"castaway" meaning in English

See castaway in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈkæs.tə.weɪ/ [US], /ˈkɑːstəweɪ/ [UK], /ˈkæstəweɪ/ [UK] Audio: en-us-castaway.ogg
enPR: kăsʹtəwā [US] Etymology: Deverbal from cast away. Etymology templates: {{deverbal|en|cast away}} Deverbal from cast away Head templates: {{en-adj|-}} castaway (not comparable)
  1. Cast adrift or ashore; marooned. Tags: not-comparable Categories (topical): People Translations (cast adrift): naufragé [masculine] (French), अपवाहित (apvāhit) (Hindi), naufragiat [masculine] (Romanian)
    Sense id: en-castaway-en-adj-2pkS62Wv Disambiguation of People: 44 0 48 2 2 4 Disambiguation of 'cast adrift': 79 8 13
  2. Shipwrecked. Tags: not-comparable
    Sense id: en-castaway-en-adj-keAEkF9F
  3. Cast out; rejected or excluded from a group. Tags: not-comparable Categories (topical): People
    Sense id: en-castaway-en-adj-XoaHQ-9Y Disambiguation of People: 44 0 48 2 2 4 Categories (other): English deverbals, English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Faroese translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations Disambiguation of English deverbals: 14 4 41 5 11 24 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 14 2 45 2 12 25 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 8 3 51 2 6 28 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 15 3 45 2 11 24 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 15 2 45 2 11 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 13 6 43 4 9 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 15 6 43 4 8 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 11 5 34 3 20 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 11 6 45 4 8 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Faroese translations: 12 5 36 3 22 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 13 6 43 4 9 24 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 11 6 46 3 8 25 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 13 7 43 4 9 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 12 6 42 4 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 14 6 44 3 8 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 11 5 36 3 22 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 12 5 46 3 9 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 11 5 36 3 22 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 14 6 43 4 9 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 14 8 41 4 9 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 12 5 36 3 21 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 13 6 43 4 9 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 10 4 49 3 8 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 13 5 45 3 10 24

Noun

IPA: /ˈkæs.tə.weɪ/ [US], /ˈkɑːstəweɪ/ [UK], /ˈkæstəweɪ/ [UK] Audio: en-us-castaway.ogg Forms: castaways [plural]
enPR: kăsʹtəwā [US] Etymology: Deverbal from cast away. Etymology templates: {{deverbal|en|cast away}} Deverbal from cast away Head templates: {{en-noun}} castaway (plural castaways)
  1. (nautical) A shipwrecked sailor. Categories (topical): Nautical Translations (nautical: shipwrecked sailor): корабокрушенец (korabokrušenec) [masculine] (Bulgarian), nàufrag [masculine] (Catalan), trosečník [masculine] (Czech), schipbreukeling [masculine] (Dutch), havreki [masculine] (Faroese), haaksirikkoinen (Finnish), naufragé (French), Schiffbrüchiger [masculine] (German), hajótörött (Hungarian), naufrago (Italian), бродо́ломник (brodólomnik) [masculine] (Macedonian), бродо́ломец (brodólomec) [masculine] (Macedonian), rozbitek [masculine] (Polish), náufrago (Portuguese), vas naufragiat (Romanian), потерпе́вший кораблекруше́ние (poterpévšij korablekrušénije) [masculine] (Russian), náufrago (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-castaway-en-noun-xeUgzDXw Topics: nautical, transport Disambiguation of 'nautical: shipwrecked sailor': 90 2 8
  2. A discarded person or thing. Translations (discarded person or thing): нещо изхвърлено (nešto izhvǎrleno) (Bulgarian), hylkytavara (english: thing) (Finnish), hylkiö [person] (Finnish), Fallengelassener [masculine] (German), Abgewiesener [masculine, person] (German), Weggeworfenes [neuter] (German), weggeworfener Gegenstand [masculine] (German), Wegwurf (english: thing) [masculine] (German), פסולת (Hebrew), kitaszított (Hungarian), rurenga (Maori), paruranga (Maori), вы́брошенный (výbrošennyj) [masculine] (Russian), вы́кинутый (výkinutyj) [masculine] (Russian)
    Sense id: en-castaway-en-noun-uYb6ZAmt Disambiguation of 'discarded person or thing': 1 93 7
  3. An outcast; someone cast out of a group or society. Translations (someone cast out of a group or society): прокуден (prokuden) (Bulgarian), uitgestotene [feminine, masculine] (Dutch), hylkiö (Finnish), Ausgestoßener [masculine] (German), rurenga (Maori), wyrzutek (Polish), па́рия (párija) [feminine, masculine] (Russian), изгна́нник (izgnánnik) [masculine] (Russian), изгна́нница (izgnánnica) [feminine] (Russian), изго́й (izgój) [masculine] (Russian), отве́рженный (otvéržennyj) [masculine] (Russian), apestado [masculine] (Spanish), apestada [feminine] (Spanish), marginado [masculine] (Spanish), marginada [feminine] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-castaway-en-noun-jcN6cbZq Disambiguation of 'someone cast out of a group or society': 2 5 93
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Blastaway, Lostaway Related terms: cast away

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cast away"
      },
      "expansion": "Deverbal from cast away",
      "name": "deverbal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal from cast away.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "castaway (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "44 0 48 2 2 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "en:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "After the mutiny, the castaway ship's officers suffered a month at sea in the lifeboat.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cast adrift or ashore; marooned."
