"cantilever" meaning in English

See cantilever in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkantɪliːvə/ [UK] Forms: cantilevers [plural]
Etymology: First attested in the 1660s, probably from cant (“slope, edge, corner”) + lever, but the earliest form (c. 1610) was cantlapper. First element may also be Spanish can (“dog”), an architect's term for an end of timber jutting out of a wall, on which beams rested. Etymology templates: {{m|en|cant|id=corner|t=slope, edge, corner}} cant (“slope, edge, corner”), {{m|en|lever}} lever, {{m|en|cantlapper}} cantlapper, {{cog|es|can||dog}} Spanish can (“dog”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} cantilever (plural cantilevers)
  1. (architecture) A beam anchored at one end and projecting into space, such as a long bracket projecting from a wall to support a balcony. Categories (topical): Architecture Translations (beam anchored at one end and projecting into space): конзола (konzola) [feminine] (Bulgarian), coll fals [masculine] (Catalan), voladís [masculine] (Catalan), mènsula [feminine] (Catalan), konzola [feminine] (Czech), krakorec [masculine] (Czech), konsool (Estonian), ulokepalkki (Finnish), porte-à-faux (French), Auskragung [feminine] (German), Kragträger [masculine] (German), Ausleger [masculine] (German), Kragarm [masculine] (German), konzol (Hungarian), konzolos/kiugró tartó/támasz (Hungarian), konzoltartó (Hungarian), egyoldalt befogott tartó (Hungarian), tartókar (Hungarian), mensola [feminine] (Italian), 캔틸레버 (kaentillebeo) (Korean), utkraging [feminine, masculine] (Norwegian), utkravning [masculine] (Norwegian), utligger [masculine] (Norwegian), utstikker [masculine] (Norwegian), em balanço (Portuguese), консо́льная ба́лка (konsólʹnaja bálka) [feminine] (Russian), консо́ль (konsólʹ) [feminine] (Russian), кро́нштейн (krónštejn) [masculine] (Russian), уко́сина (ukósina) [feminine] (Russian), voladizo [masculine] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-cantilever-en-noun-qRfu4bOm Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 42 31 4 23 Topics: architecture Disambiguation of 'beam anchored at one end and projecting into space': 62 37 1
  2. A beam anchored at one end and used as a lever within a microelectromechanical system.
    Sense id: en-cantilever-en-noun-LR7d8G-T
  3. (figure skating) A technique, similar to the spread eagle, in which the skater travels along a deep edge with knees bent and bends their back backwards, parallel to the ice. Categories (topical): Figure skating
    Sense id: en-cantilever-en-noun-D3ghAUwH
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: cantalever, cantaliver [dated]
Derived forms: cantileverage, cantilever arch, cantilever arm, cantilever beam, cantilever bra, cantilever bracket, cantilever brake, cantilever bridge, cantilever circuit, cantilever crane, cantilever fin, cantilever frame, cantilever girder, cantilever landing gear, cantilever moment, cantilever monoplane, cantilever mounting, cantilever roof, cantilever roof bar, cantilever sheet-piles, cantilever single-strut landing gear, cantilever span, cantilever spring, cantilever timbering, cantilever-tower crane, cantilever truss, cantilever-type drilling mast, cantilever wall, cantilever wing-->

Verb

IPA: /ˈkantɪliːvə/ [UK] Forms: cantilevers [present, singular, third-person], cantilevering [participle, present], cantilevered [participle, past], cantilevered [past]
Etymology: First attested in the 1660s, probably from cant (“slope, edge, corner”) + lever, but the earliest form (c. 1610) was cantlapper. First element may also be Spanish can (“dog”), an architect's term for an end of timber jutting out of a wall, on which beams rested. Etymology templates: {{m|en|cant|id=corner|t=slope, edge, corner}} cant (“slope, edge, corner”), {{m|en|lever}} lever, {{m|en|cantlapper}} cantlapper, {{cog|es|can||dog}} Spanish can (“dog”) Head templates: {{en-verb}} cantilever (third-person singular simple present cantilevers, present participle cantilevering, simple past and past participle cantilevered)
