"endive" meaning in English

See endive in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈɛndaɪv/ [US], /ɒnˈdiːv/ [US], /ˈɛndaɪv/ [UK], /ˈɛndɪv/ [UK], /ˈɒndiːv/ [UK] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-endive.wav [Southern-England] Forms: endives [plural]
Rhymes: (US) -iːv Etymology: From Middle French endive, from Medieval Latin endivia or Italian indivia or endivia, from Late Latin intibus. Etymology templates: {{der|en|frm|endive}} Middle French endive, {{der|en|ML.|endivia}} Medieval Latin endivia, {{der|en|it|indivia}} Italian indivia, {{m|it|endivia}} endivia, {{der|en|LL.|intibus}} Late Latin intibus Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} endive (countable and uncountable, plural endives)
  1. A leafy salad vegetable, Cichorium endivia, which is often confused with common chicory (Cichorium intybus). Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (lifeform): Cichorieae tribe plants, Vegetables Synonyms: endyve [obsolete] Hyponyms (Cichorium endivia): curly endive, escarole, frisée lettuce, frisée, broad-leaved endive Derived forms: Belgian endive (english: from Cichorium intybus) Related terms: escarole Translations (leafy salad vegetable, Cichorium endivia): sigorei (Afrikaans), andyvie (Afrikaans), ἔντυβον (éntubon) [neuter] (Ancient Greek), σέρις (séris) [feminine] (Ancient Greek), هِنْدِبَاء (hindibāʔ) [feminine] (Arabic), شكورية (šikūrya) [Moroccan-Arabic] (Arabic), ܗܢܕܒܐ (hendəḇā) [Classical-Syriac, masculine] (Aramaic), եղերդ աղցան (eġerd aġcʻan) (Armenian), եղերդակ աղցան (eġerdak aġcʻan) (Armenian), հինդք (hindkʻ) (Armenian), градинска жлъчка (gradinska žlǎčka) [feminine] (Bulgarian), endívia [feminine] (Catalan), 苦苣 (kǔjù) (Chinese Mandarin), čekanka listová (Czech), andijvie [feminine, masculine] (Dutch), endiivi (Finnish), laitue romaine [feminine] (French), Endivie [feminine] (German), αντίδι (antídi) [neuter] (Greek), endívia (Hungarian), indivia [feminine] (Italian), scarola (Italian), intibum [neuter] (Latin), Andéif [feminine] (Luxembourgish), ендивија (endivija) [feminine] (Macedonian), indivja [feminine] (Maltese), tʼąąʼdoolghasí (Navajo), endiv [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), endiv [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), هندبا (hendebâ) (Persian), آندیو (ândiv) (Persian), Zechuaje [masculine] (Plautdietsch), endywia (Polish), endívia [feminine] (Portuguese), escarola [feminine] (Portuguese), andivă [feminine] (Romanian), эндивий (endivij) [masculine] (Russian), endivija [feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), escarola [feminine] (Spanish), endivia [feminine] (Spanish), endiv [common-gender] (Swedish), sydcikoria [common-gender] (Swedish), hindiba (Turkish)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for endive meaning in English (10.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "endive"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French endive",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "endivia"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin endivia",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "indivia"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian indivia",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "endivia"
      },
      "expansion": "endivia",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "intibus"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin intibus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle French endive, from Medieval Latin endivia or Italian indivia or endivia, from Late Latin intibus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "endives",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "endive (countable and uncountable, plural endives)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Cichorieae tribe plants",
          "orig": "en:Cichorieae tribe plants",
          "parents": [
            "Composites",
            "Asterales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Vegetables",
          "orig": "en:Vegetables",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "from Cichorium intybus",
          "word": "Belgian endive"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1787, Charlotte Mason, The Lady's Assistant for Regulating and Supplying the Table, page 192",
          "text": "When all this is ready, take some endive and Dutch lettuce, some chervil and celery, wash and drain them very well, cut them small, put them into a saucepan, and pour some of the broth upon them […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1805, William Augustus Henderson, The Housekeeper's Instructor, Or, Universal Family Cook, page 110",
          "text": "Take the three heads of endive out of the water, drain them, and leave the largest whole.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1915 August 28, Marion Harris Neil, “When Lettus is Scarce”, in The Country Gentleman, volume 80, page 1379",
          "text": "Broad leaved, green curled or white curled, the endive plants are good; the green sorts, on account of their coolness and their plentiful salts, are esteemed for the salad bowl, and the white-curled sorts are liked for soups, stews and as boiled vegetables.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2001, Clifford A. Wright, Mediterranean Vegetables, page 146",
          "text": "Endive and escarole are the same vegetable, but endive has leaves that are cut and curled, while escarole has smooth, broad leaves.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A leafy salad vegetable, Cichorium endivia, which is often confused with common chicory (Cichorium intybus)."
