See choppy in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "choppily"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "choppiness"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "chop",
"3": "y"
},
"expansion": "chop + -y",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From chop + -y.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "choppier",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "choppiest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "er"
},
"expansion": "choppy (comparative choppier, superlative choppiest)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "choppy-changey"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "chops"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 37 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1928, Lawrence R. Bourne, chapter 17, in Well Tackled!:",
"text": "Commander Birch was a trifle uneasy when he found there was more than a popple on the sea; it was, in fact, distinctly choppy.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2022 November 30, “Network News: First pays out interim dividend after reporting £37m pre-tax profit”, in RAIL, number 971, page 24:",
"text": "Safely navigating choppy waters has allowed FirstGroup to pay its first interim dividend for almost a decade, and only its second since payments restarted in August.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having many small, rough waves."
],
"id": "en-choppy-en-adj-StEtD7Xs",
"links": [
[
"wave",
"wave"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of the surface of water) Having many small, rough waves."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of the surface of water"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "97 1 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "razvǎlnuvan",
"sense": "having many small, rough waves",
"word": "развълнуван"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "having many small, rough waves",
"word": "rozbouřený"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "having many small, rough waves",
"word": "neklidný"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "having many small, rough waves",
"word": "haché"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "having many small, rough waves",
"word": "saccadé"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 2",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "having many small, rough waves",
"word": "picado"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 2",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "having many small, rough waves",
"word": "útamáilte"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "having many small, rough waves",
"word": "increspato"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "having many small, rough waves",
"word": "whenewhene"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "having many small, rough waves",
"word": "hīnarunaru"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "having many small, rough waves",
"word": "karekare"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "having many small, rough waves",
"word": "krabb"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 37 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The sound is choppy in this video.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Discontinuous, intermittent."
],
"id": "en-choppy-en-adj-mPIsUHZx",
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 96 3",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "mutaqaṭṭiʕ",
"sense": "discontinuous, intermittent",
"word": "مُتَقَطِّع"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 96 3",
"code": "bcl",
"lang": "Bikol Central",
"sense": "discontinuous, intermittent",
"word": "ragana"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 96 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nakǎsan",
"sense": "discontinuous, intermittent",
"word": "накъсан"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 96 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "discontinuous, intermittent",
"word": "斷斷續續"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 96 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "duànduànxùxù",
"sense": "discontinuous, intermittent",
"word": "断断续续"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 96 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "discontinuous, intermittent",
"word": "trhaný"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 96 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "discontinuous, intermittent",
"word": "přerušovaný"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 96 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "discontinuous, intermittent",
"word": "entrecortado"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 37 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 30 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -y",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 31 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 36 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 27 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 28 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 21 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bikol Central translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 28 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 29 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 25 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 28 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 28 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 27 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 32 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 28 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 23 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 28 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Shifting, variable"
],
"id": "en-choppy-en-adj-G5oHAWDQ",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of wind) Shifting, variable"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of wind"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃɒ.pi/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-choppy.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-choppy.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-choppy.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-choppy.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-choppy.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒpi"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "porivist",
"sense": "оf wind",
"word": "поривист"
}
],
"word": "choppy"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms suffixed with -y",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɒpi",
"Rhymes:English/ɒpi/2 syllables",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Bikol Central translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "choppily"
},
{
"word": "choppiness"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "chop",
"3": "y"
},
"expansion": "chop + -y",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From chop + -y.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "choppier",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "choppiest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "er"
},
"expansion": "choppy (comparative choppier, superlative choppiest)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "choppy-changey"
},
{
"word": "chops"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1928, Lawrence R. Bourne, chapter 17, in Well Tackled!:",
"text": "Commander Birch was a trifle uneasy when he found there was more than a popple on the sea; it was, in fact, distinctly choppy.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2022 November 30, “Network News: First pays out interim dividend after reporting £37m pre-tax profit”, in RAIL, number 971, page 24:",
"text": "Safely navigating choppy waters has allowed FirstGroup to pay its first interim dividend for almost a decade, and only its second since payments restarted in August.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having many small, rough waves."
],
"links": [
[
"wave",
"wave"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of the surface of water) Having many small, rough waves."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of the surface of water"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The sound is choppy in this video.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Discontinuous, intermittent."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Shifting, variable"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of wind) Shifting, variable"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of wind"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃɒ.pi/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-choppy.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-choppy.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-choppy.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-choppy.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-choppy.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒpi"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "razvǎlnuvan",
"sense": "having many small, rough waves",
"word": "развълнуван"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "having many small, rough waves",
"word": "rozbouřený"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "having many small, rough waves",
"word": "neklidný"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "having many small, rough waves",
"word": "haché"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "having many small, rough waves",
"word": "saccadé"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "having many small, rough waves",
"word": "picado"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "having many small, rough waves",
"word": "útamáilte"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "having many small, rough waves",
"word": "increspato"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "having many small, rough waves",
"word": "whenewhene"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "having many small, rough waves",
"word": "hīnarunaru"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "having many small, rough waves",
"word": "karekare"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "having many small, rough waves",
"word": "krabb"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "mutaqaṭṭiʕ",
"sense": "discontinuous, intermittent",
"word": "مُتَقَطِّع"
},
{
"code": "bcl",
"lang": "Bikol Central",
"sense": "discontinuous, intermittent",
"word": "ragana"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nakǎsan",
"sense": "discontinuous, intermittent",
"word": "накъсан"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "discontinuous, intermittent",
"word": "斷斷續續"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "duànduànxùxù",
"sense": "discontinuous, intermittent",
"word": "断断续续"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "discontinuous, intermittent",
"word": "trhaný"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "discontinuous, intermittent",
"word": "přerušovaný"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "discontinuous, intermittent",
"word": "entrecortado"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "porivist",
"sense": "оf wind",
"word": "поривист"
}
],
"word": "choppy"
}
Download raw JSONL data for choppy meaning in English (4.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.