See bulbul in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fa-cls", "3": "بلبل", "tr": "bulbul" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian بلبل (bulbul)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ar", "3": "بُلْبُل" }, "expansion": "Arabic بُلْبُل (bulbul)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian بلبل (bulbul) or from Arabic بُلْبُل (bulbul).", "forms": [ { "form": "bulbuls", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "bulbul (plural bulbuls)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyponyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "bristlebill" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "brownbul" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Chinese bulbul" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "greenbul" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "leaflove" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "orange-spotted bulbul" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "pale-vented bulbul" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "red-whiskered bulbul" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sooty-headed bulbul" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "straw-headed bulbul" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "streak-eared bulbul" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "yellow-vented bulbul" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "65 35", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "74 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "72 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "46 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "49 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "72 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" 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"Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "76 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "83 17", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Bulbuls", "orig": "en:Bulbuls", "parents": [ "Perching birds", "Birds", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Any of several passerine songbirds, of the family Pycnonotidae (currently, 27 genera recognized), native to Africa and Eurasia." ], "id": "en-bulbul-en-noun-gQcQXg8P", "links": [ [ "passerine", "passerine" ], [ "songbird", "songbird" ], [ "Pycnonotidae", "Pycnonotidae#Translingual" ], [ "Africa", "Africa" ], [ "Eurasia", "Eurasia" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "87 13", "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "bird of the family Pycnonotidae", "word": "tiptolle" }, { "_dis1": "87 13", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "bulbul", "sense": "bird of the family Pycnonotidae", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "بُلْبُل" }, { "_dis1": "87 13", "code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "bulbul", "sense": "bird of the family Pycnonotidae", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "بلبل" }, { "_dis1": "87 13", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "bēi", "sense": "bird of the family Pycnonotidae", "word": "鵯 /鹎" }, { "_dis1": "87 13", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "bird of the family Pycnonotidae", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "buulbuul" }, { "_dis1": "87 13", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "bird of the family Pycnonotidae", "word": "bulbuli" }, { "_dis1": "87 13", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "bird of the family Pycnonotidae", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bulbul" }, { "_dis1": "87 13", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "bird of the family Pycnonotidae", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Bülbül" }, { "_dis1": "87 13", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "bulbul", "sense": "bird of the family Pycnonotidae", "word": "בולבול" }, { "_dis1": "87 13", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "bulbul", "sense": "bird of the family Pycnonotidae", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "बुलबुल" }, { "_dis1": "87 13", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "andlīb", "sense": "bird of the family Pycnonotidae", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "अंदलीब" }, { "_dis1": "87 13", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "hajārdāstā̃", "sense": "bird of the family Pycnonotidae", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "हजारदास्ताँ" }, { "_dis1": "87 13", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "bird of the family Pycnonotidae", "word": "merbah" }, { "_dis1": "87 13", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "bird of the family Pycnonotidae", "word": "cucak" }, { "_dis1": "87 13", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "bird of the family Pycnonotidae", "word": "bulbul" }, { "_dis1": "87 13", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "bird of the family Pycnonotidae", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bulbul" }, { "_dis1": "87 13", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "hiyodori", "sense": "bird of the family Pycnonotidae", "word": "鵯" }, { "_dis1": "87 13", "code": "jv", "lang": "Javanese", "sense": "bird of the family Pycnonotidae", "word": "cucak" }, { "_dis1": "87 13", "code": "ks", "lang": "Kashmiri", "roman": "bulbul", "sense": "bird of the family Pycnonotidae", "word": "بُلبُل" }, { "_dis1": "87 13", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "bird of the family Pycnonotidae", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "biulbiulis" }, { "_dis1": "87 13", "code": "or", "lang": "Odia", "roman": "bulabul", "sense": "bird of the family Pycnonotidae", "word": "ବୁଲବୁଲ୍" }, { "_dis1": "87 13", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "bolbol", "sense": "bird of the family Pycnonotidae", "word": "بلبل" }, { "_dis1": "87 13", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "hezârdastân", "sense": "bird of the family Pycnonotidae", "word": "هزاردستان" }, { "_dis1": "87 13", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "šabâhang", "sense": "bird of the family Pycnonotidae", "word": "شباهنگ" }, { "_dis1": "87 13", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "bird of the family Pycnonotidae", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bilbil" }, { "_dis1": "87 13", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "bjulʹbjulʹ", "sense": "bird of the family Pycnonotidae", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "бюльбюль" }, { "_dis1": "87 13", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "bird of the family Pycnonotidae", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bulbul" }, { "_dis1": "87 13", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "bulbul", "sense": "bird of the family Pycnonotidae", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "بلبل" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "38 62", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 64", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic 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"w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "51 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 64", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Odia translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 64", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "49 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 64", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Urdu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1769, Firishta, translated by Alexander Dow, Tales translated from the Persian of Inatulla of Delhi, volume I, Dublin: P. and W. Wilson et al., page v:", "text": "The infant buds, impatient to look around them, rend their green garments and unfold their eyes; while every tree, on which the bulbul ſings, flutters with joy on the wings of their thouſand leaves.