      ],
      "id": "en-castaway-en-adj-2pkS62Wv",
      "links": [
        [
          "adrift",
          "adrift"
        ],
        [
          "ashore",
          "ashore"
        ],
        [
          "maroon",
          "maroon"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "79 8 13",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "cast adrift",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "naufragé"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 8 13",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "apvāhit",
          "sense": "cast adrift",
          "word": "अपवाहित"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 8 13",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "cast adrift",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "naufragiat"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The storm left them castaway on an uninhabited island.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Shipwrecked."
      ],
      "id": "en-castaway-en-adj-keAEkF9F",
      "links": [
        [
          "Shipwrecked",
          "shipwrecked"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 4 41 5 11 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English deverbals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 2 45 2 12 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 3 51 2 6 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 3 45 2 11 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 2 45 2 11 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "13 6 43 4 9 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 6 43 4 8 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
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        {
          "_dis": "11 5 34 3 20 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 6 45 4 8 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 5 36 3 22 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Faroese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 6 43 4 9 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 6 46 3 8 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 7 43 4 9 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 6 42 4 9 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 6 44 3 8 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 5 36 3 22 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 5 46 3 9 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 5 36 3 22 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 6 43 4 9 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Maori translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 8 41 4 9 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 5 36 3 21 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 6 43 4 9 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 4 49 3 8 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 5 45 3 10 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 0 48 2 2 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "en:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cast out; rejected or excluded from a group."
      ],
      "id": "en-castaway-en-adj-XoaHQ-9Y",
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "kăsʹtəwā",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkæs.tə.weɪ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-castaway.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/En-us-castaway.ogg/En-us-castaway.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/89/En-us-castaway.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɑːstəweɪ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkæstəweɪ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Castaway (disambiguation)"
  ],
  "word": "castaway"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Blastaway"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Lostaway"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cast away"
      },
      "expansion": "Deverbal from cast away",
      "name": "deverbal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal from cast away.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "castaways",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "castaway (plural castaways)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cast away"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Nautical",
          "orig": "en:Nautical",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Robinson Crusoe was a famous fictional castaway.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A shipwrecked sailor."
      ],
      "id": "en-castaway-en-noun-xeUgzDXw",
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "shipwreck",
          "shipwreck"
        ],
        [
          "sailor",
          "sailor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical) A shipwrecked sailor."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "90 2 8",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "korabokrušenec",
          "sense": "nautical: shipwrecked sailor",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "корабокрушенец"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 2 8",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "nautical: shipwrecked sailor",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "nàufrag"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 2 8",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "nautical: shipwrecked sailor",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "trosečník"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 2 8",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "nautical: shipwrecked sailor",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "schipbreukeling"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 2 8",
          "code": "fo",
          "lang": "Faroese",
          "sense": "nautical: shipwrecked sailor",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "havreki"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 2 8",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "nautical: shipwrecked sailor",
          "word": "haaksirikkoinen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 2 8",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "nautical: shipwrecked sailor",
          "word": "naufragé"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 2 8",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "nautical: shipwrecked sailor",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Schiffbrüchiger"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 2 8",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "nautical: shipwrecked sailor",
          "word": "hajótörött"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 2 8",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "nautical: shipwrecked sailor",
          "word": "naufrago"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 2 8",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "brodólomnik",
          "sense": "nautical: shipwrecked sailor",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "бродо́ломник"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 2 8",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "brodólomec",
          "sense": "nautical: shipwrecked sailor",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "бродо́ломец"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 2 8",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "nautical: shipwrecked sailor",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "rozbitek"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 2 8",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "nautical: shipwrecked sailor",
          "word": "náufrago"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 2 8",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "nautical: shipwrecked sailor",
          "word": "vas naufragiat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 2 8",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "poterpévšij korablekrušénije",
          "sense": "nautical: shipwrecked sailor",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "потерпе́вший кораблекруше́ние"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 2 8",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "nautical: shipwrecked sailor",
          "word": "náufrago"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "This old coat was a castaway in someone's trash.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A discarded person or thing."
