"drachma" meaning in English

See drachma in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈdɹæk.mə/, /ˈdɹɑk.mə/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-drachma.wav Forms: drachmas [plural], drachmae [plural], drachmai [plural]
Rhymes: -ækmə, -ɑːkmə Etymology: Borrowed from Latin drachma, from Ancient Greek δραχμή (drakhmḗ). Doublet of dram, diram, dirham, dirhem, and adarme. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|la|drachma}} Latin drachma, {{der|en|grc|δραχμή}} Ancient Greek δραχμή (drakhmḗ), {{doublet|en|dram|diram|dirham|dirhem|adarme}} Doublet of dram, diram, dirham, dirhem, and adarme Head templates: {{en-noun|s|drachmae|drachmai}} drachma (plural drachmas or drachmae or drachmai)
  1. The currency of Greece in ancient times and again from 1832 until 2001, with the symbol ₯, since replaced by the euro. Categories (topical): Historical currencies Translations (currency): drakëm [masculine] (Albanian), δραχμή (drakhmḗ) [feminine] (Ancient Greek), دِرَاخْمَا (dirāḵmā) [feminine] (Arabic), դրախմա (draxma) (Armenian), дра́хма (dráxma) [feminine] (Belarusian), дра́хма (dráhma) [feminine] (Bulgarian), dracma [feminine] (Catalan), 德拉克馬 (Chinese Mandarin), 德拉克马 (délākèmǎ) (Chinese Mandarin), drachma [feminine] (Czech), draĥmo (Esperanto), drakmo (Esperanto), drakma [feminine] (Faroese), drakma (Finnish), drachme [feminine] (French), დრახმა (draxma) (Georgian), დრახმი (draxmi) (Georgian), Drachme [feminine] (German), δραχμή (drachmí) [feminine] (Greek), δαρχμά (darkhmá) [Cretan, feminine] (Greek), दिरम (diram) [masculine] (Hindi), दिरहम (dirham) [masculine] (Hindi), dracma [feminine] (Italian), ドラクマ (dorakuma) (Japanese), 드라크마 (deurakeuma) (Korean), drachma [feminine] (Latin), драхма (drahma) [feminine] (Macedonian), dracma [feminine] (Occitan), დრაქმა (drakma) (Old Georgian), დრაქმე (drakme) (Old Georgian), dracma [feminine] (Portuguese), drahmă [feminine] (Romanian), дра́хма (dráxma) [feminine] (Russian), дра̀хма [Cyrillic, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), dràhma [Roman, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), dracma [feminine] (Spanish), drakma (Tagalog), drahmi (Turkish), дра́хма (dráxma) [feminine] (Ukrainian), dragmad (Volapük)
    Sense id: en-drachma-en-noun-H0Euz0pn Disambiguation of Historical currencies: 68 14 11 7 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Volapük translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 43 3 25 28 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 41 9 24 26 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 38 9 32 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 46 8 24 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 46 8 24 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 46 8 24 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 46 8 24 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 45 8 23 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Volapük translations: 45 8 24 23 Disambiguation of 'currency': 68 22 5 5
  2. A coin worth one drachma. Translations (coin): δραχμή (drakhmḗ) [feminine] (Ancient Greek), dracma [feminine] (Catalan), drakma [feminine] (Faroese), drakma (Finnish), drachme [feminine] (French), δραχμή (drachmí) [feminine] (Greek), δαρχμά (darkhmá) [Cretan, feminine] (Greek), दिरम (diram) [masculine] (Hindi), दिरहम (dirham) [masculine] (Hindi), द्रम्म (dramm) [masculine] (Hindi), dracma [masculine] (Portuguese), द्रम्म (dramma) [masculine] (Sanskrit)
    Sense id: en-drachma-en-noun-9n9JvxRz Disambiguation of 'coin': 17 72 6 5
  3. An Ancient Greek weight of about 66.5 grains, or 4.3 grams. Categories (topical): Ancient Greece, History of Greece
    Sense id: en-drachma-en-noun-j6X0SZ1x Disambiguation of Ancient Greece: 23 0 68 9 Disambiguation of History of Greece: 26 1 73 1 Categories (other): Terms with Albanian translations, Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Faroese translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Occitan translations, Terms with Old Georgian translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Sanskrit translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Tagalog translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations Disambiguation of Terms with Albanian translations: 19 4 59 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 5 1 85 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 19 4 60 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 19 4 58 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 31 7 41 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 22 5 57 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 20 5 61 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 21 4 55 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 22 3 62 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Faroese translations: 19 4 59 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 22 5 57 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 14 3 69 14 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 38 9 32 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 8 2 45 44 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 20 4 61 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 20 5 61 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 18 4 55 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 20 4 58 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Occitan translations: 20 5 62 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Old Georgian translations: 25 1 56 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 19 4 59 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 22 5 57 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Sanskrit translations: 22 5 58 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 19 4 59 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Tagalog translations: 20 5 61 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 20 4 61 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 20 5 61 15
