"commensal" meaning in English

See commensal in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /kəˈmɛnsəl/
Etymology: From Middle English commensal, from Old French commensal, from Medieval Latin commensālis, from com- + mensa (“table”) + -ālis. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|commensal}} Middle English commensal, {{der|en|fro|commensal}} Old French commensal, {{der|en|ML.|commensālis}} Medieval Latin commensālis Head templates: {{en-adj|-}} commensal (not comparable)
  1. (ecology) Of a form of symbiosis in which one organism derives a benefit while the other is unaffected. Tags: not-comparable Categories (topical): Ecology Translations (of a form of symbiosis): паразитизъм (parazitizǎm) [masculine] (Bulgarian), kommensaalinen (Finnish), komensaliczny (Polish), comensal (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-commensal-en-adj-4rpdznLT Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Spanish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 14 38 16 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 23 25 29 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 23 25 29 23 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 24 25 30 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 23 25 29 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 23 25 31 21 Topics: biology, ecology, natural-sciences Disambiguation of 'of a form of symbiosis': 99 1
  2. Eating at the same table. Tags: not-comparable
    Sense id: en-commensal-en-adj-4FQAMFjH Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Spanish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 14 38 16 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 23 25 29 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 23 25 29 23 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 24 25 30 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 23 25 29 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 23 25 31 21

Noun

IPA: /kəˈmɛnsəl/ Forms: commensals [plural]
Etymology: From Middle English commensal, from Old French commensal, from Medieval Latin commensālis, from com- + mensa (“table”) + -ālis. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|commensal}} Middle English commensal, {{der|en|fro|commensal}} Old French commensal, {{der|en|ML.|commensālis}} Medieval Latin commensālis Head templates: {{en-noun}} commensal (plural commensals)
  1. (ecology) An organism partaking in a commensal relationship. Categories (topical): Ecology Translations (organism partaking in a commensal relationship): паразит (parazit) (Bulgarian), pöytävieras (Finnish), komensal [masculine] (Polish), comensal (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-commensal-en-noun-iT9pPBGC Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Spanish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 14 38 16 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 23 25 29 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 23 25 29 23 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 24 25 30 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 26 20 37 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 23 25 29 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 23 25 31 21 Topics: biology, ecology, natural-sciences Disambiguation of 'organism partaking in a commensal relationship': 99 1
  2. One who eats at the same table. Translations (One who eats at the same table): сътрапезник (sǎtrapeznik) [masculine] (Bulgarian), Tischgenosse [masculine] (German), Tischgenossin [feminine] (German), συνδαιτυμόνας (syndaitymónas) [feminine, masculine] (Greek), współbiesiadnik [masculine] (Polish), współbiesiadniczka [feminine] (Polish)
    Sense id: en-commensal-en-noun-G2XAImHo Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Spanish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 14 38 16 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 23 25 29 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 23 25 29 23 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 24 25 30 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 23 25 29 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 23 25 31 21 Disambiguation of 'One who eats at the same table': 2 98
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: commensalism, commensality, endocommensal, endocommensalism, ectocommensal

Inflected forms

Download JSONL data for commensal meaning in English (8.8kB)

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          "ref": "2001, Yann Martel, Life of Pi, Canongate, published 2003, page 260",
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        "One who eats at the same table."
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          "_dis1": "2 98",
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          "roman": "sǎtrapeznik",
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          "sense": "One who eats at the same table",
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          "roman": "syndaitymónas",
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          "word": "συνδαιτυμόνας"
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      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Ecology"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2001, Yann Martel, Life of Pi, Canongate, published 2003, page 260",
          "text": "The tree did indeed grow right out of the algae, as I had seen from the lifeboat. There was not the least trace of soil. Either there was soil deeper down, or this species of tree was a remarkable instance of a commensal or a parasite.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An organism partaking in a commensal relationship."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ecology",
          "ecology"
        ],
        [
          "commensal",
          "#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ecology) An organism partaking in a commensal relationship."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "ecology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "One who eats at the same table."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kəˈmɛnsəl/"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "parazit",
      "sense": "organism partaking in a commensal relationship",
      "word": "паразит"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "organism partaking in a commensal relationship",
      "word": "pöytävieras"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "organism partaking in a commensal relationship",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "komensal"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "organism partaking in a commensal relationship",
      "word": "comensal"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "sǎtrapeznik",
      "sense": "One who eats at the same table",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "сътрапезник"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "One who eats at the same table",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Tischgenosse"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "One who eats at the same table",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Tischgenossin"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "syndaitymónas",
      "sense": "One who eats at the same table",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "συνδαιτυμόνας"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "One who eats at the same table",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "współbiesiadnik"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "One who eats at the same table",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "współbiesiadniczka"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "commensal"
  ],
  "word": "commensal"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (d4b8e84 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.