See esparto on Wiktionary
{
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"t": "rope, cable; esparto or halfah grass"
},
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"name": "der"
}
],
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"Stipa tenacissima, of North Africa."
],
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"fibre",
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"paper"
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{
"word": "halfa"
},
{
"word": "esparto grass"
},
{
"word": "halfah grass"
},
{
"word": "needlegrass"
}
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{
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"code": "ar",
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"sense": "species of North African grass",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
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},
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"code": "hy",
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"roman": "spanyaxot",
"sense": "species of North African grass",
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],
"word": "սպանյախոտ"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
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"sense": "species of North African grass",
"word": "ալֆախոտ"
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"roman": "alfa",
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"feminine"
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},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
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"sense": "species of North African grass",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "espart"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "máocǎo",
"sense": "species of North African grass",
"word": "茅草"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "da",
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"sense": "species of North African grass",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "espartogræs"
},
{
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"code": "da",
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"tags": [
"neuter"
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},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
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"tags": [
"masculine"
],
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},
{
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"code": "gl",
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"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "esparto"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "species of North African grass",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Halfagras"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
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"sense": "species of North African grass",
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"masculine"
],
"word": "ἀμπελόδεσμος"
},
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"_dis1": "85 15",
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"tags": [
"masculine"
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},
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},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
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},
{
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"neuter"
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"_dis1": "85 15",
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"word": "tiyeẓḍent"
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]
},
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"Lygeum spartum, of the Mediterranean."
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{
"word": "albardine"
},
{
"word": "esparto grass"
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{
"word": "cord grass"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
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"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)təʊ"
}
],
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"ref": "1433, Ángel Rodríguez González & José Armas Castro, editors, Minutario notarial de Pontevedra (1433-1435), Santiago de Compostela: Consello da Cultura Galega, →ISBN, page 53:",
"text": "[…] hũu estrenque d'esparto novo et hũu estrenque vello d'esparto, et con seu treu que son tres monetas et hũu papafigo et con todos los outros seus aparellos […]",
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"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Tarifit translations",
"en:Grasses",
"es:Grasses",
"es:Plants"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "esparto"
},
"expansion": "Spanish esparto",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "spartum"
},
"expansion": "Latin spartum",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "σπάρτον",
"t": "rope, cable; esparto or halfah grass"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σπάρτον (spárton, “rope, cable; esparto or halfah grass”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Spanish esparto, via Latin spartum from Ancient Greek σπάρτον (spárton, “rope, cable; esparto or halfah grass”), valued for its high tensile strength, used for cords and wicker, and exported by Spanish Greek colonies throughout the Mediterranian.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "esparto (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"Either of two species of perennial grasses used for fibre production, and for making paper:",
"Stipa tenacissima, of North Africa."
],
"links": [
[
"perennial",
"perennial"
],
[
"grass",
"grass"
],
[
"fibre",
"fibre"
],
[
"paper",
"paper"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "halfa"
},
{
"word": "esparto grass"
},
{
"word": "halfah grass"
},
{
"word": "needlegrass"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"Either of two species of perennial grasses used for fibre production, and for making paper:",
"Lygeum spartum, of the Mediterranean."
