"erythema" meaning in English

See erythema in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˌɛɹəˈθiːmə/ Forms: erythemas [plural], erythemata [plural]
Rhymes: -iːmə Etymology: From New Latin erythēma, from Ancient Greek ἐρύθημα (erúthēma, “a redness or flush on the skin”), from ἐρυθρός (eruthrós, “red”). Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*h₁rewdʰ-}}, {{bor|en|NL.|erythēma}} New Latin erythēma, {{der|en|grc|ἐρύθημα||a redness or flush on the skin}} Ancient Greek ἐρύθημα (erúthēma, “a redness or flush on the skin”) Head templates: {{en-noun|~|s|erythemata}} erythema (countable and uncountable, plural erythemas or erythemata)
  1. Abnormal redness and inflammation of the skin, due to vasodilation. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (abnormal redness): eritema [masculine] (Catalan), erytém [masculine] (Czech), eritemo (Esperanto), eryteema (Finnish), punoitus (Finnish), érythème [masculine] (French), eritema [masculine] (Galician), Erythem [neuter] (German), eritema [masculine] (Italian), 홍반 (hongban) (Korean), eritèma [masculine] (Occitan), rumień [masculine] (Polish), erytema [feminine] (Polish), эритема (eritema) (Russian), eritema [masculine] (Spanish), ерите́ма (erytéma) [feminine] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-erythema-en-noun-HucfWvK0 Disambiguation of 'abnormal redness': 82 18
  2. Skin redness from sunburn or chemical irritation Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Dermatology, Medical signs and symptoms Translations (redness from sunburn): eritema solare [masculine] (Italian)
    Sense id: en-erythema-en-noun-u5wa4Hg8 Disambiguation of Dermatology: 9 91 Disambiguation of Medical signs and symptoms: 4 96 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Occitan translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 28 72 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 13 87 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 12 88 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 9 91 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 16 84 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 26 74 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 9 91 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 16 84 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 8 92 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 16 84 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 16 84 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 9 91 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 16 84 Disambiguation of Terms with Occitan translations: 21 79 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 13 87 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 9 91 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 5 95 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 16 84 Disambiguation of 'redness from sunburn': 11 89
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: erythema ab igne, erythema dyschromicum perstans, erythema infectiosum, erythema migrans, erythema nodosum, erythemato-, erythematous, erythemic Related terms: erysipelas, erythemogenic, erythrocyte, erythronium, erythrophobia, ulerythema, hyperemia, plethora, rash

