See esparto in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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{
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"name": "der"
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "σπάρτον",
"t": "rope, cable; esparto or halfah grass"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σπάρτον (spárton, “rope, cable; esparto or halfah grass”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Spanish esparto, via Latin spartum from Ancient Greek σπάρτον (spárton, “rope, cable; esparto or halfah grass”), valued for its high tensile strength, used for cords and wicker, and exported by Spanish Greek colonies throughout the Mediterranian.",
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{
"_dis": "67 33",
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"glosses": [
"Either of two species of perennial grasses used for fibre production, and for making paper:",
"Stipa tenacissima, of North Africa."
],
"id": "en-esparto-en-noun-HSzvNk0P",
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"fibre",
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"paper"
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "halfa"
},
{
"word": "esparto grass"
},
{
"word": "halfah grass"
},
{
"word": "needlegrass"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
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"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḥalfāʔ",
"sense": "species of North African grass",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "حَلْفَاء"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "spanyaxot",
"sense": "species of North African grass",
"tags": [
"Western-Armenian"
],
"word": "սպանյախոտ"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "alfaxot",
"sense": "species of North African grass",
"word": "ալֆախոտ"
},
{
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"roman": "alfa",
"sense": "species of North African grass",
"tags": [
"feminine"
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"word": "алфа"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "species of North African grass",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "espart"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "máocǎo",
"sense": "species of North African grass",
"word": "茅草"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "species of North African grass",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "espartogræs"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "species of North African grass",
"tags": [
"neuter"
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"word": "alfagræs"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "species of North African grass",
"word": "esparto"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "species of North African grass",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alfa"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "species of North African grass",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "esparto"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "species of North African grass",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Halfagras"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "ampelódesmos",
"sense": "species of North African grass",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ἀμπελόδεσμος"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "species of North African grass",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alfa"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "species of North African grass",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "alfa"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"alt": "アフリカ羽茅, Africa hanegaya",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "species of North African grass",
"word": "アフリカハネガヤ"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "species of North African grass",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "spartum"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "species of North African grass",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alfa"
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{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "species of North African grass",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "alfagress"
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{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "species of North African grass",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "alfagras"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "species of North African grass",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alfa"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "species of North African grass",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "alfagras"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "species of North African grass",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "esparto"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "species of North African grass",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "alfa"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "esparto",
"sense": "species of North African grass",
"word": "эспарто"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "species of North African grass",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "esparto"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "rif",
"lang": "Tarifit",
"sense": "species of North African grass",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ari"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "rif",
"lang": "Tarifit",
"sense": "species of North African grass",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tiyeẓḍent"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Either of two species of perennial grasses used for fibre production, and for making paper:",
"Lygeum spartum, of the Mediterranean."
],
"id": "en-esparto-en-noun-EtxolapI",
"links": [
[
"perennial",
"perennial"
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[
"grass",
"grass"
],
[
"fibre",
"fibre"
],
[
"paper",
"paper"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "albardine"
},
{
"word": "esparto grass"
},
{
"word": "cord grass"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)təʊ"
}
],
"word": "esparto"
}
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"English uncountable nouns",
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"Pages with entries",
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"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Tarifit translations",
"en:Grasses",
"es:Grasses",
"es:Plants"
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"etymology_templates": [
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},
"expansion": "Spanish esparto",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "spartum"
},
"expansion": "Latin spartum",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "σπάρτον",
"t": "rope, cable; esparto or halfah grass"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σπάρτον (spárton, “rope, cable; esparto or halfah grass”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Spanish esparto, via Latin spartum from Ancient Greek σπάρτον (spárton, “rope, cable; esparto or halfah grass”), valued for its high tensile strength, used for cords and wicker, and exported by Spanish Greek colonies throughout the Mediterranian.",
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"Either of two species of perennial grasses used for fibre production, and for making paper:",
"Stipa tenacissima, of North Africa."
],
"links": [
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"perennial",
"perennial"
],
[
"grass",
"grass"
],
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"fibre",
"fibre"
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"paper"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "halfa"
},
{
"word": "esparto grass"
},
{
"word": "halfah grass"
},
{
"word": "needlegrass"
}
],
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"Either of two species of perennial grasses used for fibre production, and for making paper:",
"Lygeum spartum, of the Mediterranean."
],
"links": [
[
"perennial",
"perennial"
],
[
"grass",
"grass"
],
[
"fibre",
"fibre"
],
[
"paper",
"paper"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "albardine"
},
{
"word": "esparto grass"
},
{
"word": "cord grass"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)təʊ"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḥalfāʔ",
"sense": "species of North African grass",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "حَلْفَاء"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "spanyaxot",
"sense": "species of North African grass",
"tags": [
"Western-Armenian"
],
"word": "սպանյախոտ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "alfaxot",
"sense": "species of North African grass",
"word": "ալֆախոտ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "alfa",
"sense": "species of North African grass",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "алфа"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "species of North African grass",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "espart"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "máocǎo",
"sense": "species of North African grass",
"word": "茅草"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "species of North African grass",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "espartogræs"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "species of North African grass",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "alfagræs"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "species of North African grass",
"word": "esparto"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "species of North African grass",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alfa"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "species of North African grass",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "esparto"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "species of North African grass",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Halfagras"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "ampelódesmos",
"sense": "species of North African grass",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ἀμπελόδεσμος"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "species of North African grass",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alfa"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "species of North African grass",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "alfa"
},
{
"alt": "アフリカ羽茅, Africa hanegaya",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "species of North African grass",
"word": "アフリカハネガヤ"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "species of North African grass",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "spartum"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "species of North African grass",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alfa"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "species of North African grass",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "alfagress"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "species of North African grass",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "alfagras"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "species of North African grass",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alfa"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "species of North African grass",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "alfagras"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "species of North African grass",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "esparto"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "species of North African grass",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "alfa"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "esparto",
"sense": "species of North African grass",
"word": "эспарто"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "species of North African grass",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "esparto"
},
{
"code": "rif",
"lang": "Tarifit",
"sense": "species of North African grass",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ari"
},
{
"code": "rif",
"lang": "Tarifit",
"sense": "species of North African grass",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tiyeẓḍent"
}
],
"word": "esparto"
}
Download raw JSONL data for esparto meaning in English (6.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.