See earthly branch in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for earthly branch meaning in English (12.7kB)
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"3": "地支",
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},
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"name": "calque"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Calque of Chinese 地支 (dìzhī)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "earthly branches",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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"expansion": "earthly branch (plural earthly branches)",
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{
"_dis1": "26 29 7 7 17 7 7",
"sense": "zodiac, in order",
"word": "rat"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 29 7 7 17 7 7",
"sense": "zodiac, in order",
"word": "ox and cow"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 29 7 7 17 7 7",
"sense": "zodiac, in order",
"word": "tiger"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 29 7 7 17 7 7",
"english": "cat in Vietnam",
"sense": "zodiac, in order",
"word": "rabbit"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 29 7 7 17 7 7",
"english": "i.e., Chinese dragon",
"sense": "zodiac, in order",
"word": "dragon"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 29 7 7 17 7 7",
"sense": "zodiac, in order",
"word": "snake"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 29 7 7 17 7 7",
"sense": "zodiac, in order",
"word": "horse"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 29 7 7 17 7 7",
"sense": "zodiac, in order",
"word": "goat"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 29 7 7 17 7 7",
"sense": "zodiac, in order",
"word": "monkey"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 29 7 7 17 7 7",
"sense": "zodiac, in order",
"word": "rooster and chicken"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 29 7 7 17 7 7",
"sense": "zodiac, in order",
"word": "dog"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 29 7 7 17 7 7",
"sense": "zodiac, in order",
"word": "pig"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 15 14 14 14 14",
"sense": "months, in order",
"word": "11th"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 15 14 14 14 14",
"sense": "months, in order",
"word": "12th"
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{
"_dis1": "14 14 15 14 14 14 14",
"sense": "months, in order",
"word": "and 1st–10th lunar month"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14",
"sense": "directions, in order",
"word": "north"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14",
"sense": "directions, in order",
"word": "30° east of north"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14",
"sense": "directions, in order",
"word": "60° east of north"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14",
"sense": "directions, in order",
"word": "east"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14",
"sense": "directions, in order",
"word": "60° east of south"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14",
"sense": "directions, in order",
"word": "30° east of south"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14",
"sense": "directions, in order",
"word": "south"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14",
"sense": "directions, in order",
"word": "30° west of south"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14",
"sense": "directions, in order",
"word": "60° west of south"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14",
"sense": "directions, in order",
"word": "west"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14",
"sense": "directions, in order",
"word": "60° west of north"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14",
"sense": "directions, in order",
"word": "30° west of north"
}
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"pos": "noun",
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"glosses": [
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "17 14 13 13 17 13 13",
"word": "terrestrial branch"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "set of twelve terms in East Asian cultures",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "branca terrestre"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dìzhī",
"sense": "set of twelve terms in East Asian cultures",
"word": "地支"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14",
"code": "cmn",
"english": "the 12 earthly branches",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shí'èrzhī",
"sense": "set of twelve terms in East Asian cultures",
"word": "十二支"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "set of twelve terms in East Asian cultures",
"word": "maallinen oksa"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "set of twelve terms in East Asian cultures",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "branche terrestre"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "set of twelve terms in East Asian cultures",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Erdzweig"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14",
"alt": "ちし",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "chishi",
"sense": "set of twelve terms in East Asian cultures",
"word": "地支"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14",
"alt": "じゅうにし",
"code": "ja",
"english": "the 12 earthly branches",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "jūnishi",
"sense": "set of twelve terms in East Asian cultures",
"word": "十二支"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jiji",
