"spaulder" meaning in English

See spaulder in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈspɔl.dɚ/ [General-American] Forms: spaulders [plural]
Etymology: Probably from Middle English spaulde (“shoulder”), from Anglo-Norman espalde, Old French espaule (ultimately from Latin spatula), + English -er. However, compare spallière, ultimately from the same Latin source. Etymology templates: {{der|en|enm|spaulde||shoulder}} Middle English spaulde (“shoulder”), {{der|en|xno|espalde}} Anglo-Norman espalde, {{cog|fro|espaule}} Old French espaule, {{der|en|la|spatula}} Latin spatula, {{m+|en|-er}} English -er Head templates: {{en-noun}} spaulder (plural spaulders)
  1. A piece of plate armour that protects one's shoulder, generally covering less than the pauldron which developed later. Categories (topical): Armor Related terms: epaulette
    Sense id: en-spaulder-en-noun-JpC1WrqD Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "spaulde",
        "4": "",
        "5": "shoulder"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English spaulde (“shoulder”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "espalde"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman espalde",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "espaule"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French espaule",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "spatula"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin spatula",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "-er"
      },
      "expansion": "English -er",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from Middle English spaulde (“shoulder”), from Anglo-Norman espalde, Old French espaule (ultimately from Latin spatula), + English -er. However, compare spallière, ultimately from the same Latin source.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spaulders",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "spaulder (plural spaulders)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
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          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Armor",
          "orig": "en:Armor",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A piece of plate armour that protects one's shoulder, generally covering less than the pauldron which developed later."
      ],
      "id": "en-spaulder-en-noun-JpC1WrqD",
      "links": [
        [
          "plate armour",
          "plate armour"
        ],
        [
          "pauldron",
          "pauldron"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "epaulette"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspɔl.dɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "spaulder"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "spaulde",
        "4": "",
        "5": "shoulder"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English spaulde (“shoulder”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "espalde"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman espalde",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "espaule"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French espaule",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "spatula"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin spatula",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "-er"
      },
      "expansion": "English -er",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from Middle English spaulde (“shoulder”), from Anglo-Norman espalde, Old French espaule (ultimately from Latin spatula), + English -er. However, compare spallière, ultimately from the same Latin source.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spaulders",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "spaulder (plural spaulders)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "epaulette"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
        "English terms derived from Latin",
        "English terms derived from Middle English",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "en:Armor"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A piece of plate armour that protects one's shoulder, generally covering less than the pauldron which developed later."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plate armour",
          "plate armour"
        ],
        [
          "pauldron",
          "pauldron"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspɔl.dɚ/",
      "tags": [
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      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "spaulder"
}

Download raw JSONL data for spaulder meaning in English (1.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (f889f65 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.