"camisole" meaning in All languages combined

See camisole on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈkamɪsəʊl/ [UK] Forms: camisoles [plural]
Etymology: From French camisole, from Old Occitan camisola, diminutive of camisa (“shirt”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|fr|camisole}} French camisole, {{der|en|pro|camisola}} Old Occitan camisola, {{m|pro|camisa||shirt}} camisa (“shirt”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} camisole (plural camisoles)
  1. A short, sleeveless undergarment worn by women underneath a blouse, or as a form of short négligée. Categories (topical): Clothing, Underwear Synonyms: underbodice, negligee Translations (undergarment): Leibchen [neuter] (German), Mieder [neuter] (German), kamizolo (Ido), kamisol (Indonesian), キャミソール (kyamisōru) (Japanese), (apatinė) palaidinė (Lithuanian), hīreti (Maori), camisolão [masculine] (Portuguese), camisola [feminine] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-camisole-en-noun-k~0DsOyB Disambiguation of Clothing: 22 39 0 39 Disambiguation of Underwear: 34 32 2 32 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 75 9 7 9 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 82 6 5 7 Disambiguation of 'undergarment': 82 16 2
  2. (dated) A straitjacket. Tags: dated Categories (topical): Clothing, Underwear
    Sense id: en-camisole-en-noun-K4H3m2gk Disambiguation of Clothing: 22 39 0 39 Disambiguation of Underwear: 34 32 2 32
  3. (historical) A light jacket with sleeves. Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-camisole-en-noun-mOVLWheS
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: camisoled

Verb [English]

IPA: /ˈkamɪsəʊl/ [UK] Forms: camisoles [present, singular, third-person], camisoling [participle, present], camisoled [participle, past], camisoled [past]
Etymology: From French camisole, from Old Occitan camisola, diminutive of camisa (“shirt”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|fr|camisole}} French camisole, {{der|en|pro|camisola}} Old Occitan camisola, {{m|pro|camisa||shirt}} camisa (“shirt”) Head templates: {{en-verb}} camisole (third-person singular simple present camisoles, present participle camisoling, simple past and past participle camisoled)
  1. (dated) To straitjacket. Tags: dated Categories (topical): Clothing, Underwear
    Sense id: en-camisole-en-verb-NuxDMMen Disambiguation of Clothing: 22 39 0 39 Disambiguation of Underwear: 34 32 2 32

Noun [French]

IPA: /ka.mi.zɔl/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-camisole.wav [Canada] Forms: camisoles [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Old Occitan camisola. Compare Portuguese camisola. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|fr|pro|camisola|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Occitan camisola, {{bor+|fr|pro|camisola}} Borrowed from Old Occitan camisola, {{cog|pt|camisola}} Portuguese camisola Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} camisole f (plural camisoles)
  1. (dated outside Quebec and Switzerland) camisole (short, sleeveless undergarment) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Underwear
    Sense id: en-camisole-fr-noun-FYrDJS65 Disambiguation of Underwear: 61 39 Categories (other): Quebec French, Swiss French
  2. ellipsis of camisole de force; straitjacket Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, ellipsis, feminine Alternative form of: camisole de force (extra: straitjacket)
    Sense id: en-camisole-fr-noun-rci3IBj4 Categories (other): French ellipses, French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 31 69
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: camisole de force

