cloud on Deka”, in Astonishing Stories, volume 3, number 4:",
"text": "I don't know why anybody would be spying on me, either, but—I'm neither a Lensman nor an esper, but I'd swear that somebody's peeking over my shoulder half the time.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1950 August 5, Alfred Bester, “The Devil's Invention”, in Astounding Science Fiction, volume 45, number 6, page 139:",
"text": "But Espers can’t pick up any EK brain pattern farther than the horizon. It’s direct wave transmission. Even large objects cannot be penetrated. A building, say, or a—",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person who has extrasensory perception."
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "22 78",
"sense": "person having extrasensory perception",
"word": "telepath"
}
],
"id": "en-esper-en-noun-v1NGGPHh",
"links": [
[
"science fiction",
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[
"extrasensory perception",
"extrasensory perception"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly science fiction) A person who has extrasensory perception."
],
"topics": [
"literature",
"media",
"publishing",
"science-fiction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛsˌpɝ/"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"alt": "ちょうのうりょくしゃ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "chōnōryokusha",
"sense": "person",
"word": "超能力者"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "esupā",
"sense": "person",
"word": "エスパー"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "choneungnyeokja",
"sense": "person",
"word": "초능력자"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ekstrasɛ́ns",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "экстрасе́нс"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "telepát",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "телепа́т"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "person",
"word": "esper"
}
],
"word": "esper"
}
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"en:People"
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"2": "ESP",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From ESP + -er from ESP (“extrasensory perception”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "espers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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"args": {},
"expansion": "esper (plural espers)",
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"pos": "noun",
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"A person who practices the development of psychic ability."
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"ref": "1942 June 5, Edward Elmer Smith, “Storm Cloud on Deka”, in Astonishing Stories, volume 3, number 4:",
"text": "I don't know why anybody would be spying on me, either, but—I'm neither a Lensman nor an esper, but I'd swear that somebody's peeking over my shoulder half the time.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1950 August 5, Alfred Bester, “The Devil's Invention”, in Astounding Science Fiction, volume 45, number 6, page 139:",
"text": "But Espers can’t pick up any EK brain pattern farther than the horizon. It’s direct wave transmission. Even large objects cannot be penetrated. A building, say, or a—",
"type": "quote"
}
],
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"A person who has extrasensory perception."
],
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"science fiction",
"science fiction"
],
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"extrasensory perception"
]
],
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"(chiefly science fiction) A person who has extrasensory perception."
],
"topics": [
"literature",
"media",
"publishing",
"science-fiction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛsˌpɝ/"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"alt": "ちょうのうりょくしゃ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "chōnōryokusha",
"sense": "person",
"word": "超能力者"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "esupā",
"sense": "person",
"word": "エスパー"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "choneungnyeokja",
"sense": "person",
"word": "초능력자"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ekstrasɛ́ns",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "экстрасе́нс"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "telepát",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "телепа́т"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "person",
"word": "esper"
}
],
"word": "esper"
}
Download raw JSONL data for esper meaning in English (2.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.