"costus" meaning in English

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "costusroot"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "costus"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin costus",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κόστος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κόστος (kóstos)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "कुष्ठ"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit कुष्ठ (kuṣṭha)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin costus, from Ancient Greek κόστος (kóstos), from Sanskrit कुष्ठ (kuṣṭha).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "costuses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "costus (plural costuses)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Zingiberales order plants",
          "orig": "en:Zingiberales order plants",
          "parents": [
            "Commelinids",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A perennial tropical herbaceous plant of the genus Costus (family Costaceae)."
      ],
      "id": "en-costus-en-noun-VIftYx5z",
      "links": [
        [
          "Costus",
          "Costus#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "qusṭ",
          "sense": "perennial tropical herbaceous plant of the genus Costus",
          "word": "قُسْط"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "kʻušt",
          "sense": "perennial tropical herbaceous plant of the genus Costus",
          "word": "քուշտ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 72",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Thistles",
          "orig": "en:Thistles",
          "parents": [
            "Composites",
            "Asterales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Saussurea costus, a composite growing on the Himalayas in the vicinity of Kashmir, or its root."
      ],
      "id": "en-costus-en-noun-maTtNuF6",
      "links": [
        [
          "Saussurea costus",
          "Saussurea costus#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "composite",
          "composite"
        ],
        [
          "Himalayas",
          "Himalayas"
        ],
        [
          "Kashmir",
          "Kashmir"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "18 82",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "qusṭ",
          "sense": "Saussurea costus",
          "word": "قُسْط"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 82",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "kóstos",
          "sense": "Saussurea costus",
          "word": "κόστος"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɒstəs/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "costus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English learned borrowings from Latin",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "en:Thistles",
    "en:Zingiberales order plants"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "costusroot"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "costus"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin costus",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κόστος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κόστος (kóstos)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "कुष्ठ"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit कुष्ठ (kuṣṭha)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin costus, from Ancient Greek κόστος (kóstos), from Sanskrit कुष्ठ (kuṣṭha).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "costuses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "costus (plural costuses)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (family)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A perennial tropical herbaceous plant of the genus Costus (family Costaceae)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Costus",
          "Costus#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Saussurea costus, a composite growing on the Himalayas in the vicinity of Kashmir, or its root."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Saussurea costus",
          "Saussurea costus#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "composite",
          "composite"
        ],
        [
          "Himalayas",
          "Himalayas"
        ],
        [
          "Kashmir",
          "Kashmir"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɒstəs/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "qusṭ",
      "sense": "perennial tropical herbaceous plant of the genus Costus",
      "word": "قُسْط"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "kʻušt",
      "sense": "perennial tropical herbaceous plant of the genus Costus",
      "word": "քուշտ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "qusṭ",
      "sense": "Saussurea costus",
      "word": "قُسْط"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "kóstos",
      "sense": "Saussurea costus",
      "word": "κόστος"
    }
  ],
  "word": "costus"
}