See cobble in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for cobble meaning in English (11.4kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "cobill"
},
"expansion": "Middle English cobill",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "kobill"
},
"expansion": "kobill",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ston"
},
"expansion": "ston",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "stan",
"t": "stone"
},
"expansion": "stan (“stone”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "note"
},
"expansion": "note",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nutt",
"t": "nut"
},
"expansion": "nutt (“nut”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "*cob"
},
"expansion": "Middle English *cob",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "*cobb"
},
"expansion": "*cobb",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kubb-",
"t": "lump; round object"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kubb- (“lump; round object”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cob",
"3": "le"
},
"expansion": "cob + -le",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English cobill, kobill (used in various combinations with ston, stan (“stone”), note, nutt (“nut”), etc.), probably a diminutive of Middle English *cob, *cobb, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *kubb- (“lump; round object”). Equivalent to cob + -le.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cobbles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cobble (plural cobbles)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A cobblestone."
],
"id": "en-cobble-en-noun-eMHsCzlr",
"links": [
[
"cobblestone",
"cobblestone"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Geology",
"orig": "en:Geology",
"parents": [
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 37 19 20 3 4 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 43 16 11 7 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -le",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A particle from 64 to 256 mm in diameter, following the Wentworth scale."
],
"id": "en-cobble-en-noun-TMRFtEez",
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
"particle",
"particle"
],
[
"mm",
"mm"
],
[
"diameter",
"diameter"
],
[
"Wentworth scale",
"Wentworth scale"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geology) A particle from 64 to 256 mm in diameter, following the Wentworth scale."
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Manufacturing",
"orig": "en:Manufacturing",
"parents": [
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1913, Report on Conditions of Employment in the Iron and Steel Industry in the United States, United States Bureau of Labor",
"text": "These men are located near the rolls in a pulpit, which is usually completely inclosed with heavy close-meshed netting or boiler plate, so that if a cobble occurs they will be protected from the rods which fly in all directions on such occasions.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1915, Proceedings of Association of Iron & Steel Electrical",
"text": "The ideal control which they offer the reversing motor is such, when a cobble might be made in the steel mill, the metal can be handled gently, and very often the ingot saved.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1919 April, “Rolling Mill Research Laboratory Founded”, in Blast Furnace and Steel Plant, volume 7",
"text": "In practical mill work a roller often has to wait days and sometimes weeks before he can catch this condition, as he could not consider the stopping of production while he made a cobble in some particular roll pass that was giving him trouble, and it is mainly by studying the cobbles that the action of the steel can be observed and studied.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2009, Vladimir B. Ginzburg, Flat-Rolled Steel Processes: Advanced Technologies, page 231",
"text": "Cameras pointed between stands could be saved for 5 or 7 days, enough to troubleshoot cobble or off-level mills.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A piece of steel that becomes malformed during its manufacture or rolling."
],
"id": "en-cobble-en-noun-e3az65Gn",
"links": [
[
"manufacturing",
"manufacturing#Noun"
],
[
"steel",
"steel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(manufacturing) A piece of steel that becomes malformed during its manufacture or rolling."
],
"topics": [
"business",
"manufacturing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑb.l̩/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɒb.əl/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒbəl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-cobble.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/En-us-cobble.ogg/En-us-cobble.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/En-us-cobble.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "cobble"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cobble together"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cobble up"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "cobill"
},
"expansion": "Middle English cobill",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "kobill"
},
"expansion": "kobill",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ston"
},
"expansion": "ston",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "stan",
"t": "stone"
},
"expansion": "stan (“stone”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "note"
},
"expansion": "note",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nutt",
"t": "nut"
},
"expansion": "nutt (“nut”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "*cob"
},
"expansion": "Middle English *cob",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "*cobb"
},
"expansion": "*cobb",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kubb-",
"t": "lump; round object"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kubb- (“lump; round object”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cob",
"3": "le"
},
"expansion": "cob + -le",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English cobill, kobill (used in various combinations with ston, stan (“stone”), note, nutt (“nut”), etc.), probably a diminutive of Middle English *cob, *cobb, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *kubb- (“lump; round object”). Equivalent to cob + -le.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cobbles",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cobbling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cobbled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "cobbled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cobble (third-person singular simple present cobbles, present participle cobbling, simple past and past participle cobbled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To make shoes (what a cobbler does)."