      ],
      "hyponyms": [
        {
          "sense": "Cichorium endivia",
          "word": "curly endive"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Cichorium endivia",
          "word": "escarole"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Cichorium endivia",
          "word": "frisée lettuce"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Cichorium endivia",
          "word": "frisée"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Cichorium endivia",
          "word": "broad-leaved endive"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-endive-en-noun-fZ3X2SNb",
      "links": [
        [
          "leafy",
          "leafy"
        ],
        [
          "salad",
          "salad"
        ],
        [
          "vegetable",
          "vegetable"
        ],
        [
          "Cichorium endivia",
          "Cichorium endivia#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "common chicory",
          "common chicory"
        ],
        [
          "Cichorium intybus",
          "Cichorium intybus#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "escarole"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "endyve"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "leafy salad vegetable, Cichorium endivia",
          "word": "sigorei"
        },
        {
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "leafy salad vegetable, Cichorium endivia",
          "word": "andyvie"
        },
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "hindibāʔ",
          "sense": "leafy salad vegetable, Cichorium endivia",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "هِنْدِبَاء"
        },
        {
          "code": "ary",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "šikūrya",
          "sense": "leafy salad vegetable, Cichorium endivia",
          "tags": [
            "Moroccan-Arabic"
          ],
          "word": "شكورية"
        },
        {
          "code": "syc",
          "lang": "Aramaic",
          "roman": "hendəḇā",
          "sense": "leafy salad vegetable, Cichorium endivia",
          "tags": [
            "Classical-Syriac",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ܗܢܕܒܐ"
        },
        {
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "eġerd aġcʻan",
          "sense": "leafy salad vegetable, Cichorium endivia",
          "word": "եղերդ աղցան"
        },
        {
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "eġerdak aġcʻan",
          "sense": "leafy salad vegetable, Cichorium endivia",
          "word": "եղերդակ աղցան"
        },
        {
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "hindkʻ",
          "sense": "leafy salad vegetable, Cichorium endivia",
          "word": "հինդք"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "gradinska žlǎčka",
          "sense": "leafy salad vegetable, Cichorium endivia",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "градинска жлъчка"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "leafy salad vegetable, Cichorium endivia",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "endívia"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "kǔjù",
          "sense": "leafy salad vegetable, Cichorium endivia",
          "word": "苦苣"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "leafy salad vegetable, Cichorium endivia",
          "word": "čekanka listová"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "leafy salad vegetable, Cichorium endivia",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "andijvie"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "leafy salad vegetable, Cichorium endivia",
          "word": "endiivi"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "leafy salad vegetable, Cichorium endivia",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "laitue romaine"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "leafy salad vegetable, Cichorium endivia",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Endivie"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "antídi",
          "sense": "leafy salad vegetable, Cichorium endivia",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "αντίδι"
        },
        {
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "éntubon",
          "sense": "leafy salad vegetable, Cichorium endivia",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ἔντυβον"
        },
        {
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "séris",
          "sense": "leafy salad vegetable, Cichorium endivia",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "σέρις"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "leafy salad vegetable, Cichorium endivia",
          "word": "endívia"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "leafy salad vegetable, Cichorium endivia",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "indivia"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "leafy salad vegetable, Cichorium endivia",
          "word": "scarola"
        },
        {
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "leafy salad vegetable, Cichorium endivia",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "intibum"
        },
        {
          "code": "lb",
          "lang": "Luxembourgish",
          "sense": "leafy salad vegetable, Cichorium endivia",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Andéif"
        },
        {
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "endivija",
          "sense": "leafy salad vegetable, Cichorium endivia",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ендивија"
        },
        {
          "code": "mt",
          "lang": "Maltese",
          "sense": "leafy salad vegetable, Cichorium endivia",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "indivja"
        },
        {
          "code": "nv",
          "lang": "Navajo",
          "sense": "leafy salad vegetable, Cichorium endivia",
          "word": "tʼąąʼdoolghasí"
        },
        {
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "leafy salad vegetable, Cichorium endivia",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "endiv"
        },
        {
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "leafy salad vegetable, Cichorium endivia",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "endiv"
        },
        {
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "hendebâ",
          "sense": "leafy salad vegetable, Cichorium endivia",
          "word": "هندبا"
        },
        {
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "ândiv",
          "sense": "leafy salad vegetable, Cichorium endivia",
          "word": "آندیو"
        },
        {
          "code": "pdt",
          "lang": "Plautdietsch",
          "sense": "leafy salad vegetable, Cichorium endivia",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Zechuaje"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "leafy salad vegetable, Cichorium endivia",
