See coolness in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "colnes"
},
"expansion": "Middle English colnes",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "cōlnes"
},
"expansion": "Old English cōlnes",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*kōlinassī"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kōlinassī",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cool",
"3": "ness"
},
"expansion": "cool + -ness",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "kuolnisse"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German kuolnisse",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English colnes, colnesse, from Old English cōlnes, cœ̄lnes, cēlnes (“coolness; cool air, breeze”), from Proto-West Germanic *kōlinassī, equivalent to cool + -ness. Cognate with Middle High German kuolnisse, küelnisse (“cooling, coolness”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "coolnesses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "+"
},
"expansion": "coolness (usually uncountable, plural coolnesses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cool‧ness"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 3 31 2 31 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 3 31 3 30 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ness",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 2 32 2 32 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 3 31 2 31 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 1 32 1 32 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 6 28 5 27 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 4 31 3 29 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 2 32 2 31 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 2 32 3 30 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 3 31 3 30 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 3 31 4 30 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 3 29 10 28 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old English translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 3 32 4 30 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 3 31 4 30 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 2 32 2 31 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 2 32 2 32 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 2 32 3 30 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 2 32 2 31 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The state of being cool, i.e. chilly."
],
"id": "en-coolness-en-noun-vkR13AeD",
"links": [
[
"cool",
"cool"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) The state of being cool, i.e. chilly."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"The result or product of being cool, i.e. chilly."
],
"id": "en-coolness-en-noun-FAHZdUBx",
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) The result or product of being cool, i.e. chilly."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 3 31 2 31 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 3 31 3 30 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ness",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 2 32 2 32 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 3 31 2 31 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 1 32 1 32 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 6 28 5 27 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 4 31 3 29 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 2 32 2 31 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 2 32 3 30 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 3 31 3 30 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 3 31 4 30 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 3 29 10 28 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old English translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 3 32 4 30 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 3 31 4 30 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 2 32 2 31 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 2 32 2 32 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 2 32 3 30 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 2 32 2 31 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2018 June 18, Phil McNulty, “Tunisia 1 – 2 England”, in BBC Sport, archived from the original on 2019-04-21:",
"text": "Luckily for England, they have a world-class striker with a golden touch in [Harry] Kane, who was coolness personified to carefully direct in the winner.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The state of being cool, i.e. calm."
],
"id": "en-coolness-en-noun-1vnAGHj5",
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) The state of being cool, i.e. calm."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "28 3 37 1 28 3",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "ataraxía",
"sense": "the state of being cool, calm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ἀταραξία"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 3 29 10 28 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old English translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Indifference; lack of passion or interest."
],
"id": "en-coolness-en-noun-b-Oo6GEZ",
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 3 31 2 31 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 3 31 3 30 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ness",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 2 32 2 32 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 3 31 2 31 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 1 32 1 32 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 6 28 5 27 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 4 31 3 29 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 2 32 2 31 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 2 32 3 30 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 3 31 3 30 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 3 31 4 30 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 3 29 10 28 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old English translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 3 32 4 30 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 3 31 4 30 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 2 32 2 31 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 2 32 2 32 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 2 32 3 30 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 2 32 2 31 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The state of being cool, i.e. good or pleasing."
],
"id": "en-coolness-en-noun-lzEuBMe0",
"links": [
[
"cool",
"cool"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, uncountable) The state of being cool, i.e. good or pleasing."
],
"tags": [
"slang",
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"The result or product of being cool, i.e. good or pleasing."
