"court martial" meaning in English

See court martial in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: courts martial [formal, plural], court martials [informal, plural]
Etymology: A calque of French cour martiale, hence the unusual order of adjective following noun. Etymology templates: {{calque|en|fr|cour martiale|nocap=1}} calque of French cour martiale Head templates: {{en-noun|courts martial|+|pl1qual=formal|pl2qual=informal}} court martial (plural (formal) courts martial or (informal) court martials)
  1. (law, military) A court where cases of military law are heard. Categories (topical): Law, Military Related terms: drumhead court-martial, general court-martial, special court-martial, summary court-martial Translations (court; council of war): krygsgereg [singular] (Afrikaans), krygsraad [singular] (Afrikaans), gerra-kontseilu [singular] (Basque), gorte martzial (Basque), auzitegi militarra (Basque), военен съд (voenen sǎd) [masculine] (Bulgarian), cort marcial [feminine] (Catalan), tribunal militar [masculine] (Catalan), consell de guerra [masculine] (Catalan), 軍事法庭 (Chinese Mandarin), 军事法庭 (jūnshì fǎtíng) (Chinese Mandarin), stanný soud [masculine] (Czech), krigsret [common-gender] (Danish), militær domstol [common-gender] (Danish), krijgsraad [masculine] (Dutch), krijgsgerecht [neuter] (Dutch), militaire rechtbank [feminine] (Dutch), militkortumo (Esperanto), sotaoikeus (Finnish), sotatuomioistuin (Finnish), cour martiale [feminine] (French), tribunal militaire [masculine] (French), conseil de guerre [masculine] (French), consello de guerra [masculine] (Galician), tribunal militar [masculine] (Galician), Kriegsgericht [neuter] (German), Kriegsrat [masculine] (German), στρατοδικείο (stratodikeío) [neuter] (Greek), ναυτοδικείο (naftodikeío) (english: admiralty court) [neuter] (Greek), בית דין צבאי (Hebrew), hadbíróság (Hungarian), haditörvényszék (Hungarian), 軍法会議 (gunpō kaigi) (Japanese), 군사법원 (gunsabeobwon) (alt: 軍事法院) (Korean), 군법회의 (gunbeophoe'ui) (alt: 軍法會議) (Korean), krigsrett [masculine] (Norwegian), militær domstol [masculine] (Norwegian), sąd wojskowy [masculine] (Polish), corte marcial (Portuguese), tribunal marcial [masculine] (Portuguese), conselho de guerra [masculine] (Portuguese), curte marțială [feminine] (Romanian), трибуна́л (tribunál) [masculine] (Russian), вое́нный суд (vojénnyj sud) [masculine] (Russian), corte marcial [feminine] (Spanish), consejo de guerra [masculine] (Spanish), tribunal militar [masculine] (Spanish), krigsrätt [common-gender] (Swedish), militärdomstol [common-gender] (Swedish), militärtribunal [common-gender] (Swedish), hukumang-hukbo (Tagalog), hukumang-militar (Tagalog)
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  2. (law, military) A trial before such a tribunal. Categories (topical): Law, Military Translations (military trial): sotilasoikeudenkäynti (Finnish), kenttäoikeudenkäynti (Finnish), трибуна́л (tribunál) [masculine] (Russian), вое́нный суд (vojénnyj sud) [masculine] (Russian)
    Sense id: en-court_martial-en-noun-DuTbW81G Topics: government, law, military, politics, war Disambiguation of 'military trial': 27 73

Verb

Forms: court martials [present, singular, third-person], court martialing [US, participle, present], court martialling [UK, participle, present], court martialed [US, participle, past], court martialed [US, past], court martialled [UK, participle, past], court martialled [UK, past]
Etymology: A calque of French cour martiale, hence the unusual order of adjective following noun. Etymology templates: {{calque|en|fr|cour martiale|nocap=1}} calque of French cour martiale Head templates: {{en-verb|past2=court martialled|past2_qual=UK|past_qual=US|pres_ptc2=court martialling|pres_ptc2_qual=UK|pres_ptc_qual=US}} court martial (third-person singular simple present court martials, present participle (US) court martialing or (UK) court martialling, simple past and past participle (US) court martialed or (UK) court martialled)
  1. (law, military) To subject to trial in a military court. Categories (topical): Law, Military Synonyms: court-martial, courtmartial Translations (to bring to court martial): 舉行軍事審判 (Chinese Mandarin), 举行军事审判 (jǔxíng jūnshì shěnpàn) (Chinese Mandarin), viedä sotaoikeuteen (Finnish), faire comparaître en cour martiale (French), vor ein Kriegsgericht bringen (German), vor das Kriegsgericht stellen (German), hadbíróság/haditörvényszék elé állít (Hungarian)
    Sense id: en-court_martial-en-verb-JqmNbThM Categories (other): Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Hungarian translations Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 49 5 45 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 50 5 45 Topics: government, law, military, politics, war

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

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        "(law, military) A court where cases of military law are heard."