          "word": "endywia"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "leafy salad vegetable, Cichorium endivia",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "endívia"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "leafy salad vegetable, Cichorium endivia",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "escarola"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "leafy salad vegetable, Cichorium endivia",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "andivă"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "endivij",
          "sense": "leafy salad vegetable, Cichorium endivia",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "эндивий"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "leafy salad vegetable, Cichorium endivia",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "endivija"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "leafy salad vegetable, Cichorium endivia",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "escarola"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "leafy salad vegetable, Cichorium endivia",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "endivia"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "leafy salad vegetable, Cichorium endivia",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "endiv"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "leafy salad vegetable, Cichorium endivia",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "sydcikoria"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "leafy salad vegetable, Cichorium endivia",
          "word": "hindiba"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛndaɪv/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɒnˈdiːv/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛndaɪv/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛndɪv/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɒndiːv/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(US) -iːv"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-endive.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-endive.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-endive.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-endive.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-endive.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "endive"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "from Cichorium intybus",
      "word": "Belgian endive"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "endive"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French endive",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "endivia"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin endivia",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "indivia"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian indivia",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "endivia"
      },
      "expansion": "endivia",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "intibus"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin intibus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle French endive, from Medieval Latin endivia or Italian indivia or endivia, from Late Latin intibus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "endives",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "endive (countable and uncountable, plural endives)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "sense": "Cichorium endivia",
      "word": "curly endive"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Cichorium endivia",
      "word": "escarole"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Cichorium endivia",
      "word": "frisée lettuce"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Cichorium endivia",
      "word": "frisée"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Cichorium endivia",
      "word": "broad-leaved endive"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "escarole"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian terms with redundant script codes",
        "English 2-syllable words",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms derived from Italian",
        "English terms derived from Late Latin",
        "English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
        "English terms derived from Middle French",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English terms with audio links",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "Rhymes:English/iːv",
        "Rhymes:English/iːv/2 syllables",
        "en:Cichorieae tribe plants",
        "en:Vegetables"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1787, Charlotte Mason, The Lady's Assistant for Regulating and Supplying the Table, page 192",
          "text": "When all this is ready, take some endive and Dutch lettuce, some chervil and celery, wash and drain them very well, cut them small, put them into a saucepan, and pour some of the broth upon them […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1805, William Augustus Henderson, The Housekeeper's Instructor, Or, Universal Family Cook, page 110",
          "text": "Take the three heads of endive out of the water, drain them, and leave the largest whole.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1915 August 28, Marion Harris Neil, “When Lettus is Scarce”, in The Country Gentleman, volume 80, page 1379",
          "text": "Broad leaved, green curled or white curled, the endive plants are good; the green sorts, on account of their coolness and their plentiful salts, are esteemed for the salad bowl, and the white-curled sorts are liked for soups, stews and as boiled vegetables.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2001, Clifford A. Wright, Mediterranean Vegetables, page 146",
          "text": "Endive and escarole are the same vegetable, but endive has leaves that are cut and curled, while escarole has smooth, broad leaves.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A leafy salad vegetable, Cichorium endivia, which is often confused with common chicory (Cichorium intybus)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leafy",
          "leafy"
        ],
        [
          "salad",
          "salad"
        ],
        [
          "vegetable",
          "vegetable"
        ],
        [
          "Cichorium endivia",
          "Cichorium endivia#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "common chicory",
          "common chicory"
        ],
        [
          "Cichorium intybus",
          "Cichorium intybus#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛndaɪv/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɒnˈdiːv/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛndaɪv/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛndɪv/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɒndiːv/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(US) -iːv"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-endive.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-endive.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-endive.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-endive.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-endive.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "endyve"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "leafy salad vegetable, Cichorium endivia",
