"corpus luteum" meaning in English

See corpus luteum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: corpora lutea [plural]
Etymology: From Latin corpus (“body”) + lūteum (“yellow”). Etymology templates: {{uder|en|la|corpus||body}} Latin corpus (“body”) Head templates: {{en-noun|corpora lutea|nolinkhead=1}} corpus luteum (plural corpora lutea)
  1. (anatomy) A yellow mass of cells that forms from an ovarian follicle during the luteal phase of the menstrual cycle in mammals; it secretes steroid hormones. Wikipedia link: corpus luteum Categories (topical): Anatomy Derived forms: haemolutein Translations (yellow mass of cells that forms from an ovarian follicle): 黃體 (Chinese Mandarin), 黄体 (huángtǐ) (Chinese Mandarin), øksl [neuter] (Faroese), keltarauhanen (Finnish), Gelbkörper [masculine] (German), ωχρό σωμάτιο (ochró somátio) [neuter] (Greek), sárgatest (Hungarian), corpo luteo [masculine] (Italian), 黄体 (ōtai) (alt: おうたい) (Japanese), korpus luteum (Malay), tenê zer (Northern Kurdish), ciałko żółte [neuter] (Polish), жёлтое те́ло (žóltoje télo) [neuter] (Russian), cuerpo lúteo [masculine] (Spanish), gulkropp [common-gender] (Swedish)

Inflected forms

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        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
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      "expansion": "Latin corpus (“body”)",
      "name": "uder"
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin corpus (“body”) + lūteum (“yellow”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "corpora lutea",
      "tags": [
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      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "haemolutein"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1997, Roy Porter, The Greatest Benefit to Mankind, Folio Society, published 2016, page 546:",
          "text": "The role of the corpus luteum in the oestrous cycle and in pregnancy was shown in 1929 by G. W. Corner (1889–1981) and Willard Allen (1904–93) to depend on a hormone named progestin, later called progesterol.",
          "type": "quote"
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      ],
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        "A yellow mass of cells that forms from an ovarian follicle during the luteal phase of the menstrual cycle in mammals; it secretes steroid hormones."
      ],
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          "cell"
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          "ovarian"
        ],
        [
          "follicle",
          "follicle"
        ],
        [
          "luteal phase",
          "luteal phase"
        ],
        [
          "menstrual cycle",
          "menstrual cycle"
        ],
        [
          "mammal",
          "mammal"
        ],
        [
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        ],
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          "steroid",
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        "(anatomy) A yellow mass of cells that forms from an ovarian follicle during the luteal phase of the menstrual cycle in mammals; it secretes steroid hormones."
      ],
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        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ],
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          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "yellow mass of cells that forms from an ovarian follicle",
          "word": "黃體"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "huángtǐ",
          "sense": "yellow mass of cells that forms from an ovarian follicle",
          "word": "黄体"
        },
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          "code": "fo",
          "lang": "Faroese",
          "sense": "yellow mass of cells that forms from an ovarian follicle",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
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        },
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          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "yellow mass of cells that forms from an ovarian follicle",
          "word": "keltarauhanen"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "yellow mass of cells that forms from an ovarian follicle",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Gelbkörper"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "ochró somátio",
          "sense": "yellow mass of cells that forms from an ovarian follicle",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ωχρό σωμάτιο"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "yellow mass of cells that forms from an ovarian follicle",
          "word": "sárgatest"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "yellow mass of cells that forms from an ovarian follicle",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "corpo luteo"
        },
        {
          "alt": "おうたい",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "ōtai",
          "sense": "yellow mass of cells that forms from an ovarian follicle",
          "word": "黄体"
        },
        {
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "yellow mass of cells that forms from an ovarian follicle",
          "word": "tenê zer"
        },
        {
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "yellow mass of cells that forms from an ovarian follicle",
          "word": "korpus luteum"
        },
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          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "yellow mass of cells that forms from an ovarian follicle",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ciałko żółte"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "žóltoje télo",
          "sense": "yellow mass of cells that forms from an ovarian follicle",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "жёлтое те́ло"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "yellow mass of cells that forms from an ovarian follicle",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cuerpo lúteo"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "yellow mass of cells that forms from an ovarian follicle",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "gulkropp"
        }
      ],
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        "corpus luteum"
      ]
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        "(anatomy) A yellow mass of cells that forms from an ovarian follicle during the luteal phase of the menstrual cycle in mammals; it secretes steroid hormones."
      ],
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        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
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    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "yellow mass of cells that forms from an ovarian follicle",
      "word": "黃體"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "huángtǐ",
      "sense": "yellow mass of cells that forms from an ovarian follicle",
      "word": "黄体"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "yellow mass of cells that forms from an ovarian follicle",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "øksl"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "yellow mass of cells that forms from an ovarian follicle",
      "word": "keltarauhanen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "yellow mass of cells that forms from an ovarian follicle",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Gelbkörper"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "ochró somátio",
      "sense": "yellow mass of cells that forms from an ovarian follicle",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ωχρό σωμάτιο"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "yellow mass of cells that forms from an ovarian follicle",
      "word": "sárgatest"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "yellow mass of cells that forms from an ovarian follicle",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "corpo luteo"
    },
    {
      "alt": "おうたい",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "ōtai",
      "sense": "yellow mass of cells that forms from an ovarian follicle",
      "word": "黄体"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "yellow mass of cells that forms from an ovarian follicle",
      "word": "tenê zer"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "yellow mass of cells that forms from an ovarian follicle",
      "word": "korpus luteum"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "yellow mass of cells that forms from an ovarian follicle",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ciałko żółte"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "žóltoje télo",
      "sense": "yellow mass of cells that forms from an ovarian follicle",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "жёлтое те́ло"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "yellow mass of cells that forms from an ovarian follicle",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cuerpo lúteo"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "yellow mass of cells that forms from an ovarian follicle",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "gulkropp"
    }
  ],
  "word": "corpus luteum"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.