  4. A later Greek weight equal to a gram.
    Sense id: en-drachma-en-noun-xa64QZd- Categories (other): Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 38 9 32 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 8 2 45 44
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: drachm [obsolete], drachme [dated], drakhma, drakhme Derived forms: new drachma Coordinate_terms: obol

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSONL data for drachma meaning in English (14.7kB)

{
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "obol"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "new drachma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "drachma"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin drachma",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "δραχμή"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek δραχμή (drakhmḗ)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "dram",
        "3": "diram",
        "4": "dirham",
        "5": "dirhem",
        "6": "adarme"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of dram, diram, dirham, dirhem, and adarme",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin drachma, from Ancient Greek δραχμή (drakhmḗ). Doublet of dram, diram, dirham, dirhem, and adarme.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "drachmas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drachmae",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drachmai",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "drachmae",
        "3": "drachmai"
      },
      "expansion": "drachma (plural drachmas or drachmae or drachmai)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 3 25 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 9 24 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 9 32 21",
          "kind": "other",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 8 24 23",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 8 24 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 8 24 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latin translations",
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        {
          "_dis": "46 8 24 23",
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          "_dis": "45 8 23 25",
          "kind": "other",
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        {
          "_dis": "45 8 24 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Volapük translations",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 14 11 7",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Historical currencies",
          "orig": "en:Historical currencies",
          "parents": [
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            "Currency",
            "Money",
            "Business",
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            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "2008, Philip Matyszak, Ancient Athens on Five Drachmas a Day (title of the book)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The currency of Greece in ancient times and again from 1832 until 2001, with the symbol ₯, since replaced by the euro."
      ],
      "id": "en-drachma-en-noun-H0Euz0pn",
      "links": [
        [
          "Greece",
          "Greece"
        ],
        [
          "₯",
          "₯"
        ],
        [
          "euro",
          "euro"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "68 22 5 5",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "currency",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "drakëm"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 22 5 5",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "dirāḵmā",
          "sense": "currency",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "دِرَاخْمَا"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 22 5 5",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "draxma",
          "sense": "currency",
          "word": "դրախմա"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 22 5 5",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "dráxma",
          "sense": "currency",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "дра́хма"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 22 5 5",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "dráhma",
          "sense": "currency",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "дра́хма"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 22 5 5",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "currency",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "dracma"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 22 5 5",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "currency",
          "word": "德拉克馬"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 22 5 5",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "délākèmǎ",
          "sense": "currency",
          "word": "德拉克马"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 22 5 5",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "currency",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "drachma"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 22 5 5",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "currency",
          "word": "draĥmo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 22 5 5",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "currency",
          "word": "drakmo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 22 5 5",
          "code": "fo",
          "lang": "Faroese",
          "sense": "currency",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "drakma"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 22 5 5",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "currency",
          "word": "drakma"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 22 5 5",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "currency",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "drachme"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 22 5 5",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "draxma",
          "sense": "currency",
          "word": "დრახმა"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 22 5 5",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "draxmi",
          "sense": "currency",
          "word": "დრახმი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 22 5 5",
          "code": "oge",
          "lang": "Old Georgian",
          "roman": "drakma",
          "sense": "currency",
          "word": "დრაქმა"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 22 5 5",
          "code": "oge",
          "lang": "Old Georgian",
          "roman": "drakme",
          "sense": "currency",
          "word": "დრაქმე"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 22 5 5",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "currency",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Drachme"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 22 5 5",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "drachmí",
          "sense": "currency",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "δραχμή"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 22 5 5",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "drakhmḗ",
          "sense": "currency",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "δραχμή"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 22 5 5",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "darkhmá",
          "sense": "currency",
          "tags": [
            "Cretan",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "δαρχμά"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 22 5 5",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "diram",
          "sense": "currency",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "दिरम"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 22 5 5",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "dirham",
          "sense": "currency",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "दिरहम"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 22 5 5",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "currency",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "dracma"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 22 5 5",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "dorakuma",
          "sense": "currency",
          "word": "ドラクマ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 22 5 5",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "deurakeuma",
          "sense": "currency",
          "word": "드라크마"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 22 5 5",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "currency",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "drachma"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 22 5 5",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "drahma",
          "sense": "currency",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "драхма"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 22 5 5",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "currency",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "dracma"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 22 5 5",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "currency",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "dracma"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 22 5 5",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "currency",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "drahmă"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 22 5 5",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "dráxma",
          "sense": "currency",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "дра́хма"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 22 5 5",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "currency",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "дра̀хма"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 22 5 5",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "currency",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "dràhma"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 22 5 5",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "currency",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "dracma"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 22 5 5",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "currency",
          "word": "drakma"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 22 5 5",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "currency",
          "word": "drahmi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 22 5 5",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "dráxma",
          "sense": "currency",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "дра́хма"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 22 5 5",
          "code": "vo",
          "lang": "Volapük",
          "sense": "currency",
          "word": "dragmad"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A coin worth one drachma."