  1. To project (something) in the manner of or by means of a cantilever.
    Sense id: en-cantilever-en-verb-ReV5YCSF
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: cantalever, cantaliver [dated]

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for cantilever meaning in English (12.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cantileverage"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cantilever arch"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cantilever arm"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cantilever beam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cantilever bra"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cantilever bracket"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cantilever brake"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cantilever bridge"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cantilever circuit"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cantilever crane"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cantilever fin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cantilever frame"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cantilever girder"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cantilever landing gear"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cantilever moment"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cantilever monoplane"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cantilever mounting"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cantilever roof"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cantilever roof bar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cantilever sheet-piles"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cantilever single-strut landing gear"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cantilever span"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cantilever spring"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cantilever timbering"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cantilever-tower crane"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cantilever truss"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cantilever-type drilling mast"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cantilever wall"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cantilever wing-->"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cant",
        "id": "corner",
        "t": "slope, edge, corner"
      },
      "expansion": "cant (“slope, edge, corner”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "lever"
      },
      "expansion": "lever",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cantlapper"
      },
      "expansion": "cantlapper",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "can",
        "3": "",
        "4": "dog"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish can (“dog”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the 1660s, probably from cant (“slope, edge, corner”) + lever, but the earliest form (c. 1610) was cantlapper. First element may also be Spanish can (“dog”), an architect's term for an end of timber jutting out of a wall, on which beams rested.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cantilevers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cantilever (plural cantilevers)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Architecture",
          "orig": "en:Architecture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 31 4 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1941 January, the late John Phillimore, “The Forth Bridge 1890-1940”, in Railway Magazine, page 5",
          "text": "Eventually Sir John Fowler's and Sir Benjamin Baker's continuous steel girder bridge on the cantilever principle was adopted.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1951, Sinclair Lewis, World So Wide, Chapter",
          "text": "He loved Litchfield, Sharon, Williamsburg; he preferred the Georgian, and he had theories about developing a truly American style. He was called a plodder by all the Kivis, and in turn he disliked their bleak blocks of Modernist cement, their glass-fronted hen-houses, their architectural spiders with cantilever claws.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1951 May, “British Railways Standard Coaches”, in Railway Magazine, page 327",
          "text": "The underframe, which has been designed to take buffing loads of 200 tons both on the centre coupler and on the retractable side buffers, consists of two centre girders from which cantilevers project to support the solebars, which in turn carry the bodyside structure.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2023 May 3, Philip Haigh, “The art and science of building bridges”, in RAIL, number 982, page 40",
          "text": "The plank along which pirates made their victims walk was a cantilever. So is a diving board. As you walk along the plank, the unsupported ends dips [sic]. It's possible to arrange for two cantilevers to be connected at their unsupported ends, which would let you seamlessly cross from one cantilever to the other while also distributing your weight across both fixed ends.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A beam anchored at one end and projecting into space, such as a long bracket projecting from a wall to support a balcony."