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for camisole meaning in All languages combined (9.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "camisoled"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "camisole"
      },
      "expansion": "French camisole",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pro",
        "3": "camisola"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Occitan camisola",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pro",
        "2": "camisa",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shirt"
      },
      "expansion": "camisa (“shirt”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French camisole, from Old Occitan camisola, diminutive of camisa (“shirt”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "camisoles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "camisole (plural camisoles)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "75 9 7 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 6 5 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 39 0 39",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Clothing",
          "orig": "en:Clothing",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 32 2 32",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Underwear",
          "orig": "en:Underwear",
          "parents": [
            "Clothing",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A short, sleeveless undergarment worn by women underneath a blouse, or as a form of short négligée."
      ],
      "id": "en-camisole-en-noun-k~0DsOyB",
      "links": [
        [
          "undergarment",
          "undergarment"
        ],
        [
          "blouse",
          "blouse"
        ],
        [
          "négligée",
          "négligée"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "underbodice"
        },
        {
          "word": "negligee"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "82 16 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "undergarment",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Leibchen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 16 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "undergarment",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Mieder"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 16 2",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "undergarment",
          "word": "kamizolo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 16 2",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "undergarment",
          "word": "kamisol"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 16 2",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kyamisōru",
          "sense": "undergarment",
          "word": "キャミソール"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 16 2",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "undergarment",
          "word": "(apatinė) palaidinė"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 16 2",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "undergarment",
          "word": "hīreti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 16 2",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "undergarment",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "camisolão"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 16 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "undergarment",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "camisola"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 39 0 39",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Clothing",
          "orig": "en:Clothing",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 32 2 32",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Underwear",
          "orig": "en:Underwear",
          "parents": [
            "Clothing",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A straitjacket."
      ],
      "id": "en-camisole-en-noun-K4H3m2gk",
      "links": [
        [
          "straitjacket",
          "straitjacket"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) A straitjacket."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "A light jacket with sleeves."
      ],
      "id": "en-camisole-en-noun-mOVLWheS",
      "links": [
        [
          "jacket",
          "jacket"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) A light jacket with sleeves."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkamɪsəʊl/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "camisole"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "camisole"
      },
      "expansion": "French camisole",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pro",
        "3": "camisola"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Occitan camisola",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pro",
        "2": "camisa",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shirt"
      },
      "expansion": "camisa (“shirt”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French camisole, from Old Occitan camisola, diminutive of camisa (“shirt”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "camisoles",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camisoling",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camisoled",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camisoled",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "camisole (third-person singular simple present camisoles, present participle camisoling, simple past and past participle camisoled)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 39 0 39",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Clothing",
          "orig": "en:Clothing",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 32 2 32",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Underwear",
          "orig": "en:Underwear",
          "parents": [
            "Clothing",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1881, Thirty-Eighth Annual Report of the Managers of the State Lunatic Asylum, Utica N. Y., for the Year 1880, Albany, N.Y.: Weed, Parsons and Company, […], pages 54–55",
          "text": "If, in viewing the question from its sentimental aspect, you deplore the insult offered to manly dignity by camisoling a fellow-creature, let me ask if this manly dignity is not already compromised by the fact of patients covering themselves with ordure, denuding and mutilating themselves and striking those about them?",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1882, The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, New York, N.Y.: G. P. Putnam’s Sons, page 821",
          "text": "He believes it better to camisole a patient than to seclude him.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1884, The American Psychological Journal, volume II, page 164",
          "text": "She had been camisoled, and fastened in bed, with “ties of muslin cloth about fifteen inches wide,” and left alone for the night, during which, her struggles “had so increased the pressure of the ties as to produce considerable swelling” and increased discoloration.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To straitjacket."
      ],
      "id": "en-camisole-en-verb-NuxDMMen",
      "links": [
        [
          "straitjacket",
          "straitjacket"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) To straitjacket."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkamɪsəʊl/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "camisole"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "camisole de force"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "camisole",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: camisole",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: camisole"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "pro",
        "3": "camisola",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Occitan camisola",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "pro",
        "3": "camisola"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Occitan camisola",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "camisola"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese camisola",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Occitan camisola. Compare Portuguese camisola.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "camisoles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "camisole f (plural camisoles)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Quebec French",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swiss French",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Underwear",
          "orig": "fr:Underwear",
          "parents": [
            "Clothing",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The windows were open. The wind-stiffened camisoles which were drying there swung back and forth like sheet-metal shop signs.",
          "ref": "1924, Emmanuel Bove, Mes Amis",
          "text": "Les fenêtres étaient ouvertes. Les camisoles, raidies par le vent, qui y séchaient, se balançaient comme des enseignes de tôle.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "camisole (short, sleeveless undergarment)"
      ],
      "id": "en-camisole-fr-noun-FYrDJS65",
      "links": [
        [
          "camisole",
          "camisole#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "dated outside Quebec and Switzerland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated outside Quebec and Switzerland) camisole (short, sleeveless undergarment)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "straitjacket",
          "word": "camisole de force"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French ellipses",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ellipsis of camisole de force; straitjacket"
      ],
      "id": "en-camisole-fr-noun-rci3IBj4",
      "links": [
        [
          "camisole de force",
          "camisole de force#French"
        ],
        [
          "straitjacket",
