See elytron in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for elytron meaning in English (3.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*welH-",
"4": "*-trom"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἔλυτρον",
"4": "",
"5": "sheath"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἔλυτρον (élutron, “sheath”)",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἔλυτρον (élutron, “sheath”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "elytra",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "elytra"
},
"expansion": "elytron (plural elytra)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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},
{
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"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Entomology",
"orig": "en:Entomology",
"parents": [
"Arthropodology",
"Zoology",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2020, Aimee Nezhukumatathil, World of Wonders: In Praise of Fireflies, Whale Sharks, and Other Astonishments, Minneapolis: Milkweed Editions, page 9",
"text": "[…] the elytra covering the hind wings of the firefly lift like a light leather, suppler than any other beetle’s.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A sheath or outer covering, especially around the spinal cord or over the hindwings of certain insects."
],
"id": "en-elytron-en-noun-yEb8A2gg",
"links": [
[
"sheath",
"sheath"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "outer covering of insect",
"word": "鞘翅"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "outer covering of insect",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "krovka"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "outer covering of insect",
"word": "peitesiipi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "outer covering of insect",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "élytre"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "élytro",
"sense": "outer covering of insect",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "έλυτρο"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "outer covering of insect",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "elitra"
},
{
"alt": "ししょう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shishō",
"sense": "outer covering of insect",
"word": "翅鞘"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "outer covering of insect",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "elitră"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nadkrýlʹje",
"sense": "outer covering of insect",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "надкры́лье"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nadkrýlʹja",
"sense": "outer covering of insect",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "надкры́лья"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "outer covering of insect",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "élitro"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "nadkryló",
"sense": "outer covering of insect",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "надкрило́"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "nadkrýllja",
"sense": "outer covering of insect",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "надкри́лля"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "elítra",
"sense": "outer covering of insect",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "елі́тра"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛlɪtɹɒn/"
}
],
"word": "elytron"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*welH-",
"4": "*-trom"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἔλυτρον",
"4": "",
"5": "sheath"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἔλυτρον (élutron, “sheath”)",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἔλυτρον (élutron, “sheath”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "elytra",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "elytra"
},
"expansion": "elytron (plural elytra)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English learned borrowings from Ancient Greek",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *-trom",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *welH-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with quotations",
"Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"en:Entomology"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2020, Aimee Nezhukumatathil, World of Wonders: In Praise of Fireflies, Whale Sharks, and Other Astonishments, Minneapolis: Milkweed Editions, page 9",
"text": "[…] the elytra covering the hind wings of the firefly lift like a light leather, suppler than any other beetle’s.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A sheath or outer covering, especially around the spinal cord or over the hindwings of certain insects."
],
"links": [
[
"sheath",
"sheath"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛlɪtɹɒn/"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "outer covering of insect",
"word": "鞘翅"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "outer covering of insect",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "krovka"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "outer covering of insect",
"word": "peitesiipi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "outer covering of insect",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "élytre"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "élytro",
"sense": "outer covering of insect",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "έλυτρο"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "outer covering of insect",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "elitra"
},
{
"alt": "ししょう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shishō",
"sense": "outer covering of insect",
"word": "翅鞘"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "outer covering of insect",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "elitră"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nadkrýlʹje",
"sense": "outer covering of insect",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "надкры́лье"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nadkrýlʹja",
"sense": "outer covering of insect",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "надкры́лья"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "outer covering of insect",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "élitro"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "nadkryló",
"sense": "outer covering of insect",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "надкрило́"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "nadkrýllja",
"sense": "outer covering of insect",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "надкри́лля"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "elítra",
"sense": "outer covering of insect",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "елі́тра"
}
],
"word": "elytron"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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