"cicatrize" meaning in English

See cicatrize in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Forms: cicatrizes [present, singular, third-person], cicatrizing [participle, present], cicatrized [participle, past], cicatrized [past]
Etymology: From cicatrix + -ize. Etymology templates: {{af|en|cicatrix|-ize}} cicatrix + -ize Head templates: {{en-verb}} cicatrize (third-person singular simple present cicatrizes, present participle cicatrizing, simple past and past participle cicatrized)
  1. (intransitive) To form a scar. Tags: intransitive Translations (to form a scar): зараствам (zarastvam) (alt: с белег) (Bulgarian), cicatritzar (Catalan), vernarben (German), рубцеваться (rubcevatʹsja) (Russian), cicatrizar (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-cicatrize-en-verb-Q0Ot7pzx Disambiguation of 'to form a scar': 86 14
  2. (transitive) To treat or heal (a wound) by causing a scar or cicatrix to form. Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-cicatrize-en-verb-GH2giVhy Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ize, Entries with translation boxes, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 13 87 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ize: 25 75 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 25 75 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 21 79 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 21 79 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 22 78 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 20 80 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 21 79
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: cicatrise [UK] Derived forms: uncicatrized

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "uncicatrized"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cicatrix",
        "3": "-ize"
      },
      "expansion": "cicatrix + -ize",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From cicatrix + -ize.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cicatrizes",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cicatrizing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cicatrized",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cicatrized",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cicatrize (third-person singular simple present cicatrizes, present participle cicatrizing, simple past and past participle cicatrized)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1897, Bram Stoker, chapter 14, in Dracula, New York, N.Y.: Modern Library, →OCLC:",
          "text": "As for myself, I was settling down to my work with the enthusiasm which I used to have for it, so that I might fairly have said that the wound which poor Lucy left on me was becoming cicatrized.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1931, Ion L. Idriess, Lasseter's Last Ride, Sydney: Angus and Robertson, page 126:",
          "text": "His back and muscular shoulders were all ridged by the cicatrized weals of warriorhood.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To form a scar."
      ],
      "id": "en-cicatrize-en-verb-Q0Ot7pzx",
      "links": [
        [
          "scar",
          "scar"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To form a scar."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "alt": "с белег",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "zarastvam",
          "sense": "to form a scar",
          "word": "зараствам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "to form a scar",
          "word": "cicatritzar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to form a scar",
          "word": "vernarben"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "rubcevatʹsja",
          "sense": "to form a scar",
          "word": "рубцеваться"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to form a scar",
          "word": "cicatrizar"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ize",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1923, Edward Powys Mathers, The Book of the Thousand Nights and One Night:",
          "text": "The stump was dipped in boiling oil to cicatrise the wound.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To treat or heal (a wound) by causing a scar or cicatrix to form."
      ],
      "id": "en-cicatrize-en-verb-GH2giVhy",
      "links": [
        [
          "cicatrix",
          "cicatrix"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To treat or heal (a wound) by causing a scar or cicatrix to form."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ],
      "word": "cicatrise"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cicatrize"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms suffixed with -ize",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "uncicatrized"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cicatrix",
        "3": "-ize"
      },
      "expansion": "cicatrix + -ize",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From cicatrix + -ize.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cicatrizes",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cicatrizing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cicatrized",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cicatrized",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cicatrize (third-person singular simple present cicatrizes, present participle cicatrizing, simple past and past participle cicatrized)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1897, Bram Stoker, chapter 14, in Dracula, New York, N.Y.: Modern Library, →OCLC:",
          "text": "As for myself, I was settling down to my work with the enthusiasm which I used to have for it, so that I might fairly have said that the wound which poor Lucy left on me was becoming cicatrized.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1931, Ion L. Idriess, Lasseter's Last Ride, Sydney: Angus and Robertson, page 126:",
          "text": "His back and muscular shoulders were all ridged by the cicatrized weals of warriorhood.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To form a scar."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scar",
          "scar"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To form a scar."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1923, Edward Powys Mathers, The Book of the Thousand Nights and One Night:",
          "text": "The stump was dipped in boiling oil to cicatrise the wound.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To treat or heal (a wound) by causing a scar or cicatrix to form."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cicatrix",
          "cicatrix"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To treat or heal (a wound) by causing a scar or cicatrix to form."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ],
      "word": "cicatrise"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "alt": "с белег",
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "zarastvam",
      "sense": "to form a scar",
      "word": "зараствам"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to form a scar",
      "word": "cicatritzar"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to form a scar",
      "word": "vernarben"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "rubcevatʹsja",
      "sense": "to form a scar",
      "word": "рубцеваться"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to form a scar",
      "word": "cicatrizar"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cicatrize"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.