      "word": "sigorei"
    },
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "leafy salad vegetable, Cichorium endivia",
      "word": "andyvie"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "hindibāʔ",
      "sense": "leafy salad vegetable, Cichorium endivia",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "هِنْدِبَاء"
    },
    {
      "code": "ary",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "šikūrya",
      "sense": "leafy salad vegetable, Cichorium endivia",
      "tags": [
        "Moroccan-Arabic"
      ],
      "word": "شكورية"
    },
    {
      "code": "syc",
      "lang": "Aramaic",
      "roman": "hendəḇā",
      "sense": "leafy salad vegetable, Cichorium endivia",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Syriac",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ܗܢܕܒܐ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "eġerd aġcʻan",
      "sense": "leafy salad vegetable, Cichorium endivia",
      "word": "եղերդ աղցան"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "eġerdak aġcʻan",
      "sense": "leafy salad vegetable, Cichorium endivia",
      "word": "եղերդակ աղցան"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "hindkʻ",
      "sense": "leafy salad vegetable, Cichorium endivia",
      "word": "հինդք"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "gradinska žlǎčka",
      "sense": "leafy salad vegetable, Cichorium endivia",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "градинска жлъчка"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "leafy salad vegetable, Cichorium endivia",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "endívia"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "kǔjù",
      "sense": "leafy salad vegetable, Cichorium endivia",
      "word": "苦苣"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "leafy salad vegetable, Cichorium endivia",
      "word": "čekanka listová"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "leafy salad vegetable, Cichorium endivia",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "andijvie"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "leafy salad vegetable, Cichorium endivia",
      "word": "endiivi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "leafy salad vegetable, Cichorium endivia",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "laitue romaine"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "leafy salad vegetable, Cichorium endivia",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Endivie"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "antídi",
      "sense": "leafy salad vegetable, Cichorium endivia",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "αντίδι"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "éntubon",
      "sense": "leafy salad vegetable, Cichorium endivia",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ἔντυβον"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "séris",
      "sense": "leafy salad vegetable, Cichorium endivia",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "σέρις"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "leafy salad vegetable, Cichorium endivia",
      "word": "endívia"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "leafy salad vegetable, Cichorium endivia",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "indivia"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "leafy salad vegetable, Cichorium endivia",
      "word": "scarola"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "leafy salad vegetable, Cichorium endivia",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "intibum"
    },
    {
      "code": "lb",
      "lang": "Luxembourgish",
      "sense": "leafy salad vegetable, Cichorium endivia",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Andéif"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "endivija",
      "sense": "leafy salad vegetable, Cichorium endivia",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ендивија"
    },
    {
      "code": "mt",
      "lang": "Maltese",
      "sense": "leafy salad vegetable, Cichorium endivia",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "indivja"
    },
    {
      "code": "nv",
      "lang": "Navajo",
      "sense": "leafy salad vegetable, Cichorium endivia",
      "word": "tʼąąʼdoolghasí"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "leafy salad vegetable, Cichorium endivia",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "endiv"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "leafy salad vegetable, Cichorium endivia",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "endiv"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "hendebâ",
      "sense": "leafy salad vegetable, Cichorium endivia",
      "word": "هندبا"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "ândiv",
      "sense": "leafy salad vegetable, Cichorium endivia",
      "word": "آندیو"
    },
    {
      "code": "pdt",
      "lang": "Plautdietsch",
      "sense": "leafy salad vegetable, Cichorium endivia",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Zechuaje"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "leafy salad vegetable, Cichorium endivia",
      "word": "endywia"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "leafy salad vegetable, Cichorium endivia",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "endívia"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "leafy salad vegetable, Cichorium endivia",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "escarola"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "leafy salad vegetable, Cichorium endivia",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "andivă"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "endivij",
      "sense": "leafy salad vegetable, Cichorium endivia",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "эндивий"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "leafy salad vegetable, Cichorium endivia",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "endivija"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "leafy salad vegetable, Cichorium endivia",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "escarola"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "leafy salad vegetable, Cichorium endivia",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "endivia"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "leafy salad vegetable, Cichorium endivia",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "endiv"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "leafy salad vegetable, Cichorium endivia",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "sydcikoria"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "leafy salad vegetable, Cichorium endivia",
      "word": "hindiba"
    }
  ],
  "word": "endive"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.