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          "word": "drumhead court-martial"
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          "word": "general court-martial"
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          "word": "special court-martial"
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          "word": "summary court-martial"
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          "_dis1": "70 30",
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "court; council of war",
          "tags": [
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        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 30",
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "court; council of war",
          "tags": [
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          "word": "krygsraad"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 30",
          "code": "eu",
          "lang": "Basque",
          "sense": "court; council of war",
          "tags": [
            "singular"
          ],
          "word": "gerra-kontseilu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 30",
          "code": "eu",
          "lang": "Basque",
          "sense": "court; council of war",
          "word": "gorte martzial"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 30",
          "code": "eu",
          "lang": "Basque",
          "sense": "court; council of war",
          "word": "auzitegi militarra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 30",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "voenen sǎd",
          "sense": "court; council of war",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "военен съд"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 30",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "court; council of war",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cort marcial"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 30",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "court; council of war",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
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          "word": "tribunal militar"
        },
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          "_dis1": "70 30",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "court; council of war",
          "tags": [
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          "word": "consell de guerra"
        },
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          "_dis1": "70 30",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "court; council of war",
          "word": "軍事法庭"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 30",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "jūnshì fǎtíng",
          "sense": "court; council of war",
          "word": "军事法庭"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 30",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "court; council of war",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "stanný soud"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 30",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "court; council of war",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "krigsret"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 30",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "court; council of war",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "militær domstol"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 30",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "court; council of war",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "krijgsraad"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 30",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "court; council of war",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "krijgsgerecht"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 30",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "court; council of war",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "militaire rechtbank"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 30",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "court; council of war",
          "word": "militkortumo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 30",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "court; council of war",
          "word": "sotaoikeus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 30",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "court; council of war",
          "word": "sotatuomioistuin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 30",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "court; council of war",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cour martiale"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 30",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "court; council of war",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tribunal militaire"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 30",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "court; council of war",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "conseil de guerre"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 30",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "court; council of war",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "consello de guerra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 30",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "court; council of war",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tribunal militar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 30",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "court; council of war",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Kriegsgericht"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 30",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "court; council of war",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Kriegsrat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 30",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "stratodikeío",
          "sense": "court; council of war",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "στρατοδικείο"
        },
        {
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          "code": "el",
          "english": "admiralty court",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "naftodikeío",
          "sense": "court; council of war",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ναυτοδικείο"
        },
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          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "sense": "court; council of war",
          "word": "בית דין צבאי"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 30",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "court; council of war",
          "word": "hadbíróság"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 30",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "court; council of war",
          "word": "haditörvényszék"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 30",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "gunpō kaigi",
          "sense": "court; council of war",
          "word": "軍法会議"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 30",
          "alt": "軍事法院",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "gunsabeobwon",
          "sense": "court; council of war",
          "word": "군사법원"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 30",
          "alt": "軍法會議",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "gunbeophoe'ui",
          "sense": "court; council of war",
          "word": "군법회의"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 30",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "court; council of war",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "krigsrett"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 30",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "court; council of war",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "militær domstol"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 30",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "court; council of war",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sąd wojskowy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 30",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "court; council of war",
          "word": "corte marcial"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 30",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "court; council of war",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tribunal marcial"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 30",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "court; council of war",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "conselho de guerra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 30",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "court; council of war",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "curte marțială"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 30",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "tribunál",
          "sense": "court; council of war",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "трибуна́л"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 30",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "vojénnyj sud",
          "sense": "court; council of war",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "вое́нный суд"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 30",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "court; council of war",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "corte marcial"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 30",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "court; council of war",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "consejo de guerra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 30",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "court; council of war",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tribunal militar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 30",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "court; council of war",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "krigsrätt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 30",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "court; council of war",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "militärdomstol"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 30",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "court; council of war",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "militärtribunal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 30",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "court; council of war",
          "word": "hukumang-hukbo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 30",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "court; council of war",
          "word": "hukumang-militar"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "en:Law",
          "parents": [
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "en:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A trial before such a tribunal."