      ],
      "id": "en-cantilever-en-noun-qRfu4bOm",
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "beam",
          "beam"
        ],
        [
          "bracket",
          "bracket"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) A beam anchored at one end and projecting into space, such as a long bracket projecting from a wall to support a balcony."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "62 37 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "konzola",
          "sense": "beam anchored at one end and projecting into space",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "конзола"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "62 37 1",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "beam anchored at one end and projecting into space",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "coll fals"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "62 37 1",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "beam anchored at one end and projecting into space",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "voladís"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "62 37 1",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "beam anchored at one end and projecting into space",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "mènsula"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "62 37 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "beam anchored at one end and projecting into space",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "konzola"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "62 37 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "beam anchored at one end and projecting into space",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "krakorec"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "62 37 1",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "beam anchored at one end and projecting into space",
          "word": "konsool"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "62 37 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "beam anchored at one end and projecting into space",
          "word": "ulokepalkki"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "62 37 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "beam anchored at one end and projecting into space",
          "word": "porte-à-faux"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "62 37 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "beam anchored at one end and projecting into space",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Auskragung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "62 37 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "beam anchored at one end and projecting into space",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Kragträger"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "62 37 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "beam anchored at one end and projecting into space",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Ausleger"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "62 37 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "beam anchored at one end and projecting into space",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Kragarm"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "62 37 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "beam anchored at one end and projecting into space",
          "word": "konzol"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "62 37 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "beam anchored at one end and projecting into space",
          "word": "konzolos/kiugró tartó/támasz"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "62 37 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "beam anchored at one end and projecting into space",
          "word": "konzoltartó"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "62 37 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "beam anchored at one end and projecting into space",
          "word": "egyoldalt befogott tartó"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "62 37 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "beam anchored at one end and projecting into space",
          "word": "tartókar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "62 37 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "beam anchored at one end and projecting into space",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "mensola"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "62 37 1",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "kaentillebeo",
          "sense": "beam anchored at one end and projecting into space",
          "word": "캔틸레버"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "62 37 1",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "beam anchored at one end and projecting into space",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "utkraging"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "62 37 1",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "beam anchored at one end and projecting into space",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "utkravning"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "62 37 1",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "beam anchored at one end and projecting into space",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "utligger"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "62 37 1",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "beam anchored at one end and projecting into space",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "utstikker"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "62 37 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "beam anchored at one end and projecting into space",
          "word": "em balanço"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "62 37 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "konsólʹnaja bálka",
          "sense": "beam anchored at one end and projecting into space",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "консо́льная ба́лка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "62 37 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "konsólʹ",
          "sense": "beam anchored at one end and projecting into space",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "консо́ль"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "62 37 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "krónštejn",
          "sense": "beam anchored at one end and projecting into space",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "кро́нштейн"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "62 37 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "ukósina",
          "sense": "beam anchored at one end and projecting into space",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "уко́сина"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "62 37 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "beam anchored at one end and projecting into space",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "voladizo"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A beam anchored at one end and used as a lever within a microelectromechanical system."
      ],
      "id": "en-cantilever-en-noun-LR7d8G-T",
      "links": [
        [
          "lever",
          "lever"
        ],
        [
          "microelectromechanical",
          "microelectromechanical"
        ],
        [
          "system",
          "system"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Figure skating",
          "orig": "en:Figure skating",
          "parents": [
            "Winter sports",
            "Sports",
            "Winter activities",
            "Human activity",
            "Winter",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Seasons",
            "Human",
            "Nature",
            "Periodic occurrences",
            "All topics",
            "Time",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A technique, similar to the spread eagle, in which the skater travels along a deep edge with knees bent and bends their back backwards, parallel to the ice."
      ],
      "id": "en-cantilever-en-noun-D3ghAUwH",
      "links": [
        [
          "figure skating",
          "figure skating"
        ],
        [
          "spread eagle",
          "spread eagle"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "figure skating",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figure skating) A technique, similar to the spread eagle, in which the skater travels along a deep edge with knees bent and bends their back backwards, parallel to the ice."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkantɪliːvə/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cantalever"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "cantaliver"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cantilever"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cant",
        "id": "corner",
        "t": "slope, edge, corner"
      },
      "expansion": "cant (“slope, edge, corner”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "lever"
      },
      "expansion": "lever",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cantlapper"
      },
      "expansion": "cantlapper",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "can",
        "3": "",
        "4": "dog"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish can (“dog”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the 1660s, probably from cant (“slope, edge, corner”) + lever, but the earliest form (c. 1610) was cantlapper. First element may also be Spanish can (“dog”), an architect's term for an end of timber jutting out of a wall, on which beams rested.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cantilevers",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantilevering",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantilevered",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantilevered",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cantilever (third-person singular simple present cantilevers, present participle cantilevering, simple past and past participle cantilevered)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2007 October 28, Nicolai Ouroussoff, “Where Gods Yearn for Long-Lost Treasures”, in New York Times",
          "text": "Just above, the museums top floor seems to shift slightly, its corners cantilevering over the edge of the story below as if it is sliding off the top of the building.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To project (something) in the manner of or by means of a cantilever."