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "erythema ab igne"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "erythema dyschromicum perstans"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "erythema infectiosum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "erythema migrans"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "erythema nodosum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "erythemato-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "erythematous"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "erythemic"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁rewdʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "NL.",
        "3": "erythēma"
      },
      "expansion": "New Latin erythēma",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἐρύθημα",
        "4": "",
        "5": "a redness or flush on the skin"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐρύθημα (erúthēma, “a redness or flush on the skin”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From New Latin erythēma, from Ancient Greek ἐρύθημα (erúthēma, “a redness or flush on the skin”), from ἐρυθρός (eruthrós, “red”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "erythemas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erythemata",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "erythemata"
      },
      "expansion": "erythema (countable and uncountable, plural erythemas or erythemata)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "erysipelas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "erythemogenic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "erythrocyte"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "erythronium"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "erythrophobia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ulerythema"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hyperemia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "plethora"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rash"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Abnormal redness and inflammation of the skin, due to vasodilation."
      ],
      "id": "en-erythema-en-noun-HucfWvK0",
      "links": [
        [
          "redness",
          "redness"
        ],
        [
          "inflammation",
          "inflammation"
        ],
        [
          "skin",
          "skin"
        ],
        [
          "vasodilation",
          "vasodilation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "82 18",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "abnormal redness",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "eritema"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 18",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "abnormal redness",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "erytém"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 18",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "abnormal redness",
          "word": "eritemo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 18",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "abnormal redness",
          "word": "eryteema"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 18",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "abnormal redness",
          "word": "punoitus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 18",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "abnormal redness",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "érythème"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 18",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "abnormal redness",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "eritema"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 18",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "abnormal redness",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Erythem"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 18",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "abnormal redness",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "eritema"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 18",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "hongban",
          "sense": "abnormal redness",
          "word": "홍반"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 18",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "abnormal redness",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "eritèma"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 18",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "abnormal redness",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "rumień"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 18",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "abnormal redness",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "erytema"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 18",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "eritema",
          "sense": "abnormal redness",
          "word": "эритема"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 18",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "abnormal redness",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "eritema"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 18",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "erytéma",
          "sense": "abnormal redness",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ерите́ма"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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        },
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          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
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          "_dis": "16 84",
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        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
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        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
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        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Galician translations",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Korean translations",
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        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
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        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
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          "_dis": "9 91",
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        },
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          "_dis": "5 95",
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        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Dermatology",
          "orig": "en:Dermatology",
          "parents": [
            "Medicine",
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Sciences",
            "Health",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Medical signs and symptoms",
          "orig": "en:Medical signs and symptoms",
          "parents": [
            "Health",
            "Medicine",
            "Body",
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Skin redness from sunburn or chemical irritation"
      ],
      "id": "en-erythema-en-noun-u5wa4Hg8",
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "11 89",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "redness from sunburn",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "eritema solare"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɛɹəˈθiːmə/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːmə"
    }
  ],
  "word": "erythema"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms borrowed from New Latin",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from New Latin",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁rewdʰ-",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/iːmə",
    "Rhymes:English/iːmə/4 syllables",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Occitan translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "en:Dermatology",
    "en:Medical signs and symptoms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "erythema ab igne"
    },
    {
      "word": "erythema dyschromicum perstans"
    },
    {
      "word": "erythema infectiosum"
    },
    {
      "word": "erythema migrans"
    },
    {
      "word": "erythema nodosum"
    },
    {
      "word": "erythemato-"
    },
    {
      "word": "erythematous"
    },
    {
      "word": "erythemic"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁rewdʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "NL.",
        "3": "erythēma"
      },
      "expansion": "New Latin erythēma",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἐρύθημα",
        "4": "",
        "5": "a redness or flush on the skin"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐρύθημα (erúthēma, “a redness or flush on the skin”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From New Latin erythēma, from Ancient Greek ἐρύθημα (erúthēma, “a redness or flush on the skin”), from ἐρυθρός (eruthrós, “red”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "erythemas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erythemata",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "erythemata"
      },
      "expansion": "erythema (countable and uncountable, plural erythemas or erythemata)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "erysipelas"
    },
    {
      "word": "erythemogenic"
    },
    {
      "word": "erythrocyte"
    },
    {
      "word": "erythronium"
    },
    {
      "word": "erythrophobia"
    },
    {
      "word": "ulerythema"
    },
    {
      "word": "hyperemia"
    },
    {
      "word": "plethora"
    },
    {
      "word": "rash"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Abnormal redness and inflammation of the skin, due to vasodilation."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "redness",
          "redness"
        ],
        [
          "inflammation",
          "inflammation"
        ],
        [
          "skin",
          "skin"
        ],
        [
          "vasodilation",
          "vasodilation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Skin redness from sunburn or chemical irritation"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɛɹəˈθiːmə/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːmə"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "abnormal redness",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "eritema"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "abnormal redness",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "erytém"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "abnormal redness",
      "word": "eritemo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "abnormal redness",
      "word": "eryteema"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "abnormal redness",
      "word": "punoitus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "abnormal redness",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "érythème"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "abnormal redness",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "eritema"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "abnormal redness",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Erythem"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "abnormal redness",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "eritema"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "hongban",
      "sense": "abnormal redness",
      "word": "홍반"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "abnormal redness",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "eritèma"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "abnormal redness",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rumień"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "abnormal redness",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "erytema"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "eritema",
      "sense": "abnormal redness",
      "word": "эритема"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "abnormal redness",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "eritema"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "erytéma",
      "sense": "abnormal redness",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ерите́ма"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "redness from sunburn",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "eritema solare"
    }
  ],
  "word": "erythema"
}

Download raw JSONL data for erythema meaning in English (4.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.