"bubonic plague" meaning in English

See bubonic plague in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: bubonic plagues [plural]
Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} bubonic plague (countable and uncountable, plural bubonic plagues)
  1. (pathology) A contagious, often fatal, epidemic disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis, transmitted by the bite of fleas from an infected person or rodent, especially a rat, and characterized by delirium, chills, fever, vomiting, diarrhea, and the formation of buboes. Wikipedia link: bubonic plague Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Bacterial diseases, Diseases, Insect-borne diseases Categories (lifeform): Fleas Related terms: Black Death Translations (disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis): builepes (Afrikaans), pasteurellose (Afrikaans), peste bubónica [feminine] (Asturian), bubon taunu (Azerbaijani), izurri pneumoniko (Basque), бубо́нная чума́ (bubónnaja čumá) [feminine] (Belarusian), বিউবনিক প্লেগ (biubonik pleg) (Bengali), peste bubônica [feminine] (Brazilian Portuguese), bosenn werblus (Breton), ဘင်နာ (bhangna) (Burmese), ပလိပ် (pa.lip) (Burmese), 腺鼠疫 (xiànshǔyì) (Chinese Mandarin), bubonický mor [masculine] (Czech), byldepest [common-gender] (Danish), builenpest [common-gender] (Dutch), bubona pesto (Esperanto), peste bubónica [feminine] (European Portuguese), svullapest [feminine] (Faroese), paiserutto (Finnish), peste bubonique [feminine] (French), peste bubónica [feminine] (Galician), შავი ჭირი (šavi č̣iri) (Georgian), ჟამი (žami) (Georgian), Beulenpest [feminine] (German), βουβωνική πανώλη (vouvonikí panóli) [feminine] (Greek), kýlapest [feminine] (Icelandic), pes bubo (Indonesian), peste bubonic (Interlingua), plá bhúbónach [feminine] (Irish), 腺ペスト (sen pesuto) (Japanese), រោគប៉ែស្ដ (rouk paehdɑɑ) (Khmer), pestis bubonica [feminine] (Latin), buboninis maras [masculine] (Lithuanian), бу́бонска чу́ма (búbonska čúma) [feminine] (Macedonian), mate pūponiki (Maori), тарваган тахал (tarvagan taxal) (Mongolian), dlóóʼ binaalniih (Navajo), byllepest [feminine, masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), byllepest [feminine, masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), ବୁବୋନିକ୍ ପ୍ଲେଗ୍ (bubonik pleg) (Odia), dżuma dymienicza [feminine] (Polish), pestă bubonică [feminine] (Romanian), бубо́нная чума́ (bubónnaja čumá) [feminine] (Russian), pesti bubbònica [feminine] (Sicilian), peste bubónica [feminine] (Spanish), tauni (Swahili), böldpest [common-gender] (Swedish), hıyarcıklı veba (Turkish), бубо́нна чума́ (bubónna čumá) [feminine] (Ukrainian)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for bubonic plague meaning in English (10.4kB)

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          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis",
          "word": "builepes"
        },
        {
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis",
          "word": "pasteurellose"
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          "code": "ast",
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "sense": "disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
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          "word": "peste bubónica"
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          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis",
          "word": "bubon taunu"
        },
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          "code": "eu",
          "lang": "Basque",
          "sense": "disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis",
          "word": "izurri pneumoniko"
        },
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          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "bubónnaja čumá",
          "sense": "disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "бубо́нная чума́"
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          "sense": "disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis",
          "word": "বিউবনিক প্লেগ"
        },
        {
          "code": "br",
          "lang": "Breton",
          "sense": "disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis",
          "word": "bosenn werblus"
        },
        {
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
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          "sense": "disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis",
          "word": "ဘင်နာ"
        },
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          "lang": "Burmese",
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          "sense": "disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis",
          "word": "ပလိပ်"
        },
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          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "xiànshǔyì",
          "sense": "disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis",
          "word": "腺鼠疫"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bubonický mor"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "byldepest"
        },
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          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
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          "word": "builenpest"
        },
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          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis",
          "word": "bubona pesto"
        },
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          "lang": "Faroese",
          "sense": "disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "svullapest"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis",
          "word": "paiserutto"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "peste bubonique"
        },
        {
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "peste bubónica"
        },
        {
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "šavi č̣iri",
          "sense": "disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis",
          "word": "შავი ჭირი"
        },
        {
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "žami",
          "sense": "disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis",
          "word": "ჟამი"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Beulenpest"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "vouvonikí panóli",
          "sense": "disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "βουβωνική πανώλη"
        },
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          "code": "is",
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          "sense": "disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis",
          "tags": [
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          "word": "kýlapest"
        },
        {
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis",
          "word": "pes bubo"
        },
        {
          "code": "ia",
          "lang": "Interlingua",
          "sense": "disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis",
          "word": "peste bubonic"
        },
        {
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "plá bhúbónach"
        },
        {
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "sen pesuto",
          "sense": "disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis",
          "word": "腺ペスト"
        },
        {
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "rouk paehdɑɑ",
          "sense": "disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis",
          "word": "រោគប៉ែស្ដ"
        },
        {
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "pestis bubonica"
        },
        {
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "buboninis maras"
        },
        {
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "búbonska čúma",
          "sense": "disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "бу́бонска чу́ма"
        },
        {