      ],
      "id": "en-cantilever-en-verb-ReV5YCSF"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkantɪliːvə/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cantalever"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "cantaliver"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cantilever"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 4-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cantileverage"
    },
    {
      "word": "cantilever arch"
    },
    {
      "word": "cantilever arm"
    },
    {
      "word": "cantilever beam"
    },
    {
      "word": "cantilever bra"
    },
    {
      "word": "cantilever bracket"
    },
    {
      "word": "cantilever brake"
    },
    {
      "word": "cantilever bridge"
    },
    {
      "word": "cantilever circuit"
    },
    {
      "word": "cantilever crane"
    },
    {
      "word": "cantilever fin"
    },
    {
      "word": "cantilever frame"
    },
    {
      "word": "cantilever girder"
    },
    {
      "word": "cantilever landing gear"
    },
    {
      "word": "cantilever moment"
    },
    {
      "word": "cantilever monoplane"
    },
    {
      "word": "cantilever mounting"
    },
    {
      "word": "cantilever roof"
    },
    {
      "word": "cantilever roof bar"
    },
    {
      "word": "cantilever sheet-piles"
    },
    {
      "word": "cantilever single-strut landing gear"
    },
    {
      "word": "cantilever span"
    },
    {
      "word": "cantilever spring"
    },
    {
      "word": "cantilever timbering"
    },
    {
      "word": "cantilever-tower crane"
    },
    {
      "word": "cantilever truss"
    },
    {
      "word": "cantilever-type drilling mast"
    },
    {
      "word": "cantilever wall"
    },
    {
      "word": "cantilever wing-->"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cant",
        "id": "corner",
        "t": "slope, edge, corner"
      },
      "expansion": "cant (“slope, edge, corner”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "lever"
      },
      "expansion": "lever",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cantlapper"
      },
      "expansion": "cantlapper",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "can",
        "3": "",
        "4": "dog"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish can (“dog”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the 1660s, probably from cant (“slope, edge, corner”) + lever, but the earliest form (c. 1610) was cantlapper. First element may also be Spanish can (“dog”), an architect's term for an end of timber jutting out of a wall, on which beams rested.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cantilevers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cantilever (plural cantilevers)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "en:Architecture"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1941 January, the late John Phillimore, “The Forth Bridge 1890-1940”, in Railway Magazine, page 5",
          "text": "Eventually Sir John Fowler's and Sir Benjamin Baker's continuous steel girder bridge on the cantilever principle was adopted.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1951, Sinclair Lewis, World So Wide, Chapter",
          "text": "He loved Litchfield, Sharon, Williamsburg; he preferred the Georgian, and he had theories about developing a truly American style. He was called a plodder by all the Kivis, and in turn he disliked their bleak blocks of Modernist cement, their glass-fronted hen-houses, their architectural spiders with cantilever claws.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1951 May, “British Railways Standard Coaches”, in Railway Magazine, page 327",
          "text": "The underframe, which has been designed to take buffing loads of 200 tons both on the centre coupler and on the retractable side buffers, consists of two centre girders from which cantilevers project to support the solebars, which in turn carry the bodyside structure.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2023 May 3, Philip Haigh, “The art and science of building bridges”, in RAIL, number 982, page 40",
          "text": "The plank along which pirates made their victims walk was a cantilever. So is a diving board. As you walk along the plank, the unsupported ends dips [sic]. It's possible to arrange for two cantilevers to be connected at their unsupported ends, which would let you seamlessly cross from one cantilever to the other while also distributing your weight across both fixed ends.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A beam anchored at one end and projecting into space, such as a long bracket projecting from a wall to support a balcony."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "beam",
          "beam"
        ],
        [
          "bracket",
          "bracket"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) A beam anchored at one end and projecting into space, such as a long bracket projecting from a wall to support a balcony."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A beam anchored at one end and used as a lever within a microelectromechanical system."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lever",
          "lever"
        ],
        [
          "microelectromechanical",
          "microelectromechanical"
        ],
        [
          "system",
          "system"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Figure skating"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A technique, similar to the spread eagle, in which the skater travels along a deep edge with knees bent and bends their back backwards, parallel to the ice."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "figure skating",
          "figure skating"
        ],
        [
          "spread eagle",
          "spread eagle"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "figure skating",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figure skating) A technique, similar to the spread eagle, in which the skater travels along a deep edge with knees bent and bends their back backwards, parallel to the ice."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkantɪliːvə/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "cantalever"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "cantaliver"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "konzola",