      ],
      "id": "en-court_martial-en-noun-DuTbW81G",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "trial",
          "trial"
        ],
        [
          "tribunal",
          "tribunal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law, military) A trial before such a tribunal."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "law",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "27 73",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "military trial",
          "word": "sotilasoikeudenkäynti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 73",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "military trial",
          "word": "kenttäoikeudenkäynti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 73",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "tribunál",
          "sense": "military trial",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "трибуна́л"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 73",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "vojénnyj sud",
          "sense": "military trial",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "вое́нный суд"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "court martial"
  ],
  "word": "court martial"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "cour martiale",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "calque of French cour martiale",
      "name": "calque"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A calque of French cour martiale, hence the unusual order of adjective following noun.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "court martials",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "court martialing",
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "court martialling",
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "court martialed",
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "court martialed",
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "court martialled",
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "court martialled",
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "past2": "court martialled",
        "past2_qual": "UK",
        "past_qual": "US",
        "pres_ptc2": "court martialling",
        "pres_ptc2_qual": "UK",
        "pres_ptc_qual": "US"
      },
      "expansion": "court martial (third-person singular simple present court martials, present participle (US) court martialing or (UK) court martialling, simple past and past participle (US) court martialed or (UK) court martialled)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "en:Law",
          "parents": [
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "en:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 5 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 5 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To subject to trial in a military court."
      ],
      "id": "en-court_martial-en-verb-JqmNbThM",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "subject",
          "subject#Verb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law, military) To subject to trial in a military court."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "37 9 54",
          "word": "court-martial"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "37 9 54",
          "word": "courtmartial"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "law",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "to bring to court martial",
          "word": "舉行軍事審判"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "jǔxíng jūnshì shěnpàn",
          "sense": "to bring to court martial",
          "word": "举行军事审判"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to bring to court martial",
          "word": "viedä sotaoikeuteen"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to bring to court martial",
          "word": "faire comparaître en cour martiale"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to bring to court martial",
          "word": "vor ein Kriegsgericht bringen"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to bring to court martial",
          "word": "vor das Kriegsgericht stellen"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to bring to court martial",
          "word": "hadbíróság/haditörvényszék elé állít"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "court martial"
  ],
  "word": "court martial"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English multiword terms",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms calqued from French",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English terms where the adjective follows the noun",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
    "Terms with Basque translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "cour martiale",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "calque of French cour martiale",
      "name": "calque"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A calque of French cour martiale, hence the unusual order of adjective following noun.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "courts martial",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "court martials",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "courts martial",
        "2": "+",
        "pl1qual": "formal",
        "pl2qual": "informal"
      },
      "expansion": "court martial (plural (formal) courts martial or (informal) court martials)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "drumhead court-martial"
    },
    {
      "word": "general court-martial"
    },
    {
      "word": "special court-martial"
    },
    {
      "word": "summary court-martial"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Law",
        "en:Military"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A court where cases of military law are heard."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "court",
          "court"
        ],
        [
          "law",
          "law"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law, military) A court where cases of military law are heard."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "law",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Law",
        "en:Military"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A trial before such a tribunal."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "trial",
          "trial"
        ],
        [
          "tribunal",
          "tribunal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law, military) A trial before such a tribunal."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "law",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "court-martial"
    },
    {
      "word": "courtmartial"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "court; council of war",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ],
      "word": "krygsgereg"
    },
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "court; council of war",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ],
      "word": "krygsraad"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "court; council of war",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ],
      "word": "gerra-kontseilu"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "court; council of war",
      "word": "gorte martzial"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "court; council of war",
      "word": "auzitegi militarra"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "voenen sǎd",
      "sense": "court; council of war",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "военен съд"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "court; council of war",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cort marcial"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "court; council of war",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tribunal militar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "court; council of war",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "consell de guerra"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "court; council of war",
      "word": "軍事法庭"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "jūnshì fǎtíng",
      "sense": "court; council of war",
      "word": "军事法庭"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "court; council of war",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "stanný soud"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "court; council of war",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "krigsret"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "court; council of war",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "militær domstol"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "court; council of war",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "krijgsraad"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "court; council of war",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "krijgsgerecht"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "court; council of war",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "militaire rechtbank"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "court; council of war",