],
"id": "en-cobble-en-verb-Mqj1ydLU",
"links": [
[
"cobbler",
"cobbler"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To make shoes (what a cobbler does)."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kǎrpja obušta",
"sense": "to make shoes",
"word": "кърпя обуща"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to make shoes",
"word": "adobar"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to make shoes",
"word": "tehdä kenkiä"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to make shoes",
"word": "schustern"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "to make shoes",
"word": "whaal"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to make shoes",
"word": "fazer sapato"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to make shoes",
"word": "zapatero"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "to make shoes",
"word": "crydda"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I cobbled something together to get us through till morning.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To assemble in an improvised way."
],
"id": "en-cobble-en-verb-Ts3mxdHM",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To assemble in an improvised way."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 97 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pravja nešto kak da e",
"sense": "to assemble in an improvised manner",
"word": "правя нещо как да е"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 97 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to assemble in an improvised manner",
"word": "apedaçar"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 97 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to assemble in an improvised manner",
"word": "ineen knutselen"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 97 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to assemble in an improvised manner",
"word": "kursia kasaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 97 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to assemble in an improvised manner",
"word": "schustern"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 97 1",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "to assemble in an improvised manner",
"word": "kurpti"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 97 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to assemble in an improvised manner",
"word": "improvisar"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 97 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "toporno",
"sense": "to assemble in an improvised manner",
"word": "топорно собира́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 97 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to assemble in an improvised manner",
"word": "ensamblar"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To use cobblestones to pave a road, walkway, etc."
],
"id": "en-cobble-en-verb-ig9fnL4l",
"links": [
[
"cobblestone",
"cobblestone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive) To use cobblestones to pave a road, walkway, etc."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 2 94",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to use cobblestones for paving",
"word": "empedrar"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 2 94",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to use cobblestones for paving",
"word": "dláždit"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 2 94",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to use cobblestones for paving",
"word": "kivetä mukulakivillä"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 2 94",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to use cobblestones for paving",
"word": "mukulakivetä"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 2 94",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mostitʹ",
"sense": "to use cobblestones for paving",
"word": "мостить"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 2 94",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to use cobblestones for paving",
"word": "empedrar"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑb.l̩/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɒb.əl/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒbəl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-cobble.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/En-us-cobble.ogg/En-us-cobble.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/En-us-cobble.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "cobble"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "coble"
},
"expansion": "coble",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See coble.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cobbles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cobble (plural cobbles)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "a kind of fishing-boat",
"word": "coble"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of coble (“a kind of fishing-boat”)"
],
"id": "en-cobble-en-noun-S6A1WSDm",
"links": [
[
"coble",
"coble#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "cobble"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms suffixed with -le",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɒbəl",
"Rhymes:English/ɒbəl/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "cobill"
},
"expansion": "Middle English cobill",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "kobill"
},
"expansion": "kobill",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ston"
},
"expansion": "ston",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "stan",
"t": "stone"
},
"expansion": "stan (“stone”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "note"
},
"expansion": "note",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nutt",
"t": "nut"
},
"expansion": "nutt (“nut”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "*cob"
},
"expansion": "Middle English *cob",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "*cobb"
},
"expansion": "*cobb",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kubb-",
"t": "lump; round object"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kubb- (“lump; round object”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cob",
"3": "le"
},
"expansion": "cob + -le",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English cobill, kobill (used in various combinations with ston, stan (“stone”), note, nutt (“nut”), etc.), probably a diminutive of Middle English *cob, *cobb, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *kubb- (“lump; round object”). Equivalent to cob + -le.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cobbles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cobble (plural cobbles)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A cobblestone."
],
"links": [
[
"cobblestone",
"cobblestone"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Geology"
],
"glosses": [
"A particle from 64 to 256 mm in diameter, following the Wentworth scale."
],
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
"particle",
"particle"
],
[
"mm",
"mm"
],
[
"diameter",
"diameter"
],
[
"Wentworth scale",
"Wentworth scale"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geology) A particle from 64 to 256 mm in diameter, following the Wentworth scale."