"sense": "set of twelve terms in East Asian cultures",
"word": "지지"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14",
"code": "ko",
"english": "the 12 earthly branches",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sibiji",
"sense": "set of twelve terms in East Asian cultures",
"word": "십이지"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "set of twelve terms in East Asian cultures",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ziemska gałąź"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zemnája vetvʹ",
"sense": "set of twelve terms in East Asian cultures",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "земна́я ветвь"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "set of twelve terms in East Asian cultures",
"word": "địa chi"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14",
"code": "za",
"lang": "Zhuang",
"sense": "set of twelve terms in East Asian cultures",
"word": "deihcei"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"earthly branch"
],
"word": "earthly branch"
}
{
"categories": [
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"sense": "zodiac, in order",
"word": "ox and cow"
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"sense": "zodiac, in order",
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"sense": "zodiac, in order",
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{
"sense": "zodiac, in order",
"word": "horse"
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{
"sense": "zodiac, in order",
"word": "goat"
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{
"sense": "zodiac, in order",
"word": "monkey"
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{
"sense": "zodiac, in order",
"word": "rooster and chicken"
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{
"sense": "zodiac, in order",
"word": "dog"
},
{
"sense": "zodiac, in order",
"word": "pig"
},
{
"sense": "months, in order",
"word": "11th"
},
{
"sense": "months, in order",
"word": "12th"
},
{
"sense": "months, in order",
"word": "and 1st–10th lunar month"
},
{
"sense": "directions, in order",
"word": "north"
},
{
"sense": "directions, in order",
"word": "30° east of north"
},
{
"sense": "directions, in order",
"word": "60° east of north"
},
{
"sense": "directions, in order",
"word": "east"
},
{
"sense": "directions, in order",
"word": "60° east of south"
},
{
"sense": "directions, in order",
"word": "30° east of south"
},
{
"sense": "directions, in order",
"word": "south"
},
{
"sense": "directions, in order",
"word": "30° west of south"
},
{
"sense": "directions, in order",
"word": "60° west of south"
},
{
"sense": "directions, in order",
"word": "west"
},
{
"sense": "directions, in order",
"word": "60° west of north"
},
{
"sense": "directions, in order",
"word": "30° west of north"
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"pos": "noun",
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"categories": [
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"One of the twelve terms used in East Asian cultures to represent",
"The twelve animals representing the Chinese zodiac, (particularly) as a birthyear."
],
"links": [
[
"One",
"one"
],
[
"twelve",
"twelve"
],
[
"term",
"term"
],
[
"use",
"use"
],
[
"East Asia",
"East Asia"
],
[
"culture",
"culture"
],
[
"represent",
"represent"
],
[
"astrology",
"astrology"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
],
[
"Chinese",
"Chinese"
],
[
"zodiac",
"zodiac"
],
[
"birthyear",
"birthyear"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"One of the twelve terms used in East Asian cultures to represent",
"(astrology) The twelve animals representing the Chinese zodiac, (particularly) as a birthyear."
],
"topics": [
"astrology",
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"One of the twelve terms used in East Asian cultures to represent",
"The twelve months of the Chinese lunar year."
],
"links": [
[
"One",
"one"
],
[
"twelve",
"twelve"
],
[
"term",
"term"
],
[
"use",
"use"
],
[
"East Asia",
"East Asia"
],
[
"culture",
"culture"
],
[
"represent",
"represent"
],
[
"month",
"month"
],
[
"Chinese",
"Chinese"
],
[
"lunar",
"lunar"
],
[
"year",
"year"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"One of the twelve terms used in East Asian cultures to represent",
"(obsolete) The twelve months of the Chinese lunar year."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses",
"en:Navigation"
],
"glosses": [
"One of the twelve terms used in East Asian cultures to represent",
"The twelve bearings of traditional Chinese navigation, comprising 30° divisions of the compass beginning with due north."
],
"links": [
[
"One",
"one"
],
[
"twelve",
"twelve"
],
[
"term",
"term"
],
[
"use",
"use"
],
[
"East Asia",
"East Asia"
],
[
"culture",
"culture"
],
[
"represent",
"represent"
],
[
"navigation",
"navigation"
],
[
"bear",
"bear"
],
[
"traditional",
"traditional"
],
[
"Chinese",
"Chinese"
],
[
"comprising",
"comprising"
],
[
"division",
"division"
],
[
"compass",
"compass"
],
[
"begin",
"begin"
],
[
"due",
"due"
],
[
"north",
"north"
]
],
"qualifier": "historical navigation",
"raw_glosses": [
"One of the twelve terms used in East Asian cultures to represent",
"(historical navigation) The twelve bearings of traditional Chinese navigation, comprising 30° divisions of the compass beginning with due north."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses",
"en:Astronomy"
],
"glosses": [
"One of the twelve terms used in East Asian cultures to represent",
"The duodecimal divisions of the Chinese seasons, beginning with the second of the three divisions of winter."