      ],
      "id": "en-drachma-en-noun-9n9JvxRz",
      "links": [
        [
          "drachma",
          "drachma"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "17 72 6 5",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "coin",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "dracma"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 72 6 5",
          "code": "fo",
          "lang": "Faroese",
          "sense": "coin",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "drakma"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 72 6 5",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "coin",
          "word": "drakma"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 72 6 5",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "coin",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "drachme"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 72 6 5",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "drachmí",
          "sense": "coin",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "δραχμή"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 72 6 5",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "drakhmḗ",
          "sense": "coin",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "δραχμή"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 72 6 5",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "darkhmá",
          "sense": "coin",
          "tags": [
            "Cretan",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "δαρχμά"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 72 6 5",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "diram",
          "sense": "coin",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "दिरम"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 72 6 5",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "dirham",
          "sense": "coin",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "दिरहम"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 72 6 5",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "dramm",
          "sense": "coin",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "द्रम्म"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 72 6 5",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "coin",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dracma"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 72 6 5",
          "code": "sa",
          "lang": "Sanskrit",
          "roman": "dramma",
          "sense": "coin",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
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        {
          "_dis": "23 0 68 9",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Ancient Greece",
          "orig": "en:Ancient Greece",
          "parents": [
            "Ancient Europe",
            "Ancient Near East",
            "History of Greece",
            "Ancient history",
            "History of Europe",
            "Ancient Asia",
            "Greece",
            "History of Asia",
            "History",
            "Europe",
            "Asia",
            "All topics",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
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          "name": "History of Greece",
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            "History of Asia",
            "History of Europe",
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            "Asia",
            "History",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An Ancient Greek weight of about 66.5 grains, or 4.3 grams."
      ],
      "id": "en-drachma-en-noun-j6X0SZ1x",
      "links": [
        [
          "Ancient Greek",
          "Ancient Greek"
        ],
        [
          "weight",
          "weight"
        ],
        [
          "grain",
          "grain"
        ]
      ]
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A later Greek weight equal to a gram."
