"camisole" meaning in English

See camisole in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkamɪsəʊl/ [UK] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-camisole.wav Forms: camisoles [plural]
Etymology: From French camisole, from Old Occitan camisola, diminutive of camisa (“shirt”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|fr|camisole}} French camisole, {{der|en|pro|camisola}} Old Occitan camisola Head templates: {{en-noun}} camisole (plural camisoles)
  1. A short, sleeveless undergarment worn by women underneath a blouse, or as a form of short négligée. Categories (topical): Clothing, Underwear Synonyms: underbodice, negligee Translations (undergarment): košilka [feminine] (Czech), Leibchen [neuter] (German), Mieder [neuter] (German), kamizolo (Ido), kamisol (Indonesian), キャミソール (kyamisōru) (Japanese), 캐미솔 (kaemisol) (Korean), (apatinė) palaidinė (Lithuanian), hīreti (Maori), camisolão [masculine] (Portuguese), camisola [feminine] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-camisole-en-noun-k~0DsOyB Disambiguation of Clothing: 22 39 0 39 Disambiguation of Underwear: 34 32 2 32 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Ido translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Spanish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 76 8 7 9 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 53 17 13 18 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 55 12 9 12 4 9 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 65 9 7 9 3 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 53 19 9 19 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 61 14 11 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Ido translations: 67 12 9 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 53 19 9 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 62 13 11 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 53 19 9 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Lithuanian translations: 53 19 9 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 53 19 9 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 54 18 9 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 62 13 10 14 Disambiguation of 'undergarment': 82 16 2
  2. (dated) A straitjacket. Tags: dated Categories (topical): Clothing, Underwear
    Sense id: en-camisole-en-noun-K4H3m2gk Disambiguation of Clothing: 22 39 0 39 Disambiguation of Underwear: 34 32 2 32
  3. (historical) A light jacket with sleeves. Tags: historical Translations (light jacket): kamizola [feminine] (Czech), kazajka [feminine] (Czech)
    Sense id: en-camisole-en-noun-mOVLWheS Disambiguation of 'light jacket': 0 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: camikini, camiknickers, camisoled

Verb

IPA: /ˈkamɪsəʊl/ [UK] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-camisole.wav Forms: camisoles [present, singular, third-person], camisoling [participle, present], camisoled [participle, past], camisoled [past]
Etymology: From French camisole, from Old Occitan camisola, diminutive of camisa (“shirt”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|fr|camisole}} French camisole, {{der|en|pro|camisola}} Old Occitan camisola Head templates: {{en-verb}} camisole (third-person singular simple present camisoles, present participle camisoling, simple past and past participle camisoled)
  1. (dated) To straitjacket. Tags: dated Categories (topical): Clothing, Underwear
    Sense id: en-camisole-en-verb-NuxDMMen Disambiguation of Clothing: 22 39 0 39 Disambiguation of Underwear: 34 32 2 32

Inflected forms

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  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "camikini"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "camiknickers"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "camisoled"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "camisole"
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      "expansion": "French camisole",
      "name": "bor"
    },
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pro",
        "3": "camisola"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Occitan camisola",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French camisole, from Old Occitan camisola, diminutive of camisa (“shirt”).",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "camisoles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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      "categories": [
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          "_dis": "76 8 7 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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          "_dis": "55 12 9 12 4 9",
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          "_dis": "61 14 11 14",
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        {
          "_dis": "54 18 9 19",
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        {
          "_dis": "62 13 10 14",
          "kind": "other",
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        {
          "_dis": "22 39 0 39",
          "kind": "topical",
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          "name": "Clothing",
          "orig": "en:Clothing",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
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            "Fundamental"
          ],
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 32 2 32",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Underwear",
          "orig": "en:Underwear",
          "parents": [
            "Clothing",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A short, sleeveless undergarment worn by women underneath a blouse, or as a form of short négligée."
      ],
      "id": "en-camisole-en-noun-k~0DsOyB",
      "links": [
        [
          "undergarment",
          "undergarment"
        ],
        [
          "blouse",
          "blouse"
        ],
        [
          "négligée",
          "négligée"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "underbodice"
        },
        {
          "word": "negligee"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "82 16 2",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "undergarment",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "košilka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 16 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "undergarment",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Leibchen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 16 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "undergarment",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Mieder"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 16 2",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "undergarment",
          "word": "kamizolo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 16 2",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "undergarment",
          "word": "kamisol"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 16 2",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kyamisōru",
          "sense": "undergarment",
          "word": "キャミソール"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 16 2",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "kaemisol",
          "sense": "undergarment",
          "word": "캐미솔"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 16 2",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "undergarment",
          "word": "(apatinė) palaidinė"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 16 2",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "undergarment",
          "word": "hīreti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 16 2",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "undergarment",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "camisolão"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 16 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "undergarment",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "camisola"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
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          "_dis": "22 39 0 39",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Clothing",
          "orig": "en:Clothing",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 32 2 32",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Underwear",
          "orig": "en:Underwear",
          "parents": [
            "Clothing",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A straitjacket."
      ],
      "id": "en-camisole-en-noun-K4H3m2gk",
      "links": [
        [
          "straitjacket",
          "straitjacket"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) A straitjacket."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "A light jacket with sleeves."
      ],
      "id": "en-camisole-en-noun-mOVLWheS",
      "links": [
        [
          "jacket",
          "jacket"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) A light jacket with sleeves."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "light jacket",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "kamizola"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "light jacket",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "kazajka"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
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    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkamɪsəʊl/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    }
  ],
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}