],
"links": [
[
"One",
"one"
],
[
"twelve",
"twelve"
],
[
"term",
"term"
],
[
"use",
"use"
],
[
"East Asia",
"East Asia"
],
[
"culture",
"culture"
],
[
"represent",
"represent"
],
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"duodecimal",
"duodecimal"
],
[
"division",
"division"
],
[
"Chinese",
"Chinese"
],
[
"season",
"season"
],
[
"begin",
"begin"
],
[
"second",
"second"
],
[
"three",
"three"
],
[
"winter",
"winter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"One of the twelve terms used in East Asian cultures to represent",
"(historical astronomy) The duodecimal divisions of the Chinese seasons, beginning with the second of the three divisions of winter."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"One of the twelve terms used in East Asian cultures to represent",
"The duodecimal divisions of the day into \"Chinese\" or \"double hours\", beginning with 11 pm."
],
"links": [
[
"One",
"one"
],
[
"twelve",
"twelve"
],
[
"term",
"term"
],
[
"use",
"use"
],
[
"East Asia",
"East Asia"
],
[
"culture",
"culture"
],
[
"represent",
"represent"
],
[
"duodecimal",
"duodecimal"
],
[
"division",
"division"
],
[
"day",
"day"
],
[
"Chinese",
"Chinese"
],
[
"double",
"double"
],
[
"hour",
"hour"
],
[
"begin",
"begin"
],
[
"pm",
"pm"
]
],
"qualifier": "historical chronometry",
"raw_glosses": [
"One of the twelve terms used in East Asian cultures to represent",
"(historical chronometry) The duodecimal divisions of the day into \"Chinese\" or \"double hours\", beginning with 11 pm."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"One of the twelve terms used in East Asian cultures to represent",
"The exact time at the middle of a \"Chinese\" or \"double hour\", beginning with midnight."
],
"links": [
[
"One",
"one"
],
[
"twelve",
"twelve"
],
[
"term",
"term"
],
[
"use",
"use"
],
[
"East Asia",
"East Asia"
],
[
"culture",
"culture"
],
[
"represent",
"represent"
],
[
"exact",
"exact"
],
[
"time",
"time"
],
[
"middle",
"middle"
],
[
"Chinese",
"Chinese"
],
[
"double",
"double"
],
[
"hour",
"hour"
],
[
"begin",
"begin"
],
[
"midnight",
"midnight"
]
],
"qualifier": "historical chronometry",
"raw_glosses": [
"One of the twelve terms used in East Asian cultures to represent",
"(historical chronometry) The exact time at the middle of a \"Chinese\" or \"double hour\", beginning with midnight."
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "terrestrial branch"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "set of twelve terms in East Asian cultures",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "branca terrestre"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dìzhī",
"sense": "set of twelve terms in East Asian cultures",
"word": "地支"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"english": "the 12 earthly branches",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shí'èrzhī",
"sense": "set of twelve terms in East Asian cultures",
"word": "十二支"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "set of twelve terms in East Asian cultures",
"word": "maallinen oksa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "set of twelve terms in East Asian cultures",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "branche terrestre"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "set of twelve terms in East Asian cultures",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Erdzweig"
},
{
"alt": "ちし",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "chishi",
"sense": "set of twelve terms in East Asian cultures",
"word": "地支"
},
{
"alt": "じゅうにし",
"code": "ja",
"english": "the 12 earthly branches",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "jūnishi",
"sense": "set of twelve terms in East Asian cultures",
"word": "十二支"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jiji",
"sense": "set of twelve terms in East Asian cultures",
"word": "지지"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"english": "the 12 earthly branches",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sibiji",
"sense": "set of twelve terms in East Asian cultures",
"word": "십이지"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "set of twelve terms in East Asian cultures",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ziemska gałąź"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zemnája vetvʹ",
"sense": "set of twelve terms in East Asian cultures",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "земна́я ветвь"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "set of twelve terms in East Asian cultures",
"word": "địa chi"
},
{
"code": "za",
"lang": "Zhuang",
"sense": "set of twelve terms in East Asian cultures",
"word": "deihcei"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"earthly branch"
],
"word": "earthly branch"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.