],
"id": "en-coolness-en-noun-cSVllvhP",
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, countable) The result or product of being cool, i.e. good or pleasing."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"slang",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkuːlnəs/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vininn126-coolness.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-coolness.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-coolness.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-coolness.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-coolness.wav.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "32 5 30 0 30 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "hladina",
"sense": "the state of being cool, chilly",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "хладина"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 5 30 0 30 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "prohlada",
"sense": "the state of being cool, chilly",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "прохлада"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 5 30 0 30 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the state of being cool, chilly",
"word": "viileys"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 5 30 0 30 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the state of being cool, chilly",
"word": "frais"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 5 30 0 30 3",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "the state of being cool, chilly",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dzestrums"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 5 30 0 30 3",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "the state of being cool, chilly",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vēsums"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 5 30 0 30 3",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "the state of being cool, chilly",
"word": "spirgtums"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 5 30 0 30 3",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "the state of being cool, chilly",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ġecēlnes"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 5 30 0 30 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "the state of being cool, chilly",
"word": "frio"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 5 30 0 30 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "proxláda",
"sense": "the state of being cool, chilly",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "прохла́да"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 5 30 0 30 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "the state of being cool, chilly",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "frescura"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 5 30 0 30 3",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "the state of being cool, chilly",
"word": "soğukluk"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 5 30 0 30 3",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "kilkeyt",
"sense": "the state of being cool, chilly",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "קילקייט"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 0 31 1 34 3",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "the state of being pleasing",
"word": "mojoseco"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 0 31 1 34 3",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "the state of being pleasing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "coolitate"
}
],
"word": "coolness"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms suffixed with -ness",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "colnes"
},
"expansion": "Middle English colnes",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "cōlnes"
},
"expansion": "Old English cōlnes",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*kōlinassī"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kōlinassī",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cool",
"3": "ness"
},
"expansion": "cool + -ness",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "kuolnisse"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German kuolnisse",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English colnes, colnesse, from Old English cōlnes, cœ̄lnes, cēlnes (“coolness; cool air, breeze”), from Proto-West Germanic *kōlinassī, equivalent to cool + -ness. Cognate with Middle High German kuolnisse, küelnisse (“cooling, coolness”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "coolnesses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "+"
},
"expansion": "coolness (usually uncountable, plural coolnesses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cool‧ness"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"The state of being cool, i.e. chilly."
],
"links": [
[
"cool",
"cool"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) The state of being cool, i.e. chilly."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"The result or product of being cool, i.e. chilly."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) The result or product of being cool, i.e. chilly."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2018 June 18, Phil McNulty, “Tunisia 1 – 2 England”, in BBC Sport, archived from the original on 2019-04-21:",
"text": "Luckily for England, they have a world-class striker with a golden touch in [Harry] Kane, who was coolness personified to carefully direct in the winner.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The state of being cool, i.e. calm."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) The state of being cool, i.e. calm."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Indifference; lack of passion or interest."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English slang",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"The state of being cool, i.e. good or pleasing."
],
"links": [
[
"cool",
"cool"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, uncountable) The state of being cool, i.e. good or pleasing."
],
"tags": [
"slang",
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English slang"
],
"glosses": [
"The result or product of being cool, i.e. good or pleasing."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, countable) The result or product of being cool, i.e. good or pleasing."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"slang",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkuːlnəs/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vininn126-coolness.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-coolness.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-coolness.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-coolness.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-coolness.wav.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "hladina",
"sense": "the state of being cool, chilly",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "хладина"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "prohlada",
"sense": "the state of being cool, chilly",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "прохлада"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the state of being cool, chilly",
"word": "viileys"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the state of being cool, chilly",
"word": "frais"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "the state of being cool, chilly",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dzestrums"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "the state of being cool, chilly",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vēsums"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "the state of being cool, chilly",
"word": "spirgtums"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "the state of being cool, chilly",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ġecēlnes"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "the state of being cool, chilly",
"word": "frio"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "proxláda",
"sense": "the state of being cool, chilly",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "прохла́да"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "the state of being cool, chilly",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "frescura"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "the state of being cool, chilly",
"word": "soğukluk"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "kilkeyt",
"sense": "the state of being cool, chilly",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "קילקייט"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "the state of being pleasing",
"word": "mojoseco"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "the state of being pleasing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "coolitate"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "ataraxía",
"sense": "the state of being cool, calm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ἀταραξία"
}
],
"word": "coolness"
}
Download raw JSONL data for coolness meaning in English (6.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.