],
"links": [
[
"perennial",
"perennial"
],
[
"grass",
"grass"
],
[
"fibre",
"fibre"
],
[
"paper",
"paper"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "albardine"
},
{
"word": "esparto grass"
},
{
"word": "cord grass"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)təʊ"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḥalfāʔ",
"sense": "species of North African grass",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "حَلْفَاء"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "spanyaxot",
"sense": "species of North African grass",
"tags": [
"Western-Armenian"
],
"word": "սպանյախոտ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "alfaxot",
"sense": "species of North African grass",
"word": "ալֆախոտ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "alfa",
"sense": "species of North African grass",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "алфа"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "species of North African grass",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "espart"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "máocǎo",
"sense": "species of North African grass",
"word": "茅草"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "species of North African grass",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "espartogræs"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "species of North African grass",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "alfagræs"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "species of North African grass",
"word": "esparto"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "species of North African grass",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alfa"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "species of North African grass",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "esparto"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "species of North African grass",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Halfagras"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "ampelódesmos",
"sense": "species of North African grass",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ἀμπελόδεσμος"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "species of North African grass",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alfa"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "species of North African grass",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "alfa"
},
{
"alt": "アフリカ羽茅, Africa hanegaya",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "species of North African grass",
"word": "アフリカハネガヤ"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "species of North African grass",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "spartum"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "species of North African grass",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alfa"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "species of North African grass",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "alfagress"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "species of North African grass",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "alfagras"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "species of North African grass",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alfa"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "species of North African grass",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "alfagras"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "species of North African grass",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "esparto"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "species of North African grass",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "alfa"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "esparto",
"sense": "species of North African grass",
"word": "эспарто"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "species of North African grass",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "esparto"
},
{
"code": "rif",
"lang": "Tarifit",
"sense": "species of North African grass",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ari"
},
{
"code": "rif",
"lang": "Tarifit",
"sense": "species of North African grass",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tiyeẓḍent"
}
],
"word": "esparto"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician countable nouns",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician masculine nouns",
"Galician nouns",
"Galician terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Galician terms derived from Latin",
"Galician terms inherited from Latin",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"es:Grasses",
"es:Plants",
"gl:Grasses",
"gl:Plants"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "spartum",
"4": "",
"5": "esparto or halfah grass",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin spartum (“esparto or halfah grass”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "spartum",
"t": "esparto or halfah grass"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin spartum (“esparto or halfah grass”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "σπάρτον",
"t": "rope, cable; esparto or halfah grass"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σπάρτον (spárton, “rope, cable; esparto or halfah grass”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "esporta"
},
"expansion": "Galician esporta",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin spartum (“esparto or halfah grass”), from Ancient Greek σπάρτον (spárton, “rope, cable; esparto or halfah grass”), valued for its high tensile strength, used for cords and wicker, and exported by Spanish Greek colonies throughout the Mediterranian. Cognate to Galician esporta.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "espartos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "esparto m (plural espartos)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Galician terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "[…] a new rope of esparto, and an old rope also of esparto, with its set of sails, composed of three minor sails and a mainsail, with all the additional rigging […]",
"ref": "1433, Ángel Rodríguez González & José Armas Castro, editors, Minutario notarial de Pontevedra (1433-1435), Santiago de Compostela: Consello da Cultura Galega, →ISBN, page 53:",
"text": "[…] hũu estrenque d'esparto novo et hũu estrenque vello d'esparto, et con seu treu que son tres monetas et hũu papafigo et con todos los outros seus aparellos […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"esparto (grass)"
],
"links": [
[
"esparto",
"esparto#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"scourer"
],
"links": [
[
"scourer",
"scourer"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/esˈpaɾto̝/"
}
],
"word": "esparto"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/aɾto",
"Rhymes:Spanish/aɾto/3 syllables",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish verb forms",
"es:Grasses",
"es:Plants"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "espartar"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "esparto",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: esparto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: esparto"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "spartum",
"4": "",
"5": "esparto or halfah grass",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin spartum (“esparto or halfah grass”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "spartum",
"t": "esparto or halfah grass"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin spartum (“esparto or halfah grass”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "grc",
"3": "σπάρτον",
"t": "rope, cable; esparto or halfah grass"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σπάρτον (spárton, “rope, cable; esparto or halfah grass”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "espuerta"
},
"expansion": "Spanish espuerta",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin spartum (“esparto or halfah grass”), from Ancient Greek σπάρτον (spárton, “rope, cable; esparto or halfah grass”), valued for its high tensile strength, used for cords and wicker, and exported by Spanish Greek colonies throughout the Mediterranian. Cognate to Spanish espuerta.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "espartos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "esparto m (plural espartos)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"es‧par‧to"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"esparto (grass)"
],
"links": [
[
"esparto",
"esparto#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "atocha"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"One of the Spartoi"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/esˈpaɾto/"
},
{
"ipa": "[esˈpaɾ.t̪o]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɾto"
}
],
"word": "esparto"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/aɾto",
"Rhymes:Spanish/aɾto/3 syllables",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish verb forms",
"es:Grasses",
"es:Plants"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "esparto",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"es‧par‧to"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "espartar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of espartar"
],
"links": [
[
"espartar",
"espartar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/esˈpaɾto/"
},
{
"ipa": "[esˈpaɾ.t̪o]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɾto"
}
],
"word": "esparto"
}
Download raw JSONL data for esparto meaning in All languages combined (12.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.