"calcareous" meaning in English

See calcareous in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /kælˈkɛəɹiəs/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-calcareous.wav [Southern-England] Forms: more calcareous [comparative], most calcareous [superlative]
Etymology: Learned borrowing from Latin calcārius (“of or pertaining to lime”), derived from calx (“lime”). Similar to calcium. Etymology templates: {{lbor|en|la|calcārius||of or pertaining to lime}} Learned borrowing from Latin calcārius (“of or pertaining to lime”), {{m|la|calx||lime}} calx (“lime”) Head templates: {{en-adj}} calcareous (comparative more calcareous, superlative most calcareous)
  1. Resembling or containing calcium carbonate or limestone; chalky. Wikipedia link: calcareous Derived forms: calcareous sponge Related terms: calciferous Translations (resembling or containing limestone): calcari (Catalan), kalkachtig (Dutch), kalkhoudend (Dutch), kalk- (Dutch), calcaire (French), calcario [masculine] (Galician), calcareo (Italian), 石灰質の (sekkaishitsu no) (Japanese), 炭酸カルシウムの (tansan karushiumu no) (Japanese), wapienny (Polish), известко́вый (izvestkóvyj) (Russian), calcáreo (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-calcareous-en-adj-8ml-5RKE Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for calcareous meaning in English (4.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "calcārius",
        "4": "",
        "5": "of or pertaining to lime"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin calcārius (“of or pertaining to lime”)",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "calx",
        "3": "",
        "4": "lime"
      },
      "expansion": "calx (“lime”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin calcārius (“of or pertaining to lime”), derived from calx (“lime”). Similar to calcium.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more calcareous",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most calcareous",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {},
      "expansion": "calcareous (comparative more calcareous, superlative most calcareous)",
      "name": "en-adj"
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
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          "source": "w"
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      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "calcareous sponge"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1891, Thomas Hardy, Tess of the d'Urbervilles, volume 1, London: James R. Osgood, McIlvaine and Co., page 15",
          "text": "The traveller from the coast, who, after plodding northward for a score of miles over calcareous downs and corn-lands, suddenly reaches the verge of one of these escarpments[.]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1957, Sidney Frederic Harmer, The Polyzoa of the Siboga Expedition, page 1106",
          "text": "Cellariiform, the orifices nearly confined to the convex frontal and lateral surfaces; the basal surface with a strong median calcareous keel, almost concealed by a flat membranous epitheca, which covers the whole zoarium […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2024 March 20, Chris Howe, “High speed underneath the Chilterns...”, in RAIL, number 1005, page 33",
          "text": "Instead, the spoil will be used in part to create 127 hectares of new calcareous grassland (alkaline grassland), woodland, wood pasture, and wetland habitats.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Resembling or containing calcium carbonate or limestone; chalky."
      ],
      "id": "en-calcareous-en-adj-8ml-5RKE",
      "links": [
        [
          "calcium carbonate",
          "calcium carbonate"
        ],
        [
          "limestone",
          "limestone"
        ],
        [
          "chalky",
          "chalky"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "calciferous"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "resembling or containing limestone",
          "word": "calcari"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "resembling or containing limestone",
          "word": "kalkachtig"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "resembling or containing limestone",
          "word": "kalkhoudend"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "resembling or containing limestone",
          "word": "kalk-"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "resembling or containing limestone",
          "word": "calcaire"
        },
        {
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "resembling or containing limestone",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "calcario"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "resembling or containing limestone",
          "word": "calcareo"
        },
        {
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "sekkaishitsu no",
          "sense": "resembling or containing limestone",
          "word": "石灰質の"
        },
        {
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "tansan karushiumu no",
          "sense": "resembling or containing limestone",
          "word": "炭酸カルシウムの"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "resembling or containing limestone",
          "word": "wapienny"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "izvestkóvyj",
          "sense": "resembling or containing limestone",
          "word": "известко́вый"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "resembling or containing limestone",
          "word": "calcáreo"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "calcareous"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "/kælˈkɛəɹiəs/"
    },
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      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-calcareous.wav",
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      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
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      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
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  "word": "calcareous"
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{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "calcareous sponge"
    }
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  "etymology_templates": [
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin calcārius (“of or pertaining to lime”), derived from calx (“lime”). Similar to calcium.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more calcareous",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most calcareous",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
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  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "calciferous"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English 3-syllable words",
        "English adjectives",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English learned borrowings from Latin",
        "English lemmas",
        "English terms borrowed from Latin",
        "English terms derived from Latin",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English terms with audio links",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1891, Thomas Hardy, Tess of the d'Urbervilles, volume 1, London: James R. Osgood, McIlvaine and Co., page 15",
          "text": "The traveller from the coast, who, after plodding northward for a score of miles over calcareous downs and corn-lands, suddenly reaches the verge of one of these escarpments[.]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1957, Sidney Frederic Harmer, The Polyzoa of the Siboga Expedition, page 1106",
          "text": "Cellariiform, the orifices nearly confined to the convex frontal and lateral surfaces; the basal surface with a strong median calcareous keel, almost concealed by a flat membranous epitheca, which covers the whole zoarium […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2024 March 20, Chris Howe, “High speed underneath the Chilterns...”, in RAIL, number 1005, page 33",
          "text": "Instead, the spoil will be used in part to create 127 hectares of new calcareous grassland (alkaline grassland), woodland, wood pasture, and wetland habitats.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Resembling or containing calcium carbonate or limestone; chalky."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "calcium carbonate",
          "calcium carbonate"
        ],
        [
          "limestone",
          "limestone"
        ],
        [
          "chalky",
          "chalky"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "calcareous"
      ]
    }
  ],
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    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-calcareous.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-calcareous.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-calcareous.wav.mp3",
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      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "resembling or containing limestone",
      "word": "calcari"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "resembling or containing limestone",
      "word": "kalkachtig"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "resembling or containing limestone",
      "word": "kalkhoudend"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "resembling or containing limestone",
      "word": "kalk-"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "resembling or containing limestone",
      "word": "calcaire"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "resembling or containing limestone",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "calcario"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "resembling or containing limestone",
      "word": "calcareo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "sekkaishitsu no",
      "sense": "resembling or containing limestone",
      "word": "石灰質の"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "tansan karushiumu no",
      "sense": "resembling or containing limestone",
      "word": "炭酸カルシウムの"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "resembling or containing limestone",
      "word": "wapienny"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "izvestkóvyj",
      "sense": "resembling or containing limestone",
      "word": "известко́вый"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "resembling or containing limestone",
      "word": "calcáreo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "calcareous"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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