      ],
      "id": "en-drachma-en-noun-xa64QZd-",
      "links": [
        [
          "Greek",
          "Greek"
        ],
        [
          "weight",
          "weight"
        ],
        [
          "gram",
          "gram"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdɹæk.mə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdɹɑk.mə/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ækmə"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑːkmə"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-drachma.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-drachma.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-drachma.wav.mp3",
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    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "drachm"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "drachme"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "drakhma"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "drakhme"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Greek drachma"
  ],
  "word": "drachma"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms borrowed from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:English/ækmə",
    "Rhymes:English/ækmə/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:English/ɑːkmə",
    "Rhymes:English/ɑːkmə/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Albanian translations",
    "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Faroese translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Occitan translations",
    "Terms with Old Georgian translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Sanskrit translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Volapük translations",
    "en:Ancient Greece",
    "en:Historical currencies",
    "en:History of Greece"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "word": "obol"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "new drachma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "drachma"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin drachma",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "δραχμή"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek δραχμή (drakhmḗ)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "dram",
        "3": "diram",
        "4": "dirham",
        "5": "dirhem",
        "6": "adarme"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of dram, diram, dirham, dirhem, and adarme",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin drachma, from Ancient Greek δραχμή (drakhmḗ). Doublet of dram, diram, dirham, dirhem, and adarme.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "drachmas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drachmae",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drachmai",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "drachmae",
        "3": "drachmai"
      },
      "expansion": "drachma (plural drachmas or drachmae or drachmai)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "2008, Philip Matyszak, Ancient Athens on Five Drachmas a Day (title of the book)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The currency of Greece in ancient times and again from 1832 until 2001, with the symbol ₯, since replaced by the euro."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Greece",
          "Greece"
        ],
        [
          "₯",
          "₯"
        ],
        [
          "euro",
          "euro"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A coin worth one drachma."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drachma",
          "drachma"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "An Ancient Greek weight of about 66.5 grains, or 4.3 grams."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Ancient Greek",
          "Ancient Greek"
        ],
        [
          "weight",
          "weight"
        ],
        [
          "grain",
          "grain"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A later Greek weight equal to a gram."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Greek",
          "Greek"
        ],
        [
          "weight",
          "weight"
        ],
        [
          "gram",
          "gram"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdɹæk.mə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdɹɑk.mə/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ækmə"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑːkmə"
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  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "drachm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "drachme"
    },
    {
      "word": "drakhma"
    },
    {
      "word": "drakhme"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "currency",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "drakëm"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "dirāḵmā",
      "sense": "currency",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "دِرَاخْمَا"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "draxma",
      "sense": "currency",
      "word": "դրախմա"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "dráxma",
      "sense": "currency",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "дра́хма"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "dráhma",
      "sense": "currency",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "дра́хма"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "currency",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dracma"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "currency",
      "word": "德拉克馬"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "délākèmǎ",
      "sense": "currency",
      "word": "德拉克马"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "currency",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "drachma"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "currency",
      "word": "draĥmo"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "currency",
      "word": "drakmo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "currency",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "drakma"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "currency",
      "word": "drakma"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "currency",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "drachme"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "draxma",
      "sense": "currency",
      "word": "დრახმა"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "draxmi",
      "sense": "currency",
      "word": "დრახმი"
    },
    {
      "code": "oge",
      "lang": "Old Georgian",
      "roman": "drakma",
      "sense": "currency",
      "word": "დრაქმა"
    },
    {
      "code": "oge",
      "lang": "Old Georgian",
      "roman": "drakme",
      "sense": "currency",
      "word": "დრაქმე"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "currency",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Drachme"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "drachmí",
      "sense": "currency",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "δραχμή"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "drakhmḗ",
      "sense": "currency",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "δραχμή"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "darkhmá",
      "sense": "currency",
      "tags": [
        "Cretan",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "δαρχμά"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "diram",
      "sense": "currency",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "दिरम"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "dirham",
      "sense": "currency",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "दिरहम"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "currency",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dracma"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "dorakuma",
      "sense": "currency",
      "word": "ドラクマ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "deurakeuma",
      "sense": "currency",
      "word": "드라크마"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "currency",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "drachma"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "drahma",
      "sense": "currency",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "драхма"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "currency",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dracma"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "currency",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dracma"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "currency",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "drahmă"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "dráxma",
      "sense": "currency",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "дра́хма"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "currency",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "дра̀хма"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "currency",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dràhma"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "currency",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dracma"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "currency",
      "word": "drakma"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "currency",
      "word": "drahmi"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "dráxma",
      "sense": "currency",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "дра́хма"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "currency",
      "word": "dragmad"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "coin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dracma"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "coin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "drakma"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "coin",
      "word": "drakma"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "coin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "drachme"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "drachmí",
      "sense": "coin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "δραχμή"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "drakhmḗ",
      "sense": "coin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "δραχμή"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "darkhmá",
      "sense": "coin",
      "tags": [
        "Cretan",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "δαρχμά"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "diram",
      "sense": "coin",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "दिरम"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "dirham",
      "sense": "coin",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "दिरहम"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "dramm",
      "sense": "coin",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "द्रम्म"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "coin",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dracma"
    },
    {
      "code": "sa",
      "lang": "Sanskrit",
      "roman": "dramma",
      "sense": "coin",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "द्रम्म"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Greek drachma"
  ],
  "word": "drachma"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (d4b8e84 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.