See elytron on Wiktionary
{
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{
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"2": "grc",
"3": "ἔλυτρον",
"4": "",
"5": "sheath"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἔλυτρον (élutron, “sheath”)",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἔλυτρον (élutron, “sheath”).",
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{
"form": "elytra",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
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"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Entomology",
"orig": "en:Entomology",
"parents": [
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{
"ref": "1997, Thomas Pynchon, chapter 9, in Mason & Dixon, 1st US edition, New York: Henry Holt and Company, →ISBN, part One: Latitudes and Departures, page 88:",
"text": "In a corner, the Darkling Beetle rustles in its Cage, its Elytra the same unforgiving white as the great sand-waste call’d ‘Kalahari’ lying north of here […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2020, Aimee Nezhukumatathil, World of Wonders: In Praise of Fireflies, Whale Sharks, and Other Astonishments, Minneapolis: Milkweed Editions, →ISBN, page 9:",
"text": "[…] the elytra covering the hind wings of the firefly lift like a light leather, suppler than any other beetle’s.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A sheath or outer covering, especially around the spinal cord or over the hindwings of certain insects."
],
"id": "en-elytron-en-noun-yEb8A2gg",
"links": [
[
"sheath",
"sheath"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wingcase"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "outer covering of insect",
"word": "鞘翅"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "outer covering of insect",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "krovka"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "outer covering of insect",
"word": "peitesiipi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "outer covering of insect",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "élytre"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "élytro",
"sense": "outer covering of insect",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "έλυτρο"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "outer covering of insect",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "elitra"
},
{
"alt": "ししょう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shishō",
"sense": "outer covering of insect",
"word": "翅鞘"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "outer covering of insect",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "pokrywy"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "outer covering of insect",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "okrywy"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "outer covering of insect",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "elytry"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "outer covering of insect",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "elitră"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nadkrýlʹje",
"sense": "outer covering of insect",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "надкры́лье"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nadkrýlʹja",
"sense": "outer covering of insect",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "надкры́лья"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "outer covering of insect",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "élitro"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "nadkryló",
"sense": "outer covering of insect",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "надкрило́"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "nadkrýllja",
"sense": "outer covering of insect",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "надкри́лля"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "elítra",
"sense": "outer covering of insect",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "елі́тра"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛlɪtɹɒn/"
}
],
"word": "elytron"
}
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"3": "ἔλυτρον",
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"5": "sheath"
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"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἔλυτρον (élutron, “sheath”)",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἔλυτρον (élutron, “sheath”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "elytra",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
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"Terms with Finnish translations",
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"Terms with Greek translations",
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"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"en:Entomology"
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "1997, Thomas Pynchon, chapter 9, in Mason & Dixon, 1st US edition, New York: Henry Holt and Company, →ISBN, part One: Latitudes and Departures, page 88:",
"text": "In a corner, the Darkling Beetle rustles in its Cage, its Elytra the same unforgiving white as the great sand-waste call’d ‘Kalahari’ lying north of here […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2020, Aimee Nezhukumatathil, World of Wonders: In Praise of Fireflies, Whale Sharks, and Other Astonishments, Minneapolis: Milkweed Editions, →ISBN, page 9:",
"text": "[…] the elytra covering the hind wings of the firefly lift like a light leather, suppler than any other beetle’s.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A sheath or outer covering, especially around the spinal cord or over the hindwings of certain insects."
],
"links": [
[
"sheath",
"sheath"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wingcase"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛlɪtɹɒn/"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "outer covering of insect",
"word": "鞘翅"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "outer covering of insect",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "krovka"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "outer covering of insect",
"word": "peitesiipi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "outer covering of insect",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "élytre"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "élytro",
"sense": "outer covering of insect",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "έλυτρο"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "outer covering of insect",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "elitra"
},
{
"alt": "ししょう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shishō",
"sense": "outer covering of insect",
"word": "翅鞘"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "outer covering of insect",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "pokrywy"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "outer covering of insect",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "okrywy"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "outer covering of insect",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "elytry"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "outer covering of insect",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "elitră"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nadkrýlʹje",
"sense": "outer covering of insect",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "надкры́лье"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nadkrýlʹja",
"sense": "outer covering of insect",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "надкры́лья"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "outer covering of insect",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "élitro"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "nadkryló",
"sense": "outer covering of insect",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "надкрило́"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "nadkrýllja",
"sense": "outer covering of insect",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "надкри́лля"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "elítra",
"sense": "outer covering of insect",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "елі́тра"
}
],
"word": "elytron"
}
Download raw JSONL data for elytron meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.