"كفر" meaning in Ottoman Turkish

See كفر in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: küfr [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from Arabic كُفْر (kufr, “disbelief; ingratitude”), verbal noun of كَفَرَ (kafara, “to disbelieve in”). Etymology templates: {{bor+|ota|ar|كُفْر||disbelief; ingratitude}} Borrowed from Arabic كُفْر (kufr, “disbelief; ingratitude”), {{root|ota|ar|ك ف ر}} Head templates: {{head|ota|noun|||||||f2tr=|ftr=|head=|tr=küfr}} كفر • (küfr), {{ota-noun|tr=küfr}} كفر • (küfr)
  1. disbelief, incredulity, the inability to believe that something is the case Synonyms: اینانمزلق
    Sense id: en-كفر-ota-noun-rfNZJsci
  2. infidelity, faithlessness, unbelief, the rejection of religious belief
    Sense id: en-كفر-ota-noun-hQ6xQ0Zu Categories (other): Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header: 4 38 39 19
  3. (religion) atheism, irreligion, a lack of belief in deities or in God Synonyms: ایمانسزلق, دینسزلك
    Sense id: en-كفر-ota-noun-XkYrD8rN Categories (other): Religion, Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header: 4 38 39 19 Topics: lifestyle, religion
  4. blasphemy, profanity, any act of irreverence or contempt toward a god
    Sense id: en-كفر-ota-noun-vLbZ6CuY Categories (other): Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header: 4 38 39 19
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: كفر ایتمك (küfr etmek) (english: to disbelieve), كفرباز (küfr-baz) (english: profane man), كفرگو (küfr-gü) (english: blasphemer)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to disbelieve",
      "roman": "küfr etmek",
      "word": "كفر ایتمك"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "profane man",
      "roman": "küfr-baz",
      "word": "كفرباز"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "blasphemer",
      "roman": "küfr-gü",
      "word": "كفرگو"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "küfür"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: küfür",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: küfür"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "քֆուր",
            "alts": "1",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: քֆուր (kʻfur), քյուֆյուր (kʻyufyur), քիֆիր (kʻifir)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: քֆուր (kʻfur), քյուֆյուր (kʻyufyur), քիֆիր (kʻifir)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "كُفْر",
        "4": "",
        "5": "disbelief; ingratitude"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic كُفْر (kufr, “disbelief; ingratitude”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ك ف ر"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic كُفْر (kufr, “disbelief; ingratitude”), verbal noun of كَفَرَ (kafara, “to disbelieve in”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "küfr",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "ftr": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "küfr"
      },
      "expansion": "كفر • (küfr)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "küfr"
      },
      "expansion": "كفر • (küfr)",
      "name": "ota-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "disbelief, incredulity, the inability to believe that something is the case"
      ],
      "id": "en-كفر-ota-noun-rfNZJsci",
      "links": [
        [
          "disbelief",
          "disbelief"
        ],
        [
          "incredulity",
          "incredulity"
        ],
        [
          "inability",
          "inability"
        ],
        [
          "believe",
          "believe"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "اینانمزلق"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 38 39 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "infidelity, faithlessness, unbelief, the rejection of religious belief"
      ],
      "id": "en-كفر-ota-noun-hQ6xQ0Zu",
      "links": [
        [
          "infidelity",
          "infidelity"
        ],
        [
          "faithlessness",
          "faithlessness"
        ],
        [
          "unbelief",
          "unbelief"
        ],
        [
          "rejection",
          "rejection"
        ],
        [
          "religious",
          "religious"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ota",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "ota:Religion",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 38 39 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "atheism, irreligion, a lack of belief in deities or in God"
      ],
      "id": "en-كفر-ota-noun-XkYrD8rN",
      "links": [
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "atheism",
          "atheism"
        ],
        [
          "irreligion",
          "irreligion"
        ],
        [
          "belief",
          "belief"
        ],
        [
          "deities",
          "deity"
        ],
        [
          "God",
          "God"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(religion) atheism, irreligion, a lack of belief in deities or in God"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ایمانسزلق"
        },
        {
          "word": "دینسزلك"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 38 39 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "blasphemy, profanity, any act of irreverence or contempt toward a god"
      ],
      "id": "en-كفر-ota-noun-vLbZ6CuY",
      "links": [
        [
          "blasphemy",
          "blasphemy"
        ],
        [
          "profanity",
          "profanity"
        ],
        [
          "irreverence",
          "irreverence"
        ],
        [
          "contempt",
          "contempt"
        ],
        [
          "god",
          "god"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "كفر"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
    "Ottoman Turkish nouns",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Arabic",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from the Arabic root ك ف ر",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to disbelieve",
      "roman": "küfr etmek",
      "word": "كفر ایتمك"
    },
    {
      "english": "profane man",
      "roman": "küfr-baz",
      "word": "كفرباز"
    },
    {
      "english": "blasphemer",
      "roman": "küfr-gü",
      "word": "كفرگو"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "küfür"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: küfür",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: küfür"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "քֆուր",
            "alts": "1",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: քֆուր (kʻfur), քյուֆյուր (kʻyufyur), քիֆիր (kʻifir)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: քֆուր (kʻfur), քյուֆյուր (kʻyufyur), քիֆիր (kʻifir)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "كُفْر",
        "4": "",
        "5": "disbelief; ingratitude"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic كُفْر (kufr, “disbelief; ingratitude”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ك ف ر"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic كُفْر (kufr, “disbelief; ingratitude”), verbal noun of كَفَرَ (kafara, “to disbelieve in”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "küfr",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "ftr": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "küfr"
      },
      "expansion": "كفر • (küfr)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "küfr"
      },
      "expansion": "كفر • (küfr)",
      "name": "ota-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "disbelief, incredulity, the inability to believe that something is the case"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "disbelief",
          "disbelief"
        ],
        [
          "incredulity",
          "incredulity"
        ],
        [
          "inability",
          "inability"
        ],
        [
          "believe",
          "believe"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "اینانمزلق"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "infidelity, faithlessness, unbelief, the rejection of religious belief"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "infidelity",
          "infidelity"
        ],
        [
          "faithlessness",
          "faithlessness"
        ],
        [
          "unbelief",
          "unbelief"
        ],
        [
          "rejection",
          "rejection"
        ],
        [
          "religious",
          "religious"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ota:Religion"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "atheism, irreligion, a lack of belief in deities or in God"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "atheism",
          "atheism"
        ],
        [
          "irreligion",
          "irreligion"
        ],
        [
          "belief",
          "belief"
        ],
        [
          "deities",
          "deity"
        ],
        [
          "God",
          "God"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(religion) atheism, irreligion, a lack of belief in deities or in God"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ایمانسزلق"
        },
        {
          "word": "دینسزلك"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "blasphemy, profanity, any act of irreverence or contempt toward a god"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blasphemy",
          "blasphemy"
        ],
        [
          "profanity",
          "profanity"
        ],
        [
          "irreverence",
          "irreverence"
        ],
        [
          "contempt",
          "contempt"
        ],
        [
          "god",
          "god"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "كفر"
}

Download raw JSONL data for كفر meaning in Ottoman Turkish (3.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ottoman Turkish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (e937b02 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.