"disbelief" meaning in English

See disbelief in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /dɪsbɪˈliːf/ [UK] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-disbelief.wav [Southern-England] Forms: disbeliefs [plural]
Etymology: dis- + belief. Etymology templates: {{prefix|en|dis|belief}} dis- + belief Head templates: {{en-noun|-|s}} disbelief (usually uncountable, plural disbeliefs)
  1. Unpreparedness, unwillingness, or inability to believe that something is the case. Tags: uncountable, usually Translations (unpreparedness, unwillingness, or inability to believe that something is the case): недоверие (nedoverie) [neuter] (Bulgarian), скептицизъм (skepticizǎm) [masculine] (Bulgarian), nevíra [feminine] (Czech), ustrnutí [neuter] (Czech), ongeloof [neuter] (Dutch), nekredemo (Esperanto), nekredo (Esperanto), epäusko (Finnish), Unglaube [masculine] (German), 𐌿𐌽𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌱𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 (ungalaubeins) [feminine] (Gothic), δυσπιστία (dyspistía) [feminine] (Greek), σκεπτικισμός (skeptikismós) [masculine] (Greek), incredulitas [feminine] (Latin), كفر (küfr) (Ottoman Turkish), descrença [feminine] (Portuguese), incredulidade [feminine] (Portuguese), necredință [feminine] (Romanian), neîncredere [feminine] (Romanian)
    Sense id: en-disbelief-en-noun-u8DP-01a Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms prefixed with dis- Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 70 2 28 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with dis-: 53 13 34 Disambiguation of 'unpreparedness, unwillingness, or inability to believe that something is the case': 96 1 3
  2. Astonishment. Tags: uncountable, usually Translations (astonishment): учудване (učudvane) [neuter] (Bulgarian), úžas [masculine] (Czech), ustrnutí [neuter] (Czech), miro (Esperanto), ällistys (Finnish), epäusko (Finnish), κατάπληξη (katáplixi) [feminine] (Greek), surpresa [feminine] (Portuguese), uimire [feminine] (Romanian), surprindere [feminine] (Romanian)
    Sense id: en-disbelief-en-noun-F41iW6Lk Disambiguation of 'astonishment': 1 99 0
  3. The loss or abandonment of a belief; cessation of belief. Tags: uncountable, usually
    Sense id: en-disbelief-en-noun-N1JNHR88
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: incredulity Derived forms: suspend one's disbelief, suspension of disbelief, willing suspension of disbelief Related terms: misbelief, unbelief, disbelieve

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for disbelief meaning in English (8.5kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "belief"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "suspend one's disbelief"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "suspension of disbelief"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "willing suspension of disbelief"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "dis",
        "3": "belief"
      },
      "expansion": "dis- + belief",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "dis- + belief.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "disbeliefs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "2": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "disbelief (usually uncountable, plural disbeliefs)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "misbelief"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "unbelief"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "disbelieve"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "70 2 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 13 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with dis-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "She cried out in disbelief on hearing that terrorists had crashed an airplane into the World Trade Center in New York City.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Unpreparedness, unwillingness, or inability to believe that something is the case."