      "sense": "beam anchored at one end and projecting into space",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "конзола"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "beam anchored at one end and projecting into space",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "coll fals"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "beam anchored at one end and projecting into space",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "voladís"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "beam anchored at one end and projecting into space",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "mènsula"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "beam anchored at one end and projecting into space",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "konzola"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "beam anchored at one end and projecting into space",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "krakorec"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "beam anchored at one end and projecting into space",
      "word": "konsool"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "beam anchored at one end and projecting into space",
      "word": "ulokepalkki"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "beam anchored at one end and projecting into space",
      "word": "porte-à-faux"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "beam anchored at one end and projecting into space",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Auskragung"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "beam anchored at one end and projecting into space",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Kragträger"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "beam anchored at one end and projecting into space",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Ausleger"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "beam anchored at one end and projecting into space",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Kragarm"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "beam anchored at one end and projecting into space",
      "word": "konzol"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "beam anchored at one end and projecting into space",
      "word": "konzolos/kiugró tartó/támasz"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "beam anchored at one end and projecting into space",
      "word": "konzoltartó"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "beam anchored at one end and projecting into space",
      "word": "egyoldalt befogott tartó"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "beam anchored at one end and projecting into space",
      "word": "tartókar"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "beam anchored at one end and projecting into space",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "mensola"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "kaentillebeo",
      "sense": "beam anchored at one end and projecting into space",
      "word": "캔틸레버"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "beam anchored at one end and projecting into space",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "utkraging"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "beam anchored at one end and projecting into space",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "utkravning"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "beam anchored at one end and projecting into space",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "utligger"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "beam anchored at one end and projecting into space",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "utstikker"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "beam anchored at one end and projecting into space",
      "word": "em balanço"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "konsólʹnaja bálka",
      "sense": "beam anchored at one end and projecting into space",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "консо́льная ба́лка"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "konsólʹ",
      "sense": "beam anchored at one end and projecting into space",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "консо́ль"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "krónštejn",
      "sense": "beam anchored at one end and projecting into space",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "кро́нштейн"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "ukósina",
      "sense": "beam anchored at one end and projecting into space",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "уко́сина"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "beam anchored at one end and projecting into space",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "voladizo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cantilever"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 4-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cant",
        "id": "corner",
        "t": "slope, edge, corner"
      },
      "expansion": "cant (“slope, edge, corner”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "lever"
      },
      "expansion": "lever",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cantlapper"
      },
      "expansion": "cantlapper",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "can",
        "3": "",
        "4": "dog"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish can (“dog”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the 1660s, probably from cant (“slope, edge, corner”) + lever, but the earliest form (c. 1610) was cantlapper. First element may also be Spanish can (“dog”), an architect's term for an end of timber jutting out of a wall, on which beams rested.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cantilevers",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantilevering",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantilevered",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantilevered",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cantilever (third-person singular simple present cantilevers, present participle cantilevering, simple past and past participle cantilevered)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2007 October 28, Nicolai Ouroussoff, “Where Gods Yearn for Long-Lost Treasures”, in New York Times",
          "text": "Just above, the museums top floor seems to shift slightly, its corners cantilevering over the edge of the story below as if it is sliding off the top of the building.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To project (something) in the manner of or by means of a cantilever."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkantɪliːvə/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "cantalever"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "cantaliver"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cantilever"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.