See epaulette in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "epaulette mate"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "épaulette"
},
"expansion": "French épaulette",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "épaule",
"3": "-ette",
"nocat": "1",
"pos2": "diminutive",
"t1": "shoulder"
},
"expansion": "épaule (“shoulder”) + -ette (diminutive)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French épaulette, from épaule (“shoulder”) + -ette (diminutive).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "epaulettes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "epaulette (plural epaulettes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "shoulder pad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "spaulder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pauldron"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "epauliere"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "espauliere"
}
],
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "1903, Henry James, The Ambassadors:",
"text": "He would have answered for it at the end of a quarter of an hour that some of the glass cases contained swords and epaulettes of ancient colonels and generals; medals and orders once pinned over hearts that had long since ceased to beat; […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An ornamentation, worn on the shoulders of a military uniform, as a sign of rank."
],
"id": "en-epaulette-en-noun--SSN~uSH",
"links": [
[
"ornamentation",
"ornamentation"
],
[
"shoulder",
"shoulder"
],
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"uniform",
"uniform"
],
[
"rank",
"rank"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "shoulder board"
},
{
"word": "shoulder mark"
},
{
"word": "shoulder strap"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "94 1 1 4",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pahón",
"sense": "ornamentation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "паго́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 1 4",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "epaljét",
"sense": "ornamentation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "эпале́т"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 1 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "epolét",
"sense": "ornamentation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "еполе́т"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 1 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pagón",
"sense": "ornamentation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "паго́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 1 4",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "ornamentation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "xarretera"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 1 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiānzhāng",
"sense": "ornamentation",
"word": "肩章"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 1 4",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "ornamentation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nárameník"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 1 4",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "ornamentation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "epoleta"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 1 4",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "ornamentation",
"word": "epoleto"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 1 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "ornamentation",
"word": "olkain"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 1 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "ornamentation",
"word": "epoletti"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 1 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "ornamentation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "épaulette"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 1 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "ornamentation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Schulterstück"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 1 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "ornamentation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Schulterklappe"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 1 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "ornamentation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Achselklappe"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 1 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "ornamentation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Epaulette"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 1 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "ornamentation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schulterbesatz"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 1 4",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "epomída",
"sense": "ornamentation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "επωμίδα"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 1 4",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "ornamentation",
"word": "epoleto"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 1 4",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "ornamentation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "guailleog"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 1 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "ornamentation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spallina"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 1 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "ornamentation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mostrina"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 1 4",
"alt": "けんしょう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kenshō",
"sense": "ornamentation",
"word": "肩章"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 1 4",
"alt": "肩章",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gyeonjang",
"sense": "ornamentation",
"word": "견장"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 1 4",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "naramenica",
"sense": "ornamentation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "нараменица"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 1 4",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "epoleta",
"sense": "ornamentation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "еполета"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 1 4",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "mördes",
"sense": "ornamentation",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "мөрдэс"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 1 4",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "omuzluk",
"sense": "ornamentation",
"word": "اوموزلق"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 1 4",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "sarduši",
"sense": "ornamentation",
"word": "سردوشی"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 1 4",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "pâgon",
"sense": "ornamentation",
"word": "پاگون"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 1 4",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "ornamentation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Schullastekj"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 1 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "ornamentation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "epolet"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 1 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "ornamentation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "galon"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 1 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "ornamentation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "naramiennik"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 1 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "ornamentation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pagon"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 1 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "ornamentation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dragona"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 1 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pogón",
"sense": "ornamentation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пого́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 1 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "epolét",
"sense": "ornamentation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "эполе́т"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 1 4",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "ornamentation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "epoleta"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 1 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "ornamentation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hombrera"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 1 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "ornamentation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "charretera"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 1 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "ornamentation",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "epålett"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 1 4",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "in-tá-nuu",
"sense": "ornamentation",
"word": "อินทรธนู"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 1 4",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pohón",
"sense": "ornamentation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пого́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 1 4",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "epolét",
"sense": "ornamentation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "еполе́т"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A similar piece of trimming on a lady’s dress."
],
"id": "en-epaulette-en-noun-W0B9~i8v",
"links": [
[
"trimming",
"trimming"
],
[
"dress",
"dress"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "15 71 5 9",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "trimming",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "musclera"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 71 5 9",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "trimming",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "espatllera"
}
]
},
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],
"glosses": [
"A plate on the anterior wings of some insects."
],
"id": "en-epaulette-en-noun-uX9sMLNR",
"links": [
[
"plate",
"plate"
],
[
"anterior",
"anterior"
],
[
"wing",
"wing"
],
[
"insects",
"insects"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tegula"
}
]
},
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],
"glosses": [
"The red patch on the shoulders of a red-winged blackbird."