      ],
      "id": "en-castaway-en-noun-uYb6ZAmt",
      "links": [
        [
          "discarded",
          "discarded"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 93 7",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "nešto izhvǎrleno",
          "sense": "discarded person or thing",
          "word": "нещо изхвърлено"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 93 7",
          "code": "fi",
          "english": "thing",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "discarded person or thing",
          "word": "hylkytavara"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 93 7",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "discarded person or thing",
          "tags": [
            "person"
          ],
          "word": "hylkiö"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 93 7",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "discarded person or thing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Fallengelassener"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 93 7",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "discarded person or thing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "person"
          ],
          "word": "Abgewiesener"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 93 7",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "discarded person or thing",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Weggeworfenes"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 93 7",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "discarded person or thing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "weggeworfener Gegenstand"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 93 7",
          "code": "de",
          "english": "thing",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "discarded person or thing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Wegwurf"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 93 7",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "sense": "discarded person or thing",
          "word": "פסולת"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 93 7",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "discarded person or thing",
          "word": "kitaszított"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 93 7",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "discarded person or thing",
          "word": "rurenga"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 93 7",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "discarded person or thing",
          "word": "paruranga"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 93 7",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "výbrošennyj",
          "sense": "discarded person or thing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "вы́брошенный"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 93 7",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "výkinutyj",
          "sense": "discarded person or thing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "вы́кинутый"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "These homeless people are society's castaways.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An outcast; someone cast out of a group or society."
      ],
      "id": "en-castaway-en-noun-jcN6cbZq",
      "links": [
        [
          "outcast",
          "outcast"
        ],
        [
          "cast",
          "cast"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 5 93",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "prokuden",
          "sense": "someone cast out of a group or society",
          "word": "прокуден"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 5 93",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "someone cast out of a group or society",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "uitgestotene"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 5 93",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "someone cast out of a group or society",
          "word": "hylkiö"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 5 93",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "someone cast out of a group or society",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Ausgestoßener"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 5 93",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "someone cast out of a group or society",
          "word": "rurenga"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 5 93",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "someone cast out of a group or society",
          "word": "wyrzutek"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 5 93",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "párija",
          "sense": "someone cast out of a group or society",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "па́рия"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 5 93",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "izgnánnik",
          "sense": "someone cast out of a group or society",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "изгна́нник"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 5 93",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "izgnánnica",
          "sense": "someone cast out of a group or society",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "изгна́нница"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 5 93",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "izgój",
          "sense": "someone cast out of a group or society",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "изго́й"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 5 93",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "otvéržennyj",
          "sense": "someone cast out of a group or society",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "отве́рженный"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 5 93",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "someone cast out of a group or society",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "apestado"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 5 93",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "someone cast out of a group or society",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "apestada"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 5 93",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "someone cast out of a group or society",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "marginado"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 5 93",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "someone cast out of a group or society",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "marginada"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "kăsʹtəwā",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkæs.tə.weɪ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-castaway.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/En-us-castaway.ogg/En-us-castaway.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/89/En-us-castaway.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɑːstəweɪ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkæstəweɪ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Castaway (disambiguation)"
  ],
  "word": "castaway"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English deverbals",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English phrasal nouns",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Faroese translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "en:People"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cast away"
      },
      "expansion": "Deverbal from cast away",
      "name": "deverbal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal from cast away.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "castaway (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "After the mutiny, the castaway ship's officers suffered a month at sea in the lifeboat.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cast adrift or ashore; marooned."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "adrift",
          "adrift"
        ],
        [
          "ashore",
          "ashore"
        ],
        [
          "maroon",
          "maroon"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The storm left them castaway on an uninhabited island.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Shipwrecked."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Shipwrecked",
          "shipwrecked"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Cast out; rejected or excluded from a group."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "kăsʹtəwā",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkæs.tə.weɪ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-castaway.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/En-us-castaway.ogg/En-us-castaway.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/89/En-us-castaway.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɑːstəweɪ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkæstəweɪ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "cast adrift",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "naufragé"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "apvāhit",
      "sense": "cast adrift",
      "word": "अपवाहित"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "cast adrift",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "naufragiat"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Castaway (disambiguation)"