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1904, Saki, “Reginald's Rubaiyat”, in Reginald:", "text": "‘Of course, if you want something really Persian and passionate, with red wine and bulbuls in it,’ I went on to suggest; but she grabbed the book from me.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Any of the bulbul species of the Middle East, popular in poetry; sometimes known as the ‘nightingale of the East’." ], "id": "en-bulbul-en-noun-NUuqTWZ-", "links": [ [ "Middle East", "Middle East" ], [ "poetry", "poetry" ], [ "nightingale", "nightingale" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbʊlbʊl/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-bulbul.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bulbul.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bulbul.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bulbul.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bulbul.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "bulbul" }
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Wilson et al., page v:", "text": "The infant buds, impatient to look around them, rend their green garments and unfold their eyes; while every tree, on which the bulbul ſings, flutters with joy on the wings of their thouſand leaves.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1904, Saki, “Reginald's Rubaiyat”, in Reginald:", "text": "‘Of course, if you want something really Persian and passionate, with red wine and bulbuls in it,’ I went on to suggest; but she grabbed the book from me.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Any of the bulbul species of the Middle East, popular in poetry; sometimes known as the ‘nightingale of the East’." ], "links": [ [ "Middle East", "Middle East" ], [ "poetry", "poetry" ], [ "nightingale", "nightingale" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbʊlbʊl/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-bulbul.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bulbul.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bulbul.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bulbul.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bulbul.wav.ogg" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "bird of the family Pycnonotidae", "word": "tiptolle" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "bulbul", "sense": "bird of the family Pycnonotidae", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "بُلْبُل" }, { "code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "bulbul", "sense": "bird of the family Pycnonotidae", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "بلبل" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "bēi", "sense": "bird of the family Pycnonotidae", "word": "鵯 /鹎" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "bird of the family Pycnonotidae", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "buulbuul" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "bird of the family Pycnonotidae", "word": "bulbuli" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "bird of the family Pycnonotidae", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bulbul" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "bird of the family Pycnonotidae", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Bülbül" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "bulbul", "sense": "bird of the family Pycnonotidae", "word": "בולבול" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "bulbul", "sense": "bird of the family Pycnonotidae", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "बुलबुल" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "andlīb", "sense": "bird of the family Pycnonotidae", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "अंदलीब" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "hajārdāstā̃", "sense": "bird of the family Pycnonotidae", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "हजारदास्ताँ" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "bird of the family Pycnonotidae", "word": "merbah" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "bird of the family Pycnonotidae", "word": "cucak" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "bird of the family Pycnonotidae", "word": "bulbul" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "bird of the family Pycnonotidae", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bulbul" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "hiyodori", "sense": "bird of the family Pycnonotidae", "word": "鵯" }, { "code": "jv", "lang": "Javanese", "sense": "bird of the family Pycnonotidae", "word": "cucak" }, { "code": "ks", "lang": "Kashmiri", "roman": "bulbul", "sense": "bird of the family Pycnonotidae", "word": "بُلبُل" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "bird of the family Pycnonotidae", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "biulbiulis" }, { "code": "or", "lang": "Odia", "roman": "bulabul", "sense": "bird of the family Pycnonotidae", "word": "ବୁଲବୁଲ୍" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "bolbol", "sense": "bird of the family Pycnonotidae", "word": "بلبل" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "hezârdastân", "sense": "bird of the family Pycnonotidae", "word": "هزاردستان" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "šabâhang", "sense": "bird of the family Pycnonotidae", "word": "شباهنگ" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "bird of the family Pycnonotidae", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bilbil" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "bjulʹbjulʹ", "sense": "bird of the family Pycnonotidae", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "бюльбюль" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "bird of the family Pycnonotidae", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bulbul" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "bulbul", "sense": "bird of the family Pycnonotidae", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "بلبل" } ], "word": "bulbul" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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