      ],
      "id": "en-disbelief-en-noun-u8DP-01a",
      "links": [
        [
          "Unpreparedness",
          "unpreparedness"
        ],
        [
          "unwillingness",
          "unwillingness"
        ],
        [
          "inability",
          "inability"
        ],
        [
          "believe",
          "believe"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 3",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "nedoverie",
          "sense": "unpreparedness, unwillingness, or inability to believe that something is the case",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "недоверие"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 3",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "skepticizǎm",
          "sense": "unpreparedness, unwillingness, or inability to believe that something is the case",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "скептицизъм"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 3",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "unpreparedness, unwillingness, or inability to believe that something is the case",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "nevíra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 3",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "unpreparedness, unwillingness, or inability to believe that something is the case",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ustrnutí"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 3",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "unpreparedness, unwillingness, or inability to believe that something is the case",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ongeloof"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 3",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "unpreparedness, unwillingness, or inability to believe that something is the case",
          "word": "nekredemo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 3",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "unpreparedness, unwillingness, or inability to believe that something is the case",
          "word": "nekredo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "unpreparedness, unwillingness, or inability to believe that something is the case",
          "word": "epäusko"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "unpreparedness, unwillingness, or inability to believe that something is the case",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Unglaube"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 3",
          "code": "got",
          "lang": "Gothic",
          "roman": "ungalaubeins",
          "sense": "unpreparedness, unwillingness, or inability to believe that something is the case",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "𐌿𐌽𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌱𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 3",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "dyspistía",
          "sense": "unpreparedness, unwillingness, or inability to believe that something is the case",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "δυσπιστία"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 3",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "skeptikismós",
          "sense": "unpreparedness, unwillingness, or inability to believe that something is the case",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "σκεπτικισμός"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 3",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "unpreparedness, unwillingness, or inability to believe that something is the case",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "incredulitas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 3",
          "code": "ota",
          "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
          "roman": "küfr",
          "sense": "unpreparedness, unwillingness, or inability to believe that something is the case",
          "word": "كفر"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 3",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "unpreparedness, unwillingness, or inability to believe that something is the case",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "descrença"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 3",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "unpreparedness, unwillingness, or inability to believe that something is the case",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "incredulidade"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 3",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "unpreparedness, unwillingness, or inability to believe that something is the case",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "necredință"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 3",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "unpreparedness, unwillingness, or inability to believe that something is the case",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "neîncredere"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I stared in disbelief at the Grand Canyon.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Astonishment."
      ],
      "id": "en-disbelief-en-noun-F41iW6Lk",
      "links": [
        [
          "Astonishment",
          "astonishment"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99 0",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "učudvane",
          "sense": "astonishment",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "учудване"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99 0",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "astonishment",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "úžas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99 0",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "astonishment",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ustrnutí"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99 0",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "astonishment",
          "word": "miro"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "astonishment",
          "word": "ällistys"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "astonishment",
          "word": "epäusko"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99 0",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "katáplixi",
          "sense": "astonishment",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "κατάπληξη"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "astonishment",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "surpresa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99 0",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "astonishment",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "uimire"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99 0",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "astonishment",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "surprindere"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1885, H. J. Hardwicke, “The God Idea”, in The Agnostic: A Monthly Journal of Liberal Thought, volume 1, page 239",
          "text": "There is an agony of suffering in that lingering doubt which haunts the human soul in the beginnings of disbelief.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1927, Gilbert W. Gabriel, “Male, Female and American Drama”, in Vanity Fair, volume 27, number 4, page 73",
          "text": "No adolescent can achieve disbelief in the stork without an eruption of young oaths and cynicisms.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2002, Laikwan Pang, Building a New China in Cinema: The Chinese Left-wing Cinema Movement, 1932-1937, page 99",
          "text": "His later left-wing films prevented any pure and strong emotional attachment between the two sexes from gaining narrative momentum, which might reflect his gradual disbelief in romantic love.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2012, Gloria Neufeld Redekop, Bad Girls and Boys Go to Hell (or not): Engaging Fundamentalist Evangelicalism, page 246",
          "text": "Just like the disbelief in Santa Claus happens gradually, I wondered if it was similar for people leaving their faith.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The loss or abandonment of a belief; cessation of belief."