  ],
  "word": "castaway"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English deverbals",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English phrasal nouns",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Faroese translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "en:People"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Blastaway"
    },
    {
      "word": "Lostaway"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cast away"
      },
      "expansion": "Deverbal from cast away",
      "name": "deverbal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal from cast away.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "castaways",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "castaway (plural castaways)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "cast away"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "en:Nautical"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Robinson Crusoe was a famous fictional castaway.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A shipwrecked sailor."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "shipwreck",
          "shipwreck"
        ],
        [
          "sailor",
          "sailor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical) A shipwrecked sailor."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "This old coat was a castaway in someone's trash.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A discarded person or thing."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "discarded",
          "discarded"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "These homeless people are society's castaways.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An outcast; someone cast out of a group or society."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "outcast",
          "outcast"
        ],
        [
          "cast",
          "cast"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "kăsʹtəwā",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkæs.tə.weɪ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-castaway.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/En-us-castaway.ogg/En-us-castaway.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/89/En-us-castaway.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɑːstəweɪ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkæstəweɪ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "korabokrušenec",
      "sense": "nautical: shipwrecked sailor",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "корабокрушенец"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "nautical: shipwrecked sailor",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "nàufrag"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "nautical: shipwrecked sailor",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "trosečník"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "nautical: shipwrecked sailor",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "schipbreukeling"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "nautical: shipwrecked sailor",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "havreki"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "nautical: shipwrecked sailor",
      "word": "haaksirikkoinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "nautical: shipwrecked sailor",
      "word": "naufragé"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "nautical: shipwrecked sailor",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Schiffbrüchiger"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "nautical: shipwrecked sailor",
      "word": "hajótörött"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "nautical: shipwrecked sailor",
      "word": "naufrago"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "brodólomnik",
      "sense": "nautical: shipwrecked sailor",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "бродо́ломник"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "brodólomec",
      "sense": "nautical: shipwrecked sailor",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "бродо́ломец"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "nautical: shipwrecked sailor",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rozbitek"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "nautical: shipwrecked sailor",
      "word": "náufrago"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "nautical: shipwrecked sailor",
      "word": "vas naufragiat"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "poterpévšij korablekrušénije",
      "sense": "nautical: shipwrecked sailor",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "потерпе́вший кораблекруше́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "nautical: shipwrecked sailor",
      "word": "náufrago"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "nešto izhvǎrleno",
      "sense": "discarded person or thing",
      "word": "нещо изхвърлено"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "english": "thing",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "discarded person or thing",
      "word": "hylkytavara"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "discarded person or thing",
      "tags": [
        "person"
      ],
      "word": "hylkiö"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "discarded person or thing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Fallengelassener"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "discarded person or thing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ],
      "word": "Abgewiesener"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "discarded person or thing",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Weggeworfenes"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "discarded person or thing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "weggeworfener Gegenstand"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "english": "thing",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "discarded person or thing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Wegwurf"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "sense": "discarded person or thing",
      "word": "פסולת"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "discarded person or thing",
      "word": "kitaszított"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "discarded person or thing",
      "word": "rurenga"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "discarded person or thing",
      "word": "paruranga"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "výbrošennyj",
      "sense": "discarded person or thing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "вы́брошенный"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "výkinutyj",
      "sense": "discarded person or thing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "вы́кинутый"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "prokuden",
      "sense": "someone cast out of a group or society",
      "word": "прокуден"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "someone cast out of a group or society",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "uitgestotene"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "someone cast out of a group or society",
      "word": "hylkiö"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "someone cast out of a group or society",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Ausgestoßener"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "someone cast out of a group or society",
      "word": "rurenga"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "someone cast out of a group or society",
      "word": "wyrzutek"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "párija",
      "sense": "someone cast out of a group or society",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "па́рия"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "izgnánnik",
      "sense": "someone cast out of a group or society",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "изгна́нник"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "izgnánnica",
      "sense": "someone cast out of a group or society",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "изгна́нница"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "izgój",
      "sense": "someone cast out of a group or society",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "изго́й"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "otvéržennyj",
      "sense": "someone cast out of a group or society",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "отве́рженный"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "someone cast out of a group or society",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "apestado"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "someone cast out of a group or society",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "apestada"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "someone cast out of a group or society",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "marginado"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "someone cast out of a group or society",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "marginada"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Castaway (disambiguation)"
  ],
  "word": "castaway"
}

Download raw JSONL data for castaway meaning in English (11.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.