See clement in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "inclement"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "clemently"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱlew-",
"4": "*ḱley-",
"id2": "incline"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old French",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "clēmēns",
"4": "",
"5": "merciful"
},
"expansion": "Latin clēmēns (“merciful”)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French, from Latin clēmēns (“merciful”). Equivalent to clīnō + participial suffix -menos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more clement",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most clement",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "clement (comparative more clement, superlative most clement)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "clemency"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Personality",
"orig": "en:Personality",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1611 April (first recorded performance), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Cymbeline”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene iv], page 393, column 2:",
"text": "I know you are more clement than vilde^([sic – meaning vile]) men, / Who of their broken Debtors take a third, / A ſixt, a tenth, letting them thriue againe / On their abatement; […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1888–1891, Herman Melville, “[Billy Budd, Foretopman.] Chapter [HTTP://GUTENBERG.NET.AU/EBOOKS06/0608511H.HTML 18].”, in Billy Budd and Other Stories, London: John Lehmann, published 1951, →OCLC:",
"text": "Your clement sentence they would account pusillanimous.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Lenient or merciful; charitable."
],
"id": "en-clement-en-adj-fZo6cA1a",
"links": [
[
"Lenient",
"lenient"
],
[
"merciful",
"merciful"
],
[
"charitable",
"charitable"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "milostiv",
"sense": "lenient or merciful; charitable",
"word": "милостив"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "milosǎrden",
"sense": "lenient or merciful; charitable",
"word": "милосърден"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "lenient or merciful; charitable",
"word": "armelias"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "lenient or merciful; charitable",
"word": "lempeä"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "lenient or merciful; charitable",
"word": "nachsichtig"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "ráhoom",
"sense": "lenient or merciful; charitable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "רחוּם"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "lenient or merciful; charitable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "miskunnsamur"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "milosérdnyj",
"sense": "lenient or merciful; charitable",
"word": "милосе́рдный"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "milostívyj",
"sense": "lenient or merciful; charitable",
"word": "милости́вый"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gumánnyj",
"sense": "lenient or merciful; charitable",
"word": "гума́нный"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 97",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 97",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 97",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Personality",
"orig": "en:Personality",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Weather",
"orig": "en:Weather",
"parents": [
"Atmosphere",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1984, Edna O'Brien, “The Bachelor”, in A Fanatic Heart, New York: Plume, page 66:",
"text": "The weather is clement, though there was a downpour yesterday and I was obliged to take precautions.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1992, A. B. Yehoshua, translated by Hillel Halkin, Mr. Mani, New York: Doubleday, pages 314–5:",
"text": "The earth was still dry and the air was perfectly clement.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Mild (said of weather and similar circumstances)."
],
"id": "en-clement-en-adj-Ectc1dVY",
"links": [
[
"Mild",
"mild"
],
[
"weather",
"weather"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mek",
"sense": "mild",
"word": "мек"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "mild",
"word": "lauhkea"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "mild",
"word": "leuto"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "mild",
"word": "mild"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "mild",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mildur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mjáxkij",
"sense": "mild",
"word": "мя́гкий"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "mild",
"word": "mild"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈklɛmənt/"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-clement.oga",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/En-us-clement.oga/En-us-clement.oga.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0c/En-us-clement.oga"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lenient"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "merciful"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mild"
}
],
"word": "clement"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "inclement"
}
],
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱlew-",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱley- (incline)",
"English undefined derivations",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for date",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"en:Personality",
"en:Weather"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "clemently"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱlew-",
"4": "*ḱley-",
"id2": "incline"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old French",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "clēmēns",
"4": "",
"5": "merciful"
},
"expansion": "Latin clēmēns (“merciful”)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French, from Latin clēmēns (“merciful”). Equivalent to clīnō + participial suffix -menos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more clement",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most clement",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "clement (comparative more clement, superlative most clement)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "clemency"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1611 April (first recorded performance), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Cymbeline”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene iv], page 393, column 2:",
"text": "I know you are more clement than vilde^([sic – meaning vile]) men, / Who of their broken Debtors take a third, / A ſixt, a tenth, letting them thriue againe / On their abatement; […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1888–1891, Herman Melville, “[Billy Budd, Foretopman.] Chapter [HTTP://GUTENBERG.NET.AU/EBOOKS06/0608511H.HTML 18].”, in Billy Budd and Other Stories, London: John Lehmann, published 1951, →OCLC:",
"text": "Your clement sentence they would account pusillanimous.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Lenient or merciful; charitable."
],
"links": [
[
"Lenient",
"lenient"
],
[
"merciful",
"merciful"
],
[
"charitable",
"charitable"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1984, Edna O'Brien, “The Bachelor”, in A Fanatic Heart, New York: Plume, page 66:",
"text": "The weather is clement, though there was a downpour yesterday and I was obliged to take precautions.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1992, A. B. Yehoshua, translated by Hillel Halkin, Mr. Mani, New York: Doubleday, pages 314–5:",
"text": "The earth was still dry and the air was perfectly clement.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Mild (said of weather and similar circumstances)."
],
"links": [
[
"Mild",
"mild"
],
[
"weather",
"weather"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈklɛmənt/"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-clement.oga",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/En-us-clement.oga/En-us-clement.oga.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0c/En-us-clement.oga"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lenient"
},
{
"word": "merciful"
},
{
"word": "mild"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "milostiv",
"sense": "lenient or merciful; charitable",
"word": "милостив"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "milosǎrden",
"sense": "lenient or merciful; charitable",
"word": "милосърден"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "lenient or merciful; charitable",
"word": "armelias"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "lenient or merciful; charitable",
"word": "lempeä"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "lenient or merciful; charitable",
"word": "nachsichtig"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "ráhoom",
"sense": "lenient or merciful; charitable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "רחוּם"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "lenient or merciful; charitable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "miskunnsamur"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "milosérdnyj",
"sense": "lenient or merciful; charitable",
"word": "милосе́рдный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "milostívyj",
"sense": "lenient or merciful; charitable",
"word": "милости́вый"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gumánnyj",
"sense": "lenient or merciful; charitable",
"word": "гума́нный"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mek",
"sense": "mild",
"word": "мек"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "mild",
"word": "lauhkea"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "mild",
"word": "leuto"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "mild",
"word": "mild"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "mild",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mildur"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mjáxkij",
"sense": "mild",
"word": "мя́гкий"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "mild",
"word": "mild"
}
],
"word": "clement"
}
Download raw JSONL data for clement meaning in English (5.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.