          "straitjacket"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "ellipsis",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.mi.zɔl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-camisole.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-camisole.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-camisole.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-camisole.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-camisole.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Canada"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (CAN)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "camisole"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from French",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English terms derived from Old Occitan",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English verbs",
    "en:Clothing",
    "en:Underwear",
    "fr:Underwear"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "camisoled"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "camisole"
      },
      "expansion": "French camisole",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pro",
        "3": "camisola"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Occitan camisola",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pro",
        "2": "camisa",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shirt"
      },
      "expansion": "camisa (“shirt”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French camisole, from Old Occitan camisola, diminutive of camisa (“shirt”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "camisoles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "camisole (plural camisoles)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A short, sleeveless undergarment worn by women underneath a blouse, or as a form of short négligée."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "undergarment",
          "undergarment"
        ],
        [
          "blouse",
          "blouse"
        ],
        [
          "négligée",
          "négligée"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "underbodice"
        },
        {
          "word": "negligee"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English dated terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A straitjacket."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "straitjacket",
          "straitjacket"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) A straitjacket."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A light jacket with sleeves."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "jacket",
          "jacket"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) A light jacket with sleeves."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkamɪsəʊl/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "undergarment",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Leibchen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "undergarment",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Mieder"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "undergarment",
      "word": "kamizolo"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "undergarment",
      "word": "kamisol"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kyamisōru",
      "sense": "undergarment",
      "word": "キャミソール"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "undergarment",
      "word": "(apatinė) palaidinė"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "undergarment",
      "word": "hīreti"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "undergarment",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "camisolão"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "undergarment",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "camisola"
    }
  ],
  "word": "camisole"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from French",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English terms derived from Old Occitan",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English verbs",
    "en:Clothing",
    "en:Underwear",
    "fr:Underwear"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "camisole"
      },
      "expansion": "French camisole",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pro",
        "3": "camisola"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Occitan camisola",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pro",
        "2": "camisa",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shirt"
      },
      "expansion": "camisa (“shirt”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French camisole, from Old Occitan camisola, diminutive of camisa (“shirt”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "camisoles",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camisoling",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camisoled",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camisoled",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "camisole (third-person singular simple present camisoles, present participle camisoling, simple past and past participle camisoled)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English dated terms",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1881, Thirty-Eighth Annual Report of the Managers of the State Lunatic Asylum, Utica N. Y., for the Year 1880, Albany, N.Y.: Weed, Parsons and Company, […], pages 54–55",
          "text": "If, in viewing the question from its sentimental aspect, you deplore the insult offered to manly dignity by camisoling a fellow-creature, let me ask if this manly dignity is not already compromised by the fact of patients covering themselves with ordure, denuding and mutilating themselves and striking those about them?",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1882, The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, New York, N.Y.: G. P. Putnam’s Sons, page 821",
          "text": "He believes it better to camisole a patient than to seclude him.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1884, The American Psychological Journal, volume II, page 164",
          "text": "She had been camisoled, and fastened in bed, with “ties of muslin cloth about fifteen inches wide,” and left alone for the night, during which, her struggles “had so increased the pressure of the ties as to produce considerable swelling” and increased discoloration.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To straitjacket."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "straitjacket",
          "straitjacket"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) To straitjacket."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkamɪsəʊl/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "camisole"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 3-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms borrowed from Old Occitan",
    "French terms derived from Old Occitan",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "fr:Underwear"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "camisole de force"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "camisole",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: camisole",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: camisole"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "pro",
        "3": "camisola",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Occitan camisola",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "pro",
        "3": "camisola"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Occitan camisola",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "camisola"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese camisola",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Occitan camisola. Compare Portuguese camisola.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "camisoles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "camisole f (plural camisoles)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French dated terms",
        "French terms with quotations",
        "Quebec French",
        "Swiss French"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The windows were open. The wind-stiffened camisoles which were drying there swung back and forth like sheet-metal shop signs.",
          "ref": "1924, Emmanuel Bove, Mes Amis",
          "text": "Les fenêtres étaient ouvertes. Les camisoles, raidies par le vent, qui y séchaient, se balançaient comme des enseignes de tôle.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "camisole (short, sleeveless undergarment)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "camisole",
          "camisole#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "dated outside Quebec and Switzerland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated outside Quebec and Switzerland) camisole (short, sleeveless undergarment)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "straitjacket",
          "word": "camisole de force"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "French ellipses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ellipsis of camisole de force; straitjacket"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "camisole de force",
          "camisole de force#French"
        ],
        [
          "straitjacket",
          "straitjacket"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "ellipsis",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.mi.zɔl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-camisole.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-camisole.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-camisole.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-camisole.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-camisole.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Canada"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (CAN)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "camisole"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.