See elve in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "elf"
},
"expansion": "Obsolete form of elf.",
"name": "obsolete form of"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Obsolete form of elf.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "elves",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "elve (plural elves)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "elf"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1796, Mary Wollstonecraft, Letters Written in Sweden, Norway, and Denmark, Oxford, published 2009, page 61:",
"text": "Is it the offspring of thoughtless animal spirits, or the elve of fancy continually flitting round the expected pleasure?",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"text": "Sir Olof, he rode out at early day, / And so came he unto an Elve-dance gay."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete form of elf."
],
"id": "en-elve-en-noun--TGgFqg5",
"links": [
[
"elf",
"elf#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɛlv"
}
],
"word": "elve"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "From e(mission of) l(ight and) v(ery low-frequency perturbations from) e(lectromagnetic pulse sources), and to avoid clashing with the acronym ELF (extremely low frequency) used in the same field of science.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "elves",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "elve (plural elves)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Astronomy",
"orig": "en:Astronomy",
"parents": [
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"Space",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
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"name": "Meteorology",
"orig": "en:Meteorology",
"parents": [
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"Earth sciences",
"Nature",
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"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 90",
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"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Lightning",
"orig": "en:Lightning",
"parents": [
"Electricity",
"Weather",
"Electromagnetism",
"Atmosphere",
"Physics",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "blue jet"
},
{
"word": "blue starter"
},
{
"word": "gigantic jet"
},
{
"word": "gnome"
},
{
"word": "pixie"
},
{
"word": "red sprite"
},
{
"word": "sprelve"
},
{
"word": "sprite"
},
{
"word": "sprite halo"
},
{
"alt": "TLE",
"word": "transient luminous event"
},
{
"word": "troll"
},
{
"word": "upward lightning"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2006, Martin Füllekrug, Eugene A. Mareev, Michael J. Rycroft, Sprites, elves and intense lightning discharges, page 37:",
"text": "It is likely that the first elve was recorded with the Space Shuttle low-light camera.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A rapidly expanding disk-shaped region of red luminosity in the ionosphere, lasting less than a thousandth of a second, which occurs high above energetic cloud-to-ground lightning of positive or negative polarity."
],
"id": "en-elve-en-noun-gpDVCYLY",
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"meteorology",
"meteorology"
],
[
"red",
"red"
],
[
"ionosphere",
"ionosphere"
],
[
"lightning",
"lightning"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy, meteorology) A rapidly expanding disk-shaped region of red luminosity in the ionosphere, lasting less than a thousandth of a second, which occurs high above energetic cloud-to-ground lightning of positive or negative polarity."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ELVE"
},
{
"word": "ELVES"
}
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"climatology",
"meteorology",
"natural-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "淘氣精靈"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "táoqì jīnglíng",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "淘气精灵"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "elfe"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɛlv"
}
],
"word": "elve"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English links with redundant wikilinks",
"English nouns",
"English obsolete forms",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɛlv",
"Rhymes:English/ɛlv/1 syllable",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Translation table header lacks gloss",
"en:Lightning"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "elf"
},
"expansion": "Obsolete form of elf.",
"name": "obsolete form of"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Obsolete form of elf.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "elves",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "elve (plural elves)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "elf"
}
],
"categories": [
"English obsolete forms",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1796, Mary Wollstonecraft, Letters Written in Sweden, Norway, and Denmark, Oxford, published 2009, page 61:",
"text": "Is it the offspring of thoughtless animal spirits, or the elve of fancy continually flitting round the expected pleasure?",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"text": "Sir Olof, he rode out at early day, / And so came he unto an Elve-dance gay."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete form of elf."
],
"links": [
[
"elf",
"elf#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɛlv"
}
],
"word": "elve"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English links with redundant wikilinks",
"English nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɛlv",
"Rhymes:English/ɛlv/1 syllable",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Translation table header lacks gloss",
"en:Lightning"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "blue jet"
},
{
"word": "blue starter"
},
{
"word": "gigantic jet"
},
{
"word": "gnome"
},
{
"word": "pixie"
},
{
"word": "red sprite"
},
{
"word": "sprelve"
},
{
"word": "sprite"
},
{
"word": "sprite halo"
},
{
"alt": "TLE",
"word": "transient luminous event"
},
{
"word": "troll"
},
{
"word": "upward lightning"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "From e(mission of) l(ight and) v(ery low-frequency perturbations from) e(lectromagnetic pulse sources), and to avoid clashing with the acronym ELF (extremely low frequency) used in the same field of science.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "elves",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "elve (plural elves)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Astronomy",
"en:Meteorology"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2006, Martin Füllekrug, Eugene A. Mareev, Michael J. Rycroft, Sprites, elves and intense lightning discharges, page 37:",
"text": "It is likely that the first elve was recorded with the Space Shuttle low-light camera.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A rapidly expanding disk-shaped region of red luminosity in the ionosphere, lasting less than a thousandth of a second, which occurs high above energetic cloud-to-ground lightning of positive or negative polarity."
],
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"meteorology",
"meteorology"
],
[
"red",
"red"
],
[
"ionosphere",
"ionosphere"
],
[
"lightning",
"lightning"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy, meteorology) A rapidly expanding disk-shaped region of red luminosity in the ionosphere, lasting less than a thousandth of a second, which occurs high above energetic cloud-to-ground lightning of positive or negative polarity."
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"climatology",
"meteorology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɛlv"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ELVE"
},
{
"word": "ELVES"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "淘氣精靈"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "táoqì jīnglíng",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "淘气精灵"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "elfe"
}
],
"word": "elve"
}
Download raw JSONL data for elve meaning in English (4.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.