See combatant in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for combatant meaning in English (17.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "combataunt"
},
"expansion": "Middle English combataunt",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "combatant"
},
"expansion": "Middle French combatant",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "combattant"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of combattant",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from late Middle English combataunt, from Middle French combatant. Doublet of combattant.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "combatants",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "combatant (plural combatants)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 28 28 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "contractor combatant"
},
{
"word": "enemy combatant"
},
{
"word": "illegal combatant"
},
{
"word": "non-combatant"
},
{
"word": "surface combatant"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Gladiators were combatants who fought to the death to entertain the public.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1789, Olaudah Equiano, chapter 3, in The Interesting Narrative of the Life of Olaudah Equiano, volume 1, London: for the author, page 112",
"text": "On the passage, one day, for the diversion of those gentlemen, all the boys were called on the quarter deck, and were paired proportionably, and then made to fight; after which the gentlemen gave the combatants from five to nine shillings each.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1992, Naguib Mahfouz, chapter 48, in William M. Hutchins, Angele Botros Samaan, transl., Sugar Street, New York: Anchor Books, published 1993, page 271",
"text": "[…] Don’t you realize that alcohol is an essential part of heroism? The combatant and the drunkard are brothers, you genius.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person engaged in combat, often armed."
],
"id": "en-combatant-en-noun-hzdc2KCa",
"links": [
[
"combat",
"combat"
],
[
"armed",
"armed"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "battler"
},
{
"word": "fighter"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "luftëtar"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "muqātil",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مُقَاتِل"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "muḥārib",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مُحَارِب"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "mujāhid",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مُجَاهِد"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "mukāfiḥ",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مُكَافِح"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "mujālid",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مُجَالِد"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "munāḍil",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مُنَاضِل"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "mubāriz",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مُبَارِز"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "martik",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"word": "մարտիկ"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "bajéc",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бае́ц"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vóin",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "во́ін"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "kambatánt",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "камбата́нт"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "kambatántka",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "камбата́нтка"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "boéc",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бое́ц"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vóin",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "во́ин"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vojník",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "войни́к"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "combatent"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"word": "戰鬥員"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhàndǒuyuán",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"word": "战斗员"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bojovník"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bojovnice"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kombattant"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"word": "batalanto"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "batalantino"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"word": "võitleja"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"word": "sõdija"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "combattant"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "combattante"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mebrʒoli",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"word": "მებრძოლი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kämpfer"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kämpferin"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Bekämpfer"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bekämpferin"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kombattant"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kombattantin"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "machitís",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "μαχητής"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "polemistís",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "πολεμιστής"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "yoddhā",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "योद्धा"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "jaṅgjū",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "जंगजू"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"word": "kombatanto"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "combattente"
},
{
"alt": "せんとういん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sentōin",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"word": "戦闘員"
},
{
"alt": "戰鬪員",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jeontuwon",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"word": "전투원"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "proeliātor"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cīnītājs"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cīnītāja"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kovotojas"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kovotoja"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "borec",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "борец"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "combattant"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "combattante"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kombattant"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kombattant"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "savaşcı",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"word": "صاواشجی"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "razmande",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"word": "رزمنده"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "mohâreb",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"word": "محارب"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "mobârez",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"word": "مبارز"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "jangju",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"word": "جنگجو"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kombatant"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kombatantka"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bojownik"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bojowniczka"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "combatente"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "combatant"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "combatantă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "bojéc",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бое́ц"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vóin",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "во́ин"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kombatánt",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "комбата́нт"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kombatántka",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "комбата́нтка"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bojovník"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bojovníca"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "borec"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "borka"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bojevnik"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bojevnica"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "combatiente"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kombattant"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "muboriz",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"word": "мубориз"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "bojécʹ",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "боє́ць"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vójin",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "во́їн"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kombatánt",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "комбата́нт"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kombatántka",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "комбата́нтка"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "jangjū",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "جَن٘گجُو"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"word": "jangchi"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɒm.bə.tənt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kəm.ˈbæ.tənt/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑm.bə.tənt/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-combatant.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-combatant.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-combatant.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-combatant.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-combatant.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "combatant"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "countercombatant"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "combataunt"
},
"expansion": "Middle English combataunt",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "combatant"
},
"expansion": "Middle French combatant",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "combattant"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of combattant",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from late Middle English combataunt, from Middle French combatant. Doublet of combattant.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more combatant",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most combatant",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "combatant (comparative more combatant, superlative most combatant)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 28 28 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1641, Ben Jonson, The Magnetic Lady, New York: Henry Holt, published 1914, act III, scene 5, page 65",
"text": "Their valours are not yet so combatant,\nOr truly antagonistick, as to fight;",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Contending; disposed to contend."
],
"id": "en-combatant-en-adj-MnZm8ong"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 28 28 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1921, John Dos Passos, Three Soldiers, New York: Modern Library, published 1932, Part Two, Chapter 1, p. 71",
"text": "He wished he were in a combatant service; he wanted to fight, fight.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Involving combat."