      ],
      "id": "en-disbelief-en-noun-N1JNHR88",
      "links": [
        [
          "loss",
          "loss"
        ],
        [
          "abandonment",
          "abandonment"
        ],
        [
          "belief",
          "belief"
        ],
        [
          "cessation",
          "cessation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dɪsbɪˈliːf/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-disbelief.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-disbelief.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-disbelief.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-disbelief.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-disbelief.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "incredulity"
    }
  ],
  "word": "disbelief"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "belief"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms prefixed with dis-",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncountable nouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "suspend one's disbelief"
    },
    {
      "word": "suspension of disbelief"
    },
    {
      "word": "willing suspension of disbelief"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "dis",
        "3": "belief"
      },
      "expansion": "dis- + belief",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "dis- + belief.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "disbeliefs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "2": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "disbelief (usually uncountable, plural disbeliefs)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "misbelief"
    },
    {
      "word": "unbelief"
    },
    {
      "word": "disbelieve"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "She cried out in disbelief on hearing that terrorists had crashed an airplane into the World Trade Center in New York City.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Unpreparedness, unwillingness, or inability to believe that something is the case."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Unpreparedness",
          "unpreparedness"
        ],
        [
          "unwillingness",
          "unwillingness"
        ],
        [
          "inability",
          "inability"
        ],
        [
          "believe",
          "believe"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I stared in disbelief at the Grand Canyon.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Astonishment."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Astonishment",
          "astonishment"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1885, H. J. Hardwicke, “The God Idea”, in The Agnostic: A Monthly Journal of Liberal Thought, volume 1, page 239",
          "text": "There is an agony of suffering in that lingering doubt which haunts the human soul in the beginnings of disbelief.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1927, Gilbert W. Gabriel, “Male, Female and American Drama”, in Vanity Fair, volume 27, number 4, page 73",
          "text": "No adolescent can achieve disbelief in the stork without an eruption of young oaths and cynicisms.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2002, Laikwan Pang, Building a New China in Cinema: The Chinese Left-wing Cinema Movement, 1932-1937, page 99",
          "text": "His later left-wing films prevented any pure and strong emotional attachment between the two sexes from gaining narrative momentum, which might reflect his gradual disbelief in romantic love.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2012, Gloria Neufeld Redekop, Bad Girls and Boys Go to Hell (or not): Engaging Fundamentalist Evangelicalism, page 246",
          "text": "Just like the disbelief in Santa Claus happens gradually, I wondered if it was similar for people leaving their faith.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The loss or abandonment of a belief; cessation of belief."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "loss",
          "loss"
        ],
        [
          "abandonment",
          "abandonment"
        ],
        [
          "belief",
          "belief"
        ],
        [
          "cessation",
          "cessation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dɪsbɪˈliːf/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-disbelief.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-disbelief.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-disbelief.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-disbelief.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-disbelief.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "incredulity"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "nedoverie",
      "sense": "unpreparedness, unwillingness, or inability to believe that something is the case",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "недоверие"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "skepticizǎm",
      "sense": "unpreparedness, unwillingness, or inability to believe that something is the case",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "скептицизъм"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "unpreparedness, unwillingness, or inability to believe that something is the case",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "nevíra"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "unpreparedness, unwillingness, or inability to believe that something is the case",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ustrnutí"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "unpreparedness, unwillingness, or inability to believe that something is the case",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ongeloof"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "unpreparedness, unwillingness, or inability to believe that something is the case",
      "word": "nekredemo"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "unpreparedness, unwillingness, or inability to believe that something is the case",
      "word": "nekredo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "unpreparedness, unwillingness, or inability to believe that something is the case",
      "word": "epäusko"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "unpreparedness, unwillingness, or inability to believe that something is the case",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Unglaube"
    },
    {
      "code": "got",
      "lang": "Gothic",
      "roman": "ungalaubeins",
      "sense": "unpreparedness, unwillingness, or inability to believe that something is the case",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "𐌿𐌽𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌱𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "dyspistía",
      "sense": "unpreparedness, unwillingness, or inability to believe that something is the case",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "δυσπιστία"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "skeptikismós",
      "sense": "unpreparedness, unwillingness, or inability to believe that something is the case",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "σκεπτικισμός"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "unpreparedness, unwillingness, or inability to believe that something is the case",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "incredulitas"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "roman": "küfr",
      "sense": "unpreparedness, unwillingness, or inability to believe that something is the case",
      "word": "كفر"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "unpreparedness, unwillingness, or inability to believe that something is the case",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "descrença"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "unpreparedness, unwillingness, or inability to believe that something is the case",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "incredulidade"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "unpreparedness, unwillingness, or inability to believe that something is the case",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "necredință"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "unpreparedness, unwillingness, or inability to believe that something is the case",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "neîncredere"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "učudvane",
      "sense": "astonishment",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "учудване"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "astonishment",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "úžas"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "astonishment",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ustrnutí"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "astonishment",
      "word": "miro"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "astonishment",
      "word": "ällistys"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "astonishment",
      "word": "epäusko"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "katáplixi",
      "sense": "astonishment",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "κατάπληξη"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "astonishment",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "surpresa"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "astonishment",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "uimire"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "astonishment",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "surprindere"
    }
  ],
  "word": "disbelief"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.