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis",
          "word": "mate pūponiki"
        },
        {
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "tarvagan taxal",
          "sense": "disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis",
          "word": "тарваган тахал"
        },
        {
          "code": "nv",
          "lang": "Navajo",
          "sense": "disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis",
          "word": "dlóóʼ binaalniih"
        },
        {
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "byllepest"
        },
        {
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "byllepest"
        },
        {
          "code": "or",
          "lang": "Odia",
          "roman": "bubonik pleg",
          "sense": "disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis",
          "word": "ବୁବୋନିକ୍ ପ୍ଲେଗ୍"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "dżuma dymienicza"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Brazilian Portuguese",
          "sense": "disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "peste bubônica"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "European Portuguese",
          "sense": "disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "peste bubónica"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "pestă bubonică"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "bubónnaja čumá",
          "sense": "disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "бубо́нная чума́"
        },
        {
          "code": "scn",
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "sense": "disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "pesti bubbònica"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "peste bubónica"
        },
        {
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "sense": "disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis",
          "word": "tauni"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "böldpest"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis",
          "word": "hıyarcıklı veba"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "bubónna čumá",
          "sense": "disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "бубо́нна чума́"
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  "word": "bubonic plague"
}
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    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis",
      "word": "builepes"
    },
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis",
      "word": "pasteurellose"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "peste bubónica"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis",
      "word": "bubon taunu"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis",
      "word": "izurri pneumoniko"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "bubónnaja čumá",
      "sense": "disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "бубо́нная чума́"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "biubonik pleg",
      "sense": "disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis",
      "word": "বিউবনিক প্লেগ"
    },
    {
      "code": "br",
      "lang": "Breton",
      "sense": "disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis",
      "word": "bosenn werblus"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "bhangna",
      "sense": "disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis",
      "word": "ဘင်နာ"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "pa.lip",
      "sense": "disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis",
      "word": "ပလိပ်"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "xiànshǔyì",
      "sense": "disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis",
      "word": "腺鼠疫"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bubonický mor"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "byldepest"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "builenpest"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis",
      "word": "bubona pesto"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "svullapest"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis",
      "word": "paiserutto"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "peste bubonique"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "peste bubónica"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "šavi č̣iri",
      "sense": "disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis",
      "word": "შავი ჭირი"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "žami",
      "sense": "disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis",
      "word": "ჟამი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Beulenpest"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "vouvonikí panóli",
      "sense": "disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "βουβωνική πανώλη"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kýlapest"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis",
      "word": "pes bubo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ia",
      "lang": "Interlingua",
      "sense": "disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis",
      "word": "peste bubonic"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "plá bhúbónach"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "sen pesuto",
      "sense": "disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis",
      "word": "腺ペスト"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "rouk paehdɑɑ",
      "sense": "disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis",
      "word": "រោគប៉ែស្ដ"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pestis bubonica"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "buboninis maras"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "búbonska čúma",
      "sense": "disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "бу́бонска чу́ма"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis",
      "word": "mate pūponiki"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "tarvagan taxal",
      "sense": "disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis",
      "word": "тарваган тахал"
    },
    {
      "code": "nv",
      "lang": "Navajo",
      "sense": "disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis",
      "word": "dlóóʼ binaalniih"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "byllepest"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "byllepest"
    },
    {
      "code": "or",
      "lang": "Odia",
      "roman": "bubonik pleg",
      "sense": "disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis",
      "word": "ବୁବୋନିକ୍ ପ୍ଲେଗ୍"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dżuma dymienicza"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Brazilian Portuguese",
      "sense": "disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "peste bubônica"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "European Portuguese",
      "sense": "disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "peste bubónica"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pestă bubonică"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "bubónnaja čumá",
      "sense": "disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "бубо́нная чума́"
    },
    {
      "code": "scn",
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "sense": "disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pesti bubbònica"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "peste bubónica"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis",
      "word": "tauni"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "böldpest"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis",
      "word": "hıyarcıklı veba"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "bubónna čumá",
      "sense": "disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "бубо́нна чума́"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bubonic plague"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.