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  "etymology_templates": [
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        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "camisole"
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      "expansion": "French camisole",
      "name": "bor"
    },
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pro",
        "3": "camisola"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Occitan camisola",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French camisole, from Old Occitan camisola, diminutive of camisa (“shirt”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "camisoles",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
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    },
    {
      "form": "camisoling",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camisoled",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camisoled",
      "tags": [
        "past"
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  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {},
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
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        {
          "_dis": "22 39 0 39",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Clothing",
          "orig": "en:Clothing",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "34 32 2 32",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Underwear",
          "orig": "en:Underwear",
          "parents": [
            "Clothing",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1881, Thirty-Eighth Annual Report of the Managers of the State Lunatic Asylum, Utica N. Y., for the Year 1880, Albany, N.Y.: Weed, Parsons and Company, […], pages 54–55:",
          "text": "If, in viewing the question from its sentimental aspect, you deplore the insult offered to manly dignity by camisoling a fellow-creature, let me ask if this manly dignity is not already compromised by the fact of patients covering themselves with ordure, denuding and mutilating themselves and striking those about them?",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1882, The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, New York, N.Y.: G. P. Putnam’s Sons, page 821:",
          "text": "He believes it better to camisole a patient than to seclude him.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1884, The American Psychological Journal, volume II, page 164:",
          "text": "She had been camisoled, and fastened in bed, with “ties of muslin cloth about fifteen inches wide,” and left alone for the night, during which, her struggles “had so increased the pressure of the ties as to produce considerable swelling” and increased discoloration.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To straitjacket."
      ],
      "id": "en-camisole-en-verb-NuxDMMen",
      "links": [
        [
          "straitjacket",
          "straitjacket"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) To straitjacket."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
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    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkamɪsəʊl/",
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    "Terms with German translations",
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    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "en:Clothing",
    "en:Underwear",
    "fr:Underwear"
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      "word": "camikini"
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      "word": "camisoled"
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  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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        "A short, sleeveless undergarment worn by women underneath a blouse, or as a form of short négligée."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "undergarment",
          "undergarment"
        ],
        [
          "blouse",
          "blouse"
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          "négligée"
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          "word": "underbodice"
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        {
          "word": "negligee"
        }
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      "categories": [
        "English dated terms"
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      "glosses": [
        "A straitjacket."
      ],
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        "(dated) A straitjacket."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A light jacket with sleeves."
      ],
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      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) A light jacket with sleeves."
      ],
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      "ipa": "/ˈkamɪsəʊl/",
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  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "undergarment",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "košilka"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "undergarment",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Leibchen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "undergarment",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Mieder"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "undergarment",
      "word": "kamizolo"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "undergarment",
      "word": "kamisol"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kyamisōru",
      "sense": "undergarment",
      "word": "キャミソール"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "kaemisol",
      "sense": "undergarment",
      "word": "캐미솔"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "undergarment",
      "word": "(apatinė) palaidinė"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "undergarment",
      "word": "hīreti"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "undergarment",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "camisolão"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "undergarment",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "camisola"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "light jacket",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kamizola"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "light jacket",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kazajka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "camisole"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from French",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English terms derived from Old Occitan",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Ido translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "en:Clothing",
    "en:Underwear",
    "fr:Underwear"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "camisole"
      },
      "expansion": "French camisole",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pro",
        "3": "camisola"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Occitan camisola",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French camisole, from Old Occitan camisola, diminutive of camisa (“shirt”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "camisoles",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camisoling",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camisoled",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camisoled",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "camisole (third-person singular simple present camisoles, present participle camisoling, simple past and past participle camisoled)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English dated terms",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1881, Thirty-Eighth Annual Report of the Managers of the State Lunatic Asylum, Utica N. Y., for the Year 1880, Albany, N.Y.: Weed, Parsons and Company, […], pages 54–55:",
          "text": "If, in viewing the question from its sentimental aspect, you deplore the insult offered to manly dignity by camisoling a fellow-creature, let me ask if this manly dignity is not already compromised by the fact of patients covering themselves with ordure, denuding and mutilating themselves and striking those about them?",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1882, The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, New York, N.Y.: G. P. Putnam’s Sons, page 821:",
          "text": "He believes it better to camisole a patient than to seclude him.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1884, The American Psychological Journal, volume II, page 164:",
          "text": "She had been camisoled, and fastened in bed, with “ties of muslin cloth about fifteen inches wide,” and left alone for the night, during which, her struggles “had so increased the pressure of the ties as to produce considerable swelling” and increased discoloration.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To straitjacket."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "straitjacket",
          "straitjacket"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) To straitjacket."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-camisole.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-camisole.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-camisole.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-camisole.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-camisole.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkamɪsəʊl/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "camisole"
}

Download raw JSONL data for camisole meaning in English (7.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.