See centriole in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "centriolum"
},
"expansion": "Latin centriolum",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "centri",
"3": "ole"
},
"expansion": "centri- + -ole",
"name": "con"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin centriolum, diminutive of centrum. English equivalent centri- + -ole.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "centrioles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"args": {},
"expansion": "centriole (plural centrioles)",
"name": "en-noun"
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],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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"source": "w"
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ido translations",
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"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
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"kind": "other",
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"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Biology",
"orig": "en:Biology",
"parents": [
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"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "centriogenesis"
},
{
"word": "centriolar"
},
{
"word": "centriologenesis"
},
{
"word": "pericentriole"
},
{
"word": "procentriole"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1895, Edmund B. Wilson, “Archoplasm, centrosome, and chromatin in the sea-urchin egg”, in Journal of Morphology, volume 11, number 1:",
"text": "The aster is at this period closely similar to those of Ascaris at certain periods, as figured by Boveri, and the red mass with its central group of granules corresponds exactly, I think, to Boveri's \"centrosome\" with its \"Centralkorn\" or \"centriole\" (\"centrosphere\" with its \"centrosome\" in Strasburger's terminology).",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A barrel-shaped microtubule structure found in most animal cells, important in the process of mitosis (nuclear division)."
],
"id": "en-centriole-en-noun-a-zjcC3J",
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"microtubule",
"microtubule"
],
[
"cell",
"cell"
],
[
"mitosis",
"mitosis"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biology) A barrel-shaped microtubule structure found in most animal cells, important in the process of mitosis (nuclear division)."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "barrel shaped microtubule",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "centríol"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "barrel shaped microtubule",
"word": "centriolo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "barrel shaped microtubule",
"word": "keskusjyvänen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "barrel shaped microtubule",
"word": "sentrioli"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "barrel shaped microtubule",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "centriole"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "barrel shaped microtubule",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "centríolo"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "barrel shaped microtubule",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Zentriol"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "barrel shaped microtubule",
"word": "centriolo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "barrel shaped microtubule",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "centriolo"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "barrel shaped microtubule",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "centriola"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "centriólʹ",
"sense": "barrel shaped microtubule",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "центрио́ль"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "barrel shaped microtubule",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "centríolo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "barrel shaped microtubule",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "centriolo"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "barrel shaped microtubule",
"word": "gitbutil"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "barrel shaped microtubule",
"word": "sentriyol"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"centriole"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɛntɹɪˌəʊl/"
}
],
"word": "centriole"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "centriogenesis"
},
{
"word": "centriolar"
},
{
"word": "centriologenesis"
},
{
"word": "pericentriole"
},
{
"word": "procentriole"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "centriolum"
},
"expansion": "Latin centriolum",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "centri",
"3": "ole"
},
"expansion": "centri- + -ole",
"name": "con"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin centriolum, diminutive of centrum. English equivalent centri- + -ole.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "centrioles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "centriole (plural centrioles)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
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"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"en:Biology"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1895, Edmund B. Wilson, “Archoplasm, centrosome, and chromatin in the sea-urchin egg”, in Journal of Morphology, volume 11, number 1:",
"text": "The aster is at this period closely similar to those of Ascaris at certain periods, as figured by Boveri, and the red mass with its central group of granules corresponds exactly, I think, to Boveri's \"centrosome\" with its \"Centralkorn\" or \"centriole\" (\"centrosphere\" with its \"centrosome\" in Strasburger's terminology).",
"type": "quote"
}
],
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"A barrel-shaped microtubule structure found in most animal cells, important in the process of mitosis (nuclear division)."
],
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"microtubule",
"microtubule"
],
[
"cell",
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],
[
"mitosis",
"mitosis"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biology) A barrel-shaped microtubule structure found in most animal cells, important in the process of mitosis (nuclear division)."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɛntɹɪˌəʊl/"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "barrel shaped microtubule",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "centríol"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "barrel shaped microtubule",
"word": "centriolo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "barrel shaped microtubule",
"word": "keskusjyvänen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "barrel shaped microtubule",
"word": "sentrioli"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "barrel shaped microtubule",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "centriole"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "barrel shaped microtubule",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "centríolo"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "barrel shaped microtubule",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Zentriol"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "barrel shaped microtubule",
"word": "centriolo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "barrel shaped microtubule",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "centriolo"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "barrel shaped microtubule",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "centriola"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "centriólʹ",
"sense": "barrel shaped microtubule",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "центрио́ль"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "barrel shaped microtubule",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "centríolo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "barrel shaped microtubule",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "centriolo"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "barrel shaped microtubule",
"word": "gitbutil"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "barrel shaped microtubule",
"word": "sentriyol"
}
],
"word": "centriole"
}
Download raw JSONL data for centriole meaning in English (4.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (f889f65 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.