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Manufacturing"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1913, Report on Conditions of Employment in the Iron and Steel Industry in the United States, United States Bureau of Labor",
"text": "These men are located near the rolls in a pulpit, which is usually completely inclosed with heavy close-meshed netting or boiler plate, so that if a cobble occurs they will be protected from the rods which fly in all directions on such occasions.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1915, Proceedings of Association of Iron & Steel Electrical",
"text": "The ideal control which they offer the reversing motor is such, when a cobble might be made in the steel mill, the metal can be handled gently, and very often the ingot saved.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1919 April, “Rolling Mill Research Laboratory Founded”, in Blast Furnace and Steel Plant, volume 7",
"text": "In practical mill work a roller often has to wait days and sometimes weeks before he can catch this condition, as he could not consider the stopping of production while he made a cobble in some particular roll pass that was giving him trouble, and it is mainly by studying the cobbles that the action of the steel can be observed and studied.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2009, Vladimir B. Ginzburg, Flat-Rolled Steel Processes: Advanced Technologies, page 231",
"text": "Cameras pointed between stands could be saved for 5 or 7 days, enough to troubleshoot cobble or off-level mills.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A piece of steel that becomes malformed during its manufacture or rolling."
],
"links": [
[
"manufacturing",
"manufacturing#Noun"
],
[
"steel",
"steel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(manufacturing) A piece of steel that becomes malformed during its manufacture or rolling."
],
"topics": [
"business",
"manufacturing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑb.l̩/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɒb.əl/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒbəl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-cobble.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/En-us-cobble.ogg/En-us-cobble.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/En-us-cobble.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "cobble"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms suffixed with -le",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɒbəl",
"Rhymes:English/ɒbəl/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cobble together"
},
{
"word": "cobble up"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "cobill"
},
"expansion": "Middle English cobill",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "kobill"
},
"expansion": "kobill",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ston"
},
"expansion": "ston",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "stan",
"t": "stone"
},
"expansion": "stan (“stone”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "note"
},
"expansion": "note",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nutt",
"t": "nut"
},
"expansion": "nutt (“nut”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "*cob"
},
"expansion": "Middle English *cob",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "*cobb"
},
"expansion": "*cobb",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kubb-",
"t": "lump; round object"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kubb- (“lump; round object”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cob",
"3": "le"
},
"expansion": "cob + -le",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English cobill, kobill (used in various combinations with ston, stan (“stone”), note, nutt (“nut”), etc.), probably a diminutive of Middle English *cob, *cobb, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *kubb- (“lump; round object”). Equivalent to cob + -le.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cobbles",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cobbling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cobbled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "cobbled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cobble (third-person singular simple present cobbles, present participle cobbling, simple past and past participle cobbled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To make shoes (what a cobbler does)."
],
"links": [
[
"cobbler",
"cobbler"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To make shoes (what a cobbler does)."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I cobbled something together to get us through till morning.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To assemble in an improvised way."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To assemble in an improvised way."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To use cobblestones to pave a road, walkway, etc."
],
"links": [
[
"cobblestone",
"cobblestone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive) To use cobblestones to pave a road, walkway, etc."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑb.l̩/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɒb.əl/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒbəl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-cobble.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/En-us-cobble.ogg/En-us-cobble.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/En-us-cobble.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kǎrpja obušta",
"sense": "to make shoes",
"word": "кърпя обуща"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to make shoes",
"word": "adobar"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to make shoes",
"word": "tehdä kenkiä"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to make shoes",
"word": "schustern"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "to make shoes",
"word": "whaal"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to make shoes",
"word": "fazer sapato"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to make shoes",
"word": "zapatero"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "to make shoes",
"word": "crydda"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pravja nešto kak da e",
"sense": "to assemble in an improvised manner",
"word": "правя нещо как да е"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to assemble in an improvised manner",
"word": "apedaçar"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to assemble in an improvised manner",
"word": "ineen knutselen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to assemble in an improvised manner",
"word": "kursia kasaan"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to assemble in an improvised manner",
"word": "schustern"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "to assemble in an improvised manner",
"word": "kurpti"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to assemble in an improvised manner",
"word": "improvisar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "toporno",
"sense": "to assemble in an improvised manner",
"word": "топорно собира́ть"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to assemble in an improvised manner",
"word": "ensamblar"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to use cobblestones for paving",
"word": "empedrar"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to use cobblestones for paving",
"word": "dláždit"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to use cobblestones for paving",
"word": "kivetä mukulakivillä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to use cobblestones for paving",
"word": "mukulakivetä"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mostitʹ",
"sense": "to use cobblestones for paving",
"word": "мостить"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to use cobblestones for paving",
"word": "empedrar"
}
],
"word": "cobble"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "coble"
},
"expansion": "coble",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See coble.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cobbles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cobble (plural cobbles)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "a kind of fishing-boat",
"word": "coble"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of coble (“a kind of fishing-boat”)"
],
"links": [
[
"coble",
"coble#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "cobble"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
"msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": sobirátʹ vs. toporno",
"path": [
"cobble"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "cobble",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.