      "word": "militkortumo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "court; council of war",
      "word": "sotaoikeus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "court; council of war",
      "word": "sotatuomioistuin"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "court; council of war",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cour martiale"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "court; council of war",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tribunal militaire"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "court; council of war",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "conseil de guerre"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "court; council of war",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "consello de guerra"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "court; council of war",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tribunal militar"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "court; council of war",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Kriegsgericht"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "court; council of war",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Kriegsrat"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "stratodikeío",
      "sense": "court; council of war",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "στρατοδικείο"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "english": "admiralty court",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "naftodikeío",
      "sense": "court; council of war",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ναυτοδικείο"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "sense": "court; council of war",
      "word": "בית דין צבאי"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "court; council of war",
      "word": "hadbíróság"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "court; council of war",
      "word": "haditörvényszék"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "gunpō kaigi",
      "sense": "court; council of war",
      "word": "軍法会議"
    },
    {
      "alt": "軍事法院",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "gunsabeobwon",
      "sense": "court; council of war",
      "word": "군사법원"
    },
    {
      "alt": "軍法會議",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "gunbeophoe'ui",
      "sense": "court; council of war",
      "word": "군법회의"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "court; council of war",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "krigsrett"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "court; council of war",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "militær domstol"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "court; council of war",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sąd wojskowy"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "court; council of war",
      "word": "corte marcial"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "court; council of war",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tribunal marcial"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "court; council of war",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "conselho de guerra"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "court; council of war",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "curte marțială"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "tribunál",
      "sense": "court; council of war",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "трибуна́л"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "vojénnyj sud",
      "sense": "court; council of war",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "вое́нный суд"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "court; council of war",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "corte marcial"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "court; council of war",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "consejo de guerra"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "court; council of war",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tribunal militar"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "court; council of war",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "krigsrätt"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "court; council of war",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "militärdomstol"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "court; council of war",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "militärtribunal"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "court; council of war",
      "word": "hukumang-hukbo"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "court; council of war",
      "word": "hukumang-militar"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "military trial",
      "word": "sotilasoikeudenkäynti"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "military trial",
      "word": "kenttäoikeudenkäynti"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "tribunál",
      "sense": "military trial",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "трибуна́л"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "vojénnyj sud",
      "sense": "military trial",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "вое́нный суд"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "court martial"
  ],
  "word": "court martial"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English multiword terms",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms calqued from French",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English terms where the adjective follows the noun",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
    "Terms with Basque translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "cour martiale",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "calque of French cour martiale",
      "name": "calque"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A calque of French cour martiale, hence the unusual order of adjective following noun.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "court martials",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "court martialing",
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "court martialling",
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "court martialed",
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "court martialed",
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "court martialled",
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "court martialled",
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "past2": "court martialled",
        "past2_qual": "UK",
        "past_qual": "US",
        "pres_ptc2": "court martialling",
        "pres_ptc2_qual": "UK",
        "pres_ptc_qual": "US"
      },
      "expansion": "court martial (third-person singular simple present court martials, present participle (US) court martialing or (UK) court martialling, simple past and past participle (US) court martialed or (UK) court martialled)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Law",
        "en:Military"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To subject to trial in a military court."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "subject",
          "subject#Verb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law, military) To subject to trial in a military court."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "law",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "court-martial"
    },
    {
      "word": "courtmartial"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "to bring to court martial",
      "word": "舉行軍事審判"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "jǔxíng jūnshì shěnpàn",
      "sense": "to bring to court martial",
      "word": "举行军事审判"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to bring to court martial",
      "word": "viedä sotaoikeuteen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to bring to court martial",
      "word": "faire comparaître en cour martiale"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to bring to court martial",
      "word": "vor ein Kriegsgericht bringen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to bring to court martial",
      "word": "vor das Kriegsgericht stellen"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to bring to court martial",
      "word": "hadbíróság/haditörvényszék elé állít"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "court martial"
  ],
  "word": "court martial"
}

Download raw JSONL data for court martial meaning in English (13.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (94ba7e1 and 5dea2a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.