],
"id": "en-epaulette-en-noun-UmLsr4Fy",
"links": [
[
"red-winged blackbird",
"red-winged blackbird"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛpəlɛt/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌɛpəˈlɛt/"
},
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"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-epaulette.wav",
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}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "epaulet"
}
],
"word": "epaulette"
}
{
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
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],
"derived": [
{
"word": "epaulette mate"
}
],
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"2": "fr",
"3": "épaulette"
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"expansion": "French épaulette",
"name": "bor"
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{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "épaule",
"3": "-ette",
"nocat": "1",
"pos2": "diminutive",
"t1": "shoulder"
},
"expansion": "épaule (“shoulder”) + -ette (diminutive)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French épaulette, from épaule (“shoulder”) + -ette (diminutive).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "epaulettes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "epaulette (plural epaulettes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "shoulder pad"
},
{
"word": "spaulder"
},
{
"word": "pauldron"
},
{
"word": "epauliere"
},
{
"word": "espauliere"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1903, Henry James, The Ambassadors:",
"text": "He would have answered for it at the end of a quarter of an hour that some of the glass cases contained swords and epaulettes of ancient colonels and generals; medals and orders once pinned over hearts that had long since ceased to beat; […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An ornamentation, worn on the shoulders of a military uniform, as a sign of rank."
],
"links": [
[
"ornamentation",
"ornamentation"
],
[
"shoulder",
"shoulder"
],
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"uniform",
"uniform"
],
[
"rank",
"rank"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "shoulder board"
},
{
"word": "shoulder mark"
},
{
"word": "shoulder strap"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A similar piece of trimming on a lady’s dress."
],
"links": [
[
"trimming",
"trimming"
],
[
"dress",
"dress"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A plate on the anterior wings of some insects."
],
"links": [
[
"plate",
"plate"
],
[
"anterior",
"anterior"
],
[
"wing",
"wing"
],
[
"insects",
"insects"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tegula"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The red patch on the shoulders of a red-winged blackbird."
],
"links": [
[
"red-winged blackbird",
"red-winged blackbird"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛpəlɛt/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌɛpəˈlɛt/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-epaulette.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-epaulette.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-epaulette.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-epaulette.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-epaulette.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "epaulet"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pahón",
"sense": "ornamentation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "паго́н"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "epaljét",
"sense": "ornamentation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "эпале́т"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "epolét",
"sense": "ornamentation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "еполе́т"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pagón",
"sense": "ornamentation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "паго́н"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "ornamentation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "xarretera"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiānzhāng",
"sense": "ornamentation",
"word": "肩章"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "ornamentation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nárameník"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "ornamentation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "epoleta"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "ornamentation",
"word": "epoleto"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "ornamentation",
"word": "olkain"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "ornamentation",
"word": "epoletti"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "ornamentation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "épaulette"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "ornamentation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Schulterstück"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "ornamentation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Schulterklappe"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "ornamentation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Achselklappe"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "ornamentation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Epaulette"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "ornamentation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schulterbesatz"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "epomída",
"sense": "ornamentation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "επωμίδα"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "ornamentation",
"word": "epoleto"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "ornamentation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "guailleog"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "ornamentation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spallina"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "ornamentation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mostrina"
},
{
"alt": "けんしょう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kenshō",
"sense": "ornamentation",
"word": "肩章"
},
{
"alt": "肩章",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gyeonjang",
"sense": "ornamentation",
"word": "견장"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "naramenica",
"sense": "ornamentation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "нараменица"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "epoleta",
"sense": "ornamentation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "еполета"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "mördes",
"sense": "ornamentation",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "мөрдэс"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "omuzluk",
"sense": "ornamentation",
"word": "اوموزلق"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "sarduši",
"sense": "ornamentation",
"word": "سردوشی"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "pâgon",
"sense": "ornamentation",
"word": "پاگون"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "ornamentation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Schullastekj"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "ornamentation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "epolet"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "ornamentation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "galon"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "ornamentation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "naramiennik"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "ornamentation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pagon"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "ornamentation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dragona"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pogón",
"sense": "ornamentation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пого́н"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "epolét",
"sense": "ornamentation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "эполе́т"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "ornamentation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "epoleta"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "ornamentation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hombrera"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "ornamentation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "charretera"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "ornamentation",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "epålett"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "in-tá-nuu",
"sense": "ornamentation",
"word": "อินทรธนู"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pohón",
"sense": "ornamentation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пого́н"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "epolét",
"sense": "ornamentation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "еполе́т"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "trimming",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "musclera"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "trimming",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "espatllera"
}
],
"word": "epaulette"
}
Download raw JSONL data for epaulette meaning in English (8.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.