],
"id": "en-combatant-en-adj--d~w-GSs",
"links": [
[
"combat",
"combat"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "in heraldry: in a fighting position",
"word": "combattant"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 28 28 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1846, William Newton, Display of Heraldry, page 84",
"text": "Or, two lions combatant gules, armed and langued (that is, claws and tongue) azure, is borne by the name of Wycombe; Azure , two lions combatant or, by the name of Carter; Azure , two lions combatant guardant argent, by […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of combattant (“in heraldry: in a fighting position”)"
],
"id": "en-combatant-en-adj-~DuDGa~2",
"links": [
[
"combattant",
"combattant#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɒm.bə.tənt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kəm.ˈbæ.tənt/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑm.bə.tənt/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-combatant.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-combatant.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-combatant.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "combatant"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"IPA for English using .ˈ or .ˌ"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "contractor combatant"
},
{
"word": "enemy combatant"
},
{
"word": "illegal combatant"
},
{
"word": "non-combatant"
},
{
"word": "surface combatant"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "combataunt"
},
"expansion": "Middle English combataunt",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "combatant"
},
"expansion": "Middle French combatant",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "combattant"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of combattant",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from late Middle English combataunt, from Middle French combatant. Doublet of combattant.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "combatants",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "combatant (plural combatants)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Gladiators were combatants who fought to the death to entertain the public.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1789, Olaudah Equiano, chapter 3, in The Interesting Narrative of the Life of Olaudah Equiano, volume 1, London: for the author, page 112",
"text": "On the passage, one day, for the diversion of those gentlemen, all the boys were called on the quarter deck, and were paired proportionably, and then made to fight; after which the gentlemen gave the combatants from five to nine shillings each.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1992, Naguib Mahfouz, chapter 48, in William M. Hutchins, Angele Botros Samaan, transl., Sugar Street, New York: Anchor Books, published 1993, page 271",
"text": "[…] Don’t you realize that alcohol is an essential part of heroism? The combatant and the drunkard are brothers, you genius.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person engaged in combat, often armed."
],
"links": [
[
"combat",
"combat"
],
[
"armed",
"armed"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɒm.bə.tənt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kəm.ˈbæ.tənt/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑm.bə.tənt/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-combatant.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-combatant.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-combatant.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "battler"
},
{
"word": "fighter"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "luftëtar"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "muqātil",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مُقَاتِل"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "muḥārib",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مُحَارِب"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "mujāhid",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مُجَاهِد"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "mukāfiḥ",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مُكَافِح"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "mujālid",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مُجَالِد"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "munāḍil",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مُنَاضِل"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "mubāriz",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مُبَارِز"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "martik",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"word": "մարտիկ"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "bajéc",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бае́ц"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vóin",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "во́ін"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "kambatánt",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "камбата́нт"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "kambatántka",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "камбата́нтка"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "boéc",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бое́ц"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vóin",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "во́ин"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vojník",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "войни́к"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "combatent"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"word": "戰鬥員"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhàndǒuyuán",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"word": "战斗员"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bojovník"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bojovnice"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kombattant"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"word": "batalanto"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "batalantino"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"word": "võitleja"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"word": "sõdija"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "combattant"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "combattante"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mebrʒoli",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"word": "მებრძოლი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kämpfer"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kämpferin"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Bekämpfer"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bekämpferin"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kombattant"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kombattantin"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "machitís",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "μαχητής"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "polemistís",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "πολεμιστής"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "yoddhā",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "योद्धा"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "jaṅgjū",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "जंगजू"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"word": "kombatanto"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "combattente"
},
{
"alt": "せんとういん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sentōin",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"word": "戦闘員"
},
{
"alt": "戰鬪員",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jeontuwon",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"word": "전투원"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "proeliātor"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cīnītājs"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cīnītāja"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kovotojas"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kovotoja"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "borec",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "борец"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "combattant"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "combattante"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kombattant"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kombattant"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "savaşcı",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"word": "صاواشجی"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "razmande",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"word": "رزمنده"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "mohâreb",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"word": "محارب"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "mobârez",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"word": "مبارز"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "jangju",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"word": "جنگجو"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kombatant"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kombatantka"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bojownik"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bojowniczka"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "combatente"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "combatant"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "combatantă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "bojéc",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бое́ц"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vóin",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "во́ин"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kombatánt",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "комбата́нт"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kombatántka",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "комбата́нтка"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bojovník"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bojovníca"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "borec"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "borka"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bojevnik"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bojevnica"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "combatiente"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kombattant"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "muboriz",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"word": "мубориз"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "bojécʹ",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "боє́ць"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vójin",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "во́їн"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kombatánt",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "комбата́нт"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kombatántka",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "комбата́нтка"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "jangjū",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "جَن٘گجُو"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "person engaged in combat, often armed",
"word": "jangchi"
}
],
"word": "combatant"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"IPA for English using .ˈ or .ˌ"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "countercombatant"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "combataunt"
},
"expansion": "Middle English combataunt",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "combatant"
},
"expansion": "Middle French combatant",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "combattant"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of combattant",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from late Middle English combataunt, from Middle French combatant. Doublet of combattant.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more combatant",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most combatant",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "combatant (comparative more combatant, superlative most combatant)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1641, Ben Jonson, The Magnetic Lady, New York: Henry Holt, published 1914, act III, scene 5, page 65",
"text": "Their valours are not yet so combatant,\nOr truly antagonistick, as to fight;",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Contending; disposed to contend."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1921, John Dos Passos, Three Soldiers, New York: Modern Library, published 1932, Part Two, Chapter 1, p. 71",
"text": "He wished he were in a combatant service; he wanted to fight, fight.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Involving combat."
],
"links": [
[
"combat",
"combat"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "in heraldry: in a fighting position",
"word": "combattant"
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1846, William Newton, Display of Heraldry, page 84",
"text": "Or, two lions combatant gules, armed and langued (that is, claws and tongue) azure, is borne by the name of Wycombe; Azure , two lions combatant or, by the name of Carter; Azure , two lions combatant guardant argent, by […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of combattant (“in heraldry: in a fighting position”)"
],
"links": [
[
"combattant",
"combattant#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɒm.bə.tənt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kəm.ˈbæ.tənt/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑm.bə.tənt/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-combatant.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-combatant.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-combatant.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-combatant